Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 基础巩固练-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

1、Unit 4 Adversity and Courage一、根据汉语意思填写单词1While travelling in space, Yang Liwei made a short conversation with other two astronauts _ (在飞机上) the International Space Station. 2_(令人遗憾), the holiday did not live up to our expectations. 3The guides are fully _(具备资格) to take groups anywhere on these mount

2、ains. 4The police are making a_(彻底的) investigation into the accident. 5They weighed up the relative merits (优点) of the four _ (候选人). 6Despite some difficulties, they re not going to _ (舍弃) the plan. 7The book has not only enlarged my horizons, but it also got me _ (热情) about history. 8So far all the

3、 problems have been settled under the _ (指导)of the chief engineer. 9I know I could get a bank loan to pay the deposit on my own apartment, but I dont feel ready to make that kind of_(投入；花费), and I do like my moms cooking.10The study shows that the_(工资) gap between natives and immigrants is widening.

4、 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11I called on you yesterday, but _ (fortune) you were out. 12To be a _ teaching assistant, I must grasp more chances to speak up in class.（qualify）13After receiving the order _(abandon) ship, Louis saved more men from water, dragging them into the lifeboat. 14I am sure you will do bet

5、ter in the coming examination, since you _ (study) so hard for months. 15The companys _(commit)to providing quality at a reasonable price has been important to its success.16Henry invited Sarah to his birthday party. Much to his disappointment, she turned _ his invitation. 17Over the last two months

6、, we _(build) this bridge, and it will be completed soon. 18She packed her few _(belong) in a bag and left. 19I _(keep) fit in the last few weeks and have made noticeable improvement.20I _(wait) for an hour and she still hasnt turned up. 21At last the boss was deeply moved by the young man _ (persev

7、ere). 22The union proposed new _ (regulate) to keep the situation under control. 23The local villagers told me that they couldnt tolerate the smoke _ (release) from that factory. 24Im not sure whether the young girl will solve the problem _ (decent). 25The manager _ (tell) the workers how to improve

8、 the program since 9 am. 26She _ (recite) the words all the evening.27Only a few countries are in favor of the new _ (resolve). 28He came to see me _ (frequent) during that time, which made me surprised. 29You _ (sit) at the computer all day. You must be tired. 30The fact is that the young mans _ (t

9、olerate) has reached its limit. 31The second _ (restrict) upon the presidents power is the limited time at his disposal. 32The general stood at the bank, staring at the large ship _ (sink) slowly. 33I _ (tell) her many times，but she still makes the same mistake. 34The two friends _ (chat) on the Int

10、ernet for three hours. 35Some women now can use solar-powered instead of gas_ (stove) to boil water and cook food. 36It is no use_( envy ) others success. It is time that you should work hard. 37The case _(crush) out of shape in the mail and couldnt be used. 38James Cook is famous for having made th

11、ree great _( voyage ) around the world，and mapped coast and sea routes. 39Were going to have European style _ (cupboard) in the bedrooms. 40As we all know, success requires courage, bravery and_ ( persevere) . 41I_ (not feel) very well for the past few days. 42For the past two years，Gordons students

12、_ ( study) ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity，and they think theyre close to a solution. 43You look dirty. What have you been doing?I_ (clean) the garage. 44He _ (paint) the room all the morning. 45He _ (sit) there studying all evening. 46People in the country have been _ (struggle) for freedom s

13、ince the 19th century. 47Britain as well as many other industrial countries, _(experience)major changes over the last 100years. 48For the past few months, we _(interview) and filming young players about their interest in basketball. 49My knee joints have been _ (ache) for a week. 50He_(play) tennis

14、since he was eight. 三、完成句子51她一直和加拿大的笔友保持着联系，因此熟悉当地的风俗习惯。She has been _ _ _ _ her pen pal in Canada and therefore she _ _ _ the local customs there.52我们的英语老师自从大学毕业后一直教英语。Our English teacher _ English since she _ college.53自从他接管工厂以来，他一直在强调安全生产的重要性。Ever since he _ _ the factory, he has been _ _ to safe

15、ty in production.54我们今天一上午都在同他谈话。We_to him all morning.55你最好把雨衣随身带着。雨一直下了好几个小时了。You had better take your raincoat with you. It _for hours.4学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案：1aboard2Unfortunately3qualified4thorough5candidates6abandon7enthusiastic8guidance9commitment10wage11unfortunately12qualified13to a

16、bandon14have been studying15commitment16down17have been building18belongings19have been keeping/have kept20have been waiting21perseverance22regulations23released24decently25has been telling26has been reciting27resolution28frequently29have been sitting30tolerance31restriction32sinking33have told34hav

17、e been chatting35stoves36envying37was crushed38voyages39cupboards40perseverance41have not been feeling42have been studying43have been cleaning44has been painting45has been sitting46struggling47has experienced/has been experiencing48have been interviewing49aching50has been playing51 keeping in touch with is familiar with52has been teaching graduated from53took over attaching importance54have been talking55has been raining4