unit1单元基础知识过关-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

1、高中英语选择性必修二unit 1单元基础知识过关一单词拼写1. It is well known that he is a g_ boy in painting and his paintings are well received by famous arts experts. 2. With this extra evidence, we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas was to b_.3. The traffic accidents in the city _ (减少) last year. 4. It is only b

2、y powerful armies that we can _ (保卫) our motherland and homeland.5. Dr. Zhong Nanshan is one of the most o_(杰出的，优秀的) scientists in the world.6. The prime minister was always demanding active _ (干涉，介入) early on. 7. We should transform our subjective world while t_ (改变) the objective world.8. There wa

3、s a vast distance between psychological clues and c_ (具体的) proof.9. John Snow _ (怀疑) that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.10. He is a talent for painting and he is good at painting _(抽象的) pictures.11. She seemed to be placing most of the _ (责备) on her mother for the serious mist

4、ake. 12. The cholera outbreak was so _ (十分严重的) that more than 500 people died in ten days. 13. I need an _ (助手), who can help me play the PPT during my speech.14. It was reported that World Health Organization had been through the _ (开始的，最初的) testing on the drug.15. Computers can h_ (处理) huge amount

5、s of data.16. The factory used 65% of the _ (生的，未经处理的) materials, the rest of which were saved for other purposes.17. After a long research, the scientists found that some ideas were slightly c_ (矛盾的). 18. He said he had not discussed the matter with her. F_ (此外), he had not even contacted her. 19.

6、John Snow was _ (沮丧的) because no one could cure Cholera at first.20. The vaccine is developed to protect the whole population against _ (感染) of COVID-19. 二单句语法填空21. Chinas image is improving _ (steady), with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.22. Frank Hurley, a confident a

7、nd _ (gift) Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.23. Her friends came to help her when the war broke _. 24. The more experienced you are, the easier it is to find fault _ other peoples ideas.25. The truth is _ we

8、 are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want, but this is not the case for many people around the world. 26. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. Thats _ I got wet through. 27. Thanks _the Beatles, a lot of opportunities opened up to new faces on the market. 28. He was struggling to m

9、ake the _ (transform) from a single man to a responsible husband. 29. Regular air traffic links the city _ the rest of the country. 30. Some people were not concerned about it because they didnt think they could _ (infect). 31. When the wind shifted from south _ north, it began to get cold.32. You c

10、an take as many as you like, because they are free _ charge.33. The characters in the book are _ (vivid) presented. 34. Could I speak to whoever is _ charge of International Sales, please?35. The man, _ (suspect) of having stolen the jewels of the shop,was missing last night, although he was watched

11、 over by the police.36. It is you as well as your wife that are to blame _ your sons bad performance at school. 37. But the unpleasant feeling of coldness disappeared at the sight of his students _ (pour) out of their classroom to give him a warm, wordless welcome.38. It is strongly suggested that m

12、easures be taken to forbid factories _ (pour) waste into rivers by the government. 39. To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to started in the _ (pour) rain. 40. At the conference , political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world _ terrorism

13、and other threats.41. This is _ my father has taught me to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 42. In my eyes, sincere friendship means a higher and _ (pure) state of life. 43. I worked in a village school for a whole year and had my life totally _ (transform) by that experience. 44. The

14、y have gathered the best _ (statistic) they can find and run them through their own computers.45. When they knew there was a panda in the park, the children could hardly wait_ (see) it. 三短文语法填空1Cholera used to be one of the most 46_ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, 47_ an out

15、break of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled 48_ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 49_ explained

16、 how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an 50_ (infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began

17、to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he 51_ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump 52_ (remove) so that it couldnt be used. Through his intervention, the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, Joh

18、n Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that 53_ ( pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely 54_ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snows efforts, the 55_ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a subs

19、tantial decrease.2When Qian Xuesen was young, he realized China needed air force 56_ (defend) the country, so he went to America to study aviation. As a graduate 57_ (assist) at an institute, he helped conduct important research into rocket propulsion. Finally, he became a pioneer in jet and rocket

20、technology. 58_ Qian Xuesen returned to China in 1955, he was put 59_ charge of developing Chinas rocket science, space and missile programme. China wouldnt have made so outstanding progress in rockets, missiles and man-made satellites 60_ his leadership. Because of this, he earned the name of the “

21、father of Chinas aerospace”.Stephen Hawking was a 61_ (gift) scientist. Since he came 62_ with a disease causing him unable to walk or speak, his world became one of abstract thought. There was a theory on the origin of the universe explaining the universe 63_ (begin) at a single point in time and s

22、pace. His own work on the big bang theory was proven by astronomers with 64_ (telescope) and a new star was born. He was brilliant, brave and determined. And he was willing to admit his faults. This 65_ (combine) of his characteristics made him one of the greatest thinkers of modern times.高中英语选择性必修二

23、unit 1单元基础知识过关参考答案一单词拼写1. gifted 2. blame 3. decreased 4. defend 5. outstanding6. intervention 7. transforming 8. concrete 9. suspected 10. abstract11. blame 12. severe 13. assistant 14. initial 15. handle16. raw 17. contradictory 18. Furthermore 19. frustrated 20. infection二单句语法填空21. steadily 22. g

24、ifted 23. out 24. with 25. that26. why 27. to 28. transformation 29. to 30. be infected31. to 32. of 33. vividly 34. in 35. suspected36. for 37. pouring 38. to pour 39. pouring 40. against41. what 42. purer 43. transformed 44. statistics 45. to see三短文语法填空46. feared 47. when 48. unless 49. which/that 50. infection51. had gathered 52. removed 53. was polluted 54. to get 55. threat56. to defend 57. assistant 58. When 59. in 60. without61. gifted 62. down 63. began 64. telescopes 65. combination7