Unit2 课文填空与翻译 -（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

1、2019人教版高中英语选择性必修二 课文填空与中英文对照本套课文填空旨在于帮助学生在语境中，通过词性，词语固定搭配和主题内容，积累词块，扩大词汇量。通过填空启发学生思维，强化语感，迁移语用能力，最终做到词汇沉淀内化。避免了学生只朗读，不思考或对知识点把握不足情况。每篇课文词汇表中黑体词汇、重要写作热点句型和短语以汉译英形式体现，非黑体词汇以英译汉形式体现，长难句主要让学生盲填连词为主，以帮助学生思考句子结构。本练习适用于大部分学生课文精读精讲后的巩固练习，优秀生也可直接以练代讲，有利于把握重点，进行自主学习。Unit2BRIDGING CULTUREI am not the same, hav

2、ing seen the moon shine on the other side of the world.-Mary Anne Radmacher在世界的另一端看过月光闪耀,我就不会是同样的自己了。Unit2 Reading and Thinking（P14）“WELCOME,XIE LEI!”BUSINESS STUDENT BUILDING BRIDGES“欢迎你,谢蕾!”商科学生搭建文化交流的桥梁Para.1 Six months ago,1._（19岁的谢蕾） said goodbye to her family and friends and 2._ _ _ _ _（登上了飞往伦

3、敦的班机）.It was the first time that she 3._(leave) China.“I was very excited but also quite 4._(nerve). I didnt knowwhat 5._(expect),” Xie Lei 6._（回忆说）.Para.2 Xie Lei is studying fora business 1._（学历；资格）at a university in China and has come to our university on 2._ _ _ _（为期一年的交流项目）. I chose the exchang

4、e programme because I wanted to learn about 3._(globe) business and improve my English. My 4._（追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负） is5._(set) upa business in Chinaafter graduation, she explained.Para.3 At first, Xie Lei had to1._ _ _ _ _ _ _（适应异国他乡的生活）. “You have to2._ _ _ _ _ _ _（习惯种全新的生活）.” she said. I had to learn h

5、ow to use public transport and how to ask for things3._ I didnt know the English names for. When Igot lost, I had toask4._（路人）for help, but people here speak fast and use wordsIm not familiar 5._. I ask them to repeat 6._(they) a lot!”Para.4 1._ some foreign students live incampus accommodation, Xie

6、 Lei chose to live with2._ _ _（一个寄宿家庭）,3._ can help with her4._(adapt) tothe new culture. When I miss home, I feel comforted to have 5._ second family,Xie Lei said “When theres something I dont know or understand I can ask them. Theyare also keen 6._(learn) about China. Laura, the daughter of my hos

7、t family, 7._(want) to study in China in the future. We8._ _ _ _（轮流做饭） each evening. They really love my 9._ _ _ _（炒鸡蛋）! Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught her how 10._(cook) it, too.Para.5 Another challenge for Xie Lei is the 1._（academy） requirements. 2._ _ _（第一次） t

8、hat she had to write an essay, her tutor 3.（ ） explained that she mustacknowledge 4.（ ）whatother people had said if she5._ （引用；引述） their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! Xie Lei was 6._(confuse) because she thought she knew 7._(little) than other people. Her tutor advised h

9、er to read lots of information in order toform 8._ _ _ _ _ _（一个自己睿智的观点）.Para.6 Xie Lei also found many courses included students1._（参加；参与） in classas part of the final result. Students need to2._(generation) ideas,offer examples,apply concepts, andraise questions, as well asgive 3. _（报告；陈述；展示）. At f

10、irst, Xie Lei had no ideawhat she should say, but4._ surprised herwasthatshefound herself 5._ _（大声点说；明确表态）in class after just a few weeks. “My presentation on traditional Chinese art was6._ great success, which 7._ _ _（提升了我的自信心）,” she said. “Ill use these skills back home for presentations. They ll

11、help me 8._ _ _ _（打造一家强大的企业）in the future.”Para.7 Now 1._（在中途；在一半） through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.2._ seemed strange beforenow appears quite normal to her. 3._ _ _ _（融入英国文化）has helped, she said. As well as studying hard, Ive been 4._(involvement) in social activ

12、ities. British peopleare 5._(fascinate)by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so Im keen to share my culture 6._ them. While Im learning about business Im also 7._ _ _ _ _（扮演着文化使者的角色）building a bridge between us。We will follow Xie Leis progress in later 8. _（广播、电视节目的）一期，一辑,but for nowwe _

13、_ _ _ _ _（祝她一切顺利）.参考答案Para.1 1.19-year-old Xie Lei 2.boarded a plane for London 3.had left 4.nervous 5.to expect 6.recalledPara.2 1.qualification 2.a year-long exchange programme 3.global 4.ambition 5.to setPara.3 1.adapt tolife in a different country 2.get used toa whole new life 3.that/which 4.pas

14、sers-by 5.with 6.themselvesPara.4 1.Although 2.a host family 3.who 4.adaptation 5. a 6.tolearn 7.wants 8.take turns tocook 9.stir-fried tomatoes and eggs 10.to cookPara.5 1.academic 2.The first time 3.（英国大学的）助教；导师；家庭教师 4.告知；（公开）感谢；承认 5.cited 6.confused 7.less 8.a wise opinion of her ownPara.5 1.part

15、icipation 2.generate 3.presentations 4.what 5.speaking up 6.a 7.boosted my confidence 8.build a strong business Para.7 1.halfway 2.What 3.Engaging in British culture 4.involved 5.fascinated 6.with 7.acting asa cultural messenger 8.editions 9.wish her all the best半年前,19岁的谢蕾告别家人和朋友,登上了飞往伦敦的班机。这是她第一次离开

16、中国。“我很激动,也很紧张,不知道会发生什么。”谢蕾回忆道。谢蕾在中国一所大学攻读商科,来我校参加为期一年的交流项目。“之所以选择这个交流项目,是因为我想了解全球商务,并提高我的英语水平。我的志向是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。”她解释道。起初,谢蕾不得不去适应异国他乡的生活。“你必须习惯种全新的生活。”她说,“我得学会使用公共交通,学会要到我不知道英文名称的东西。迷路时,我得向路人求助但是这里的人讲话语速很快,而且使用的是我不熟悉的单词。我老是让他们重复!”虽然一些留学生住在学校里,但是谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭有助于她适应异国文化。“有第二个家,想家时我会得到些安慰。”谢蕾说。“当我有不知道或不理解

17、的事情时,我可以咨询他们。他们对中国也很感兴趣,我房东的女儿劳拉将来想到中国求学。我们每晚轮流做饭,他们真的很爱吃我做的番茄炒蛋!劳拉说,每次闻到香味,她就感到饥肠辘辘,于是我教她做这道菜。谢蕾面临的另一个挑战是学业要求。她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过他主要还是想了解她本人的观点!谢蕾困惑不解,因为她觉得自己懂得没有别人多。她的导师建议她广泛阅读文献,形成自己睿智的观点。此外,谢蕾发现很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。学生需要形成观点、提供例子、运用概念、提出问题并且还要进行展示。刚开始的时候,谢蕾不知道该说些什么。但令她惊喜的是,仅仅几周时间,她

18、就能在课堂上大胆发言了。“我的中国传统艺术展示非常成功,提升了我的自信心。”她说,“回国后,我会将这些技能运用到展示中,帮助我未来打造一家强大的企业。”一年的交换生生涯现已过半,谢蕾感觉在英国过得轻松自如多了。以前看似奇怪的事情现在对她来说显得十分平常。融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说,“努力学习之余我还参加了一些社交活动。英国人对我们的文化十分着迷渴望了解更多中国文化,因此我也乐于同他们分享。攻读商科的同时,我也扮演着文化使者的角色,在中外文化之间架起一座桥梁。我们会在随后的几期中跟踪报道谢蕾的进展情况,但现在我们祝她一切顺利。Unit2Using Language（P20）STUDYING

19、 ABROAD：IS IT A GOOD OR ABAD IDEA?留学:好主意,还是坏主意?Dear Editor,Para.1 In the past few decades,there has been a1._（巨大的；突然的）increase in the number of people2._(study) abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the 3._(advantage)for young people are greater.Para.2 To begin with, man

20、y students4._ study abroadface great economic pressure. That means 5._ _（留学） is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and 6._ _（生活费用） are much more expensive than at home and couldend up 7._(cost)most familiesan arm and a 8._. Studying in China is much 9._(convenience) and can help save money

21、. Para.3 Another important factor to consider is thetremendous 1.（ ）pressure thatcomes withstudying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with 2._（limit） language skills. Some may struggle andsuffer fromculture shockwhen 3._(learn) how to behave in new4._(surround).Oth

22、er students are not5._(成熟的) enough to handle the challengesby themselvesand may become6._(depress). Some students might evenencounterproblems with personalsafety.In addition, differentapproaches toteaching and learning may comeas a shockto many students.Para.4 A final point to consider is 1._whilest

23、udying abroad does havepotential benefits, young people2._ study in Chinaalsohave a great future tolook forward to! AsChina has 3._（boom）,the 4._ _(教育环境) has improvedsignificantly, withmany great universities nowavailable. They have great facilities andoutstanding professors, 5._(help) to educate yo

24、ung people who willcontribute tothe economy andfurther 6._ _（增强我国实力）.Para.4 To sum up 1.（ ）,one cannotdeny the fact2._ studying abroad has its disadvantages, so whenyou think about studying abroad 3._ _ _ _ _(你应该考虑这诸多因素).4._ _(谨致问候),Wang Li (mother oftwin girls)参考答案Para.1+2 1.dramatic 2.studying 3.d

25、isadvantages 4.who 5.studying abroad 6.living expenses 7.costing 8.leg 9.more convenient Para.3 1.巨大的；极大的 2.limited 3.learning 4.surroundings 5.mature 6.depressed 7.Para.4 1.that 2.who 3.boomed 4.educational environment 5.helping 6.strengthen ourcountryPara.4 1.总而言之 2.that 3.you should consider thes

26、e manyfactors 4.Kind regards尊敬的编辑:过去几十年里,留学人数急剧增长。尽管留学大有裨益但我认为,留学对年轻人来说是弊大于利。首先,许多留学生面临着巨大的经济压力,这意味着并非每个人都有留学的可能。国外的学费和生活开销比国内昂贵得多,大部分家庭最终可能要花费一大笔钱。而在中国读书则更加方便,还能省钱。需要考虑的另一个重要因素是留学所带来的巨大压力。学生必须学会靠有限的语言技能在一个陌生的环境中生活在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些学生可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨,另一些学生则还不够成熟,无法独立应付各种挑战,因而感到苦闷。有些学生甚至会遭遇人身安全问题。此

27、外,不同的教和学的方式对很多学生来说也是一种冲击。最后要考虑的一点是:尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处,但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期!随着中国的蓬勃发展,教育环境己大为改观,优质大学比比皆是。这些高校拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授,助力培养为经济作贡献、进步增强我国实力的年轻人。综上所述,我们无法否认的事实是:留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学时,应当考虑上述诸多因素。谨致问候!王丽(一对双胞胎女孩的母亲)Dear Editor,Is studying abroad a good idea or not? Thereare certainly disadvantages, butin my opin

28、ion,the advantages aremuch 1._(great). 2._ I always tell my son, there are no greatdifficultiesfor a person whois brave,3._(乐观的), and willing to work hard!The first advantage of studying abroad ispersonal 4._(grow). The education you 5._(获得；赢得)and the experiences you have willchange you for the bett

29、er.Forexample, you will certainly become moreindependentbecause you willhave todeal withall kinds ofdifficultiesby yourself.Studying abroadalso helps you to 6._ _ _ _(获得全球视野) and7._ _ _ _(提升综合能力).Another advantage isthe 8._(increase)chanceforcultural exchange. Chinese students can be seen as cultura

30、lenvoys9.（ ）promoting friendship between nations. International students in China alsobring their 10._(color) cultures here. 11._(合作) with people from diversecultural backgrounds 12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (有助于我们从不同视角看待世界)and thusgives us more insight into our own culture.Finally, studying abroad provides a

31、 greatopportunity 13._(contribute) tothe development ofour motherland.14._ _ _(中国的全球前景), with projects such as15. _ _ _ _ _(一带一路倡议), has helped us make connections across the world. Therefore, Chinaneeds more 16._(talent) young peoplewith a global perspectivewho are highlycompetentwith languages, ha

32、ve leadership and 17._(organize) skills, and have strong18._ _(文化意识). Students who study abroad will develop such skills andabilities, and thesein turnwillprovide them 19._better career opportunities.All in all,studying abroadhelps to 20._ _(塑造人格) and 21._ _ _ _ _ _(增加人们对文化多样性的了解) while strengthenin

33、g China and 22._ _ _ _ _ _ . I think this23._ _(改变人生的经历)is certainly worthwhile and I hope my child will study abroadin the future. 24._ _（谨致问候）,Zhang Yi (father of one boy)参考答案1.greater 2.As 3.optimistic 4.growth 5.gain 6.gain a globalperspective 7.improve your general competence 8.increased 9.文化使者

34、 10.colourful 11.Cooperating 12.helps us view the world from different angles 13.tocontribute 14.Chinas global outlook 15.the Belt and RoadInitiative 16.talented 17.organisational 18.cultural awareness 19.with 20.build character 21.increase peoples understanding ofcultural diversity 22.building a sh

35、ared future forall 23.life-changing experience 24.Sincerely yours尊敬的编辑：留学是个好主意还是坏主意呢?留学当然有其弊端,但我认为利大于弊。我时常告诚我儿子,对勇敢、乐观、愿意拼搏的人来说,世上无难事!留学的第一个好处就是个人成长。你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我。例如,由于你需要独自应对各种困难,你一定会变得更加独立。留学还有助于你获得全球视野,提升综合能力。留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。中国留学生可被视为增进国际友谊的文化使者。在华的外国留学生也带来他们丰富多彩的文化。与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我

36、们从不同视角看待世界,进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。最后,留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献的好机会。中国“一带一路”倡议等项目的全球前景帮助我们与世界建立联系。因此,中国需要更多有能、有国际视野、语言能力极强具有领导力和组织能力、拥有强烈文化意识的年轻人。海外求学的学生能够培养这类技能,而这些技能反过来又将为他们带来更好的就业机会。总而言之,出国留学有助于塑造人格,增加人们对文化多样性的了解,同时增强中国的实力,为大家打造一个共同的未来。我觉得这段改变人生的经历肯定是值得的,我希望孩子将来能出国留学。谨致问候Unit2 Reading and Writing (P71 Workbook)Hi

37、 there, Aunt Joan！How are you? Mum said you asked how I wasdoing, so let me tell you about my life here.1._ you know, Ive been in China for around amonth now. I want to study in a local university, 2._ is why I took those3._ _ _(课后语文课). I decided on China because its a fast-developingcountry with tr

38、ade linksall over the word.Studying here could be useful in finding a good job in trade or business.4._（而且，中国文化非常有趣）, sochoosing to come here was a no-brainer5.（ ） for me!Havingsaid that, China isnt like I thought it might be. I thought it would be quiteold and 6._(tradition) but in many ways, the c

39、ities are just as modern as back homein Vancouver, only with a lot more people! Theres so much more food to try too,and its all delicious! Everywhere I go, I see restaurants and snack stallsitseems7._(be)a big part of their culture. Food here is very 8._(reason) priced soits great for my budget. The

40、 people I meet are all very welcoming towards me as a 9._(foreign), and I even seem to be a point of interest! 10._, hardly anyonespeaks English in my area, so it can be a bit overwhelmingat times. But I guess thats 11._ Im here-to learn.Right now, Im studying every day for my HSK exam (a Chinese la

41、nguage qualification). But I also get a chance 12._(explore)the city. I usually get up extra early each morning to enjoy a 13._(fresh) madebreakfast on the street and then I often visit a park, Im not sure if you knowbut Im really interested in tai chi, so I spend a lot of time in the cityparks 14._

42、(practise) with the locals. Theres a lot of traditional culture still alivein China. The park are full of people 15._(play) traditional instruments, playingChinese chess, and even writing calligraphy on the ground with giant paintbrush.My long-term plan is 16._(take) a degree course here. But it all

43、 depends17. _ my expenses, so I intend to find some work first. Im staying in a hostel dormitory right now, but Ive put an ad online 18._(find) a friendly Chinese family for a homestay. That way, my Chinese will improve much 19._(fast), especially my 20._(write) Chinese, which I find the most difficult to grasp. Ill get more exposure to Chinese culture, too. I hope I can l