48个国际音标初级PPT课件.ppt

1、2016 国际音标初级班Welcome to New Top2整 体 概 述THE FIRST PART OF THE OVERALL OVERVIEW, P L E A S E S U M M A R I Z E T H E C O N T E N T第一部分3？Ask and answer:为什么要学习音标？45语音的重要性： 英语学习的最终目的是交际，而交际是通过口语来进行的，语音在此过程中起着至关重要的作用，所以语音是语言的基础。只有学好发音，才能加强对语言的感受，最有效地掌握语法和词汇，提高实际使用的能力。6学音标的好处1.1.发音标准了, ,说地道的英语。2.2.拼读法记忆单词3.

2、3.提高学生的自主学习性，增加词汇量4.4.整体语感提高7国际音标的基本概况国际音标 48元音 20辅音 28单元音 8双元音 12910元音（20个）11辅音（28个）12lesson 1 13/ i: /长笑音，嘴扁平，舌尖抵住下牙齿，医生的医 i:长“衣”14Lets play a game！长音之王1.请若干同学上来PK，看谁能一口气/i:/ 到最后，中途不能换气，否则就out 了！ /i:/ green green freefree beebee teateagri:n fri: bi: ti: knee meatknee meat teacher seateacher sea ni

3、: mi:t ti:t si: 16 / i : / 有一个兄弟 小窍门：做发 i:i: 长音的口型，将下巴向下一拉，发 i: 音即可, ,注意：发音时要短而快速。 短“衣”/ / / Disk kid six missDisk kid six miss dsk kd sks ms lip bill tip listlip bill tip list lp bl tp lst井字游戏 /i:/ / / /i:/ /i:/ 19/ e /小朋友，紧紧挨，伸出一指/ e /45扁嘴/e/ telephone jet sell chesstelephone jet sell chesstelifun

4、 det sel tes best head left letter best head left letter best hed left let21 / e / 有一个哥哥 90大嘴/ / bat map back fatbat map back fatbt mp bk ft tank trap sad stamptank trap sad stamp tnk trp sd stp / : : / : : 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出，舌身往后缩长 “哦” ball24/ /:/:/ walk talk four callw:k t:k f: k:sport pork corner orde

5、rsp:t p:k k:n :dall ball call fall mallsmall wall tallpallhall/i:/e/: :/长“衣”短“衣” 扁嘴 大嘴长“哦”27Lesson 2 / / 口腔打开，嘴巴张大，舌部向后缩，双唇收圆短 “哦” dog job job hot hot clock clock blockblock db ht klk bklkmop pocket rock rocketmop pocket rock rocket mp pkit rk rkit/ u: 打棒球，要出屋，棒起风声 u: shoe长“屋”/u:/u:/ zoo moon pool s

6、hoot zu: mu:n pu:l u:t tooth juice shoe bluetooth juice shoe blue tu: du:s u: blu:短“屋”/ /book look cooker foot bk lk kk ft bull wood pull pushbl wd pl p 34Lets play a game!“相反音”LOREM IPSUM DOLOR35长“鹅”36/ :/ Sir shirt first girlSir shirt first girls: :t f:st g:l Work bird T-shirt birthWork bird T-shi

7、rt birth w:k b:d ti:t b: 37轻短“鹅”38/ / / summer winter marker letter sm wnt m:k letworker numbers water drinker w:k nmbz w:t drk3940Lesson 341/:/小朋友看牙医，张嘴直叫/:/car长“啊”42Lets play a game！长音之王1.请若干同学上来PK，看谁能一口气/: / 到最后，中途不能换气，否则就out 了！43/: / shark artist park glass :k :tist p:k gl:scar card classmate gl

8、assesk: k:d kl:smeit gl:sis44小笨熊，怎么啦，石头打得 短“啊”45/ / / sun gun cup suppersn gn kp sp up under shut jump p nd t dmp46 i: e : u: u : :47长元音：: u: : : i:短元音： e 长元音的发音持续的时间长短元音的发音时间短而快速48Can you read the sentence（句子）?49Read the following sentences.（句子）.4. Blue glue gun, green glue gun. 5. Very well, very

9、well, very well . 50 双元音双元音是作为一个音节，即发音从第一个元音的位置向第二个元音滑动。双元音共有8 8个，即： /e / /a/ /u / /au/ / / / /u/ 51由一到二由强到弱饱满圆润双元音的发音特点52/ e /小朋友老师叫，连忙点头诶，诶，诶！ / e /饱满“A”/“诶”53/e / age gate cake wayed get kek weaim paint make-up sailem pent mekp se 54游戏规则：老师叫到那位同学的名字，同学就大声说:/e /，I am hereLets play a game! I am her

10、e!55/ a /小朋友叫妈妈，妈妈说声“哎，哎，哎” / a/ a / /饱满“I”/“哎”56/ /a/ /bike kite pineapple finebike kite pineapple fine bak kat panpl fan tie fly sky crytie fly sky cryta fla ska ta57I like my eyes ! Lets play a game! Read-Action58发音要领：1.1.这是个双元音，由两个元音构成，第一个是/ / /和 短音/ /./.2.2.发音时由第一个音向第二个音滑动，不到第二个音就结束。饱满“”+“”59/

11、/ / boy toy joy voiceb t d vs oil coin boiling toiletl kn bl tlt60Lets play a game! Touch mines!616263/ /小海鸥，海边玩，边玩边叫“鸥，鸥，鸥” / /饱满“O”/ “鸥”64/ / go no rose phonego no rose phoneg n rz fn coat cold road gold medalcoat cold road gold medalkt kld rd gldmedl65Oh, no nose! Lets play a game! Read-Action66兽

12、中王，大声吼，震动山林 a /a/cow饱满“奥”/ “嗷”狼哭鬼嚎声67/au/au/ cow house mouse mouthcow house mouse mouth ka has mas ma cloud mountain sound towncloud mountain sound townclad mantin sand tan68短“衣”轻“儿”短“衣”卷舌音发音要点：由和 两个单音组成，重读， 轻读，口型始终半开。ear69/ / / ear tears fear hear t f h deer beer cheer theatre d b t tt70发音要点：由/e/和/

13、两个单音组成，前重后轻，舌端抵下齿，双唇半开。咧嘴卷舌音。71/ /e/ / air pear chair bear e pe te be Stair stare dairy hair-careste ste deri he,ke72air, chair, hair, stare ! Lets play a game! Read-Action73sure 发音要点：由u和两个单音组成，u重读，轻读，嘴唇由收圆到半开短“乌”轻“儿”短“乌”卷舌音74/ / / poorpoor boor boor moor moor tour tour p b m t75Lets play a game! Pa

14、ss the bottle!76771. 元音1-20 的复习 2. 音标p b t d7879请给单元音分组80010203请给双元音分组81易错辨析82易错辨析83Lets play a game! Whispering Words!8485868788pi: pi: p peaea p pe e p payay 拼读挑战bi: bi: b bee beee be b bay ay 89909192 dayde do du: dad dd 拼读挑战tea ti: too tu: att 93review94Lets play a game! Play the piano!95音标 k g

15、m n 969798 gd dg dg 拼读挑战kt k: kek 99100101102103 nt men拼读挑战 mm ma s s104105Lets play a game! Touch mines!106音标l f v 107108lak lkg:l b:l109110111112 v fav拼读挑战f: ft 113114115116 t e e拼读挑战ma ti: tu: 117118Lets play a game! Pass the bottle!119音标s z 3 h120121122 zu: nz bz拼读挑战sn fes bs 123124125 e me拼读挑战

16、i:p p d 126Lets play a game! Tic-Tac-Toe.127copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved1282022-5-22128househandhcopyright 2006 All Rights Reserved129/hv/ /hu：/ /hed/ hpI I/ /ht/ /he et/ have who headhappy hot hate130131音标r t d3 tsdz132copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved133/ ais/ricercopyright 2006 All Rights

17、Reserved1342022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved134rrabbitredcopyright 2006 All Rights Reserved135/red/ /ri：d/ /rt/ red read rat136 Listen and guess! Listen and guess!copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved1372022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved137 t t /terI/tklIt/138139 Listen and guess! Li

18、sten and guess!copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved1402022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved140/ /d/ /brI Id/di:p/141copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved142 tt / /d/ / /t/t 和/ d/ /的发音口形相同。 舌尖舌端先抬起贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍，然后气流冲破阻碍，破擦而成音。2022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved142copyright 2006 All Rights Res

19、erved143/pi:t / /ti:p / / kt / peach cheap catchcopyright 2006 All Rights Reserved144 /dI I / / eI Id / /peId / joy age page 145 play a game! For example: /r/ /r/ /r/ to /t /, /t / /t / /t / to / d / , .146147copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved1482022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved148 cats ki

20、tes /ts/copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved149angry birds cards/dz/150/ts/ hats seats boats/dz/ cards roads friends 151152Lets play a game! Pass the bottle!153音标tr dr w j154155copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved1562022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved156trTrick or treat.copyright 2006 All Rights

21、 Reserved1572022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved157dr dream/dri:m/dres/ dress copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved158tr dr /tr/和/dr/的发音口形相同。 双唇略突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈形成阻碍，气流冲破阻碍，破擦成音。2022-5-22copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved158copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved159/tri: / /traI I/ /tri:t/ tree try treat c

22、opyright 2006 All Rights Reserved160/dr:/ /draI I / / drp / draw dry drop 161162/w/wt w wet watch wash wait163e164/ j/ jes jj ju: yes yo-yo you165166辨析： 3 t d3 tsdz tr dr167复习国际音标48个168国际音标 元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音后元音/i:/, /I/, /e/, /:/, /, /u:/, /, /:/, /, /:/eI/, /aI/, /I/, /I/, /e

23、/, / ,/a/, /, 辅音爆破音磨檫音 鼻 音半元音舌边音/ p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/f/, /v/, /s/, /z/, /h/, /r/ , /m/, /n/, /l/w/, /j/tr/, /dr/ ,/ts/, /dz/, /t/, 破擦音169复习28个辅音170辅音（28个）171172 爆破音173 鼻音174 清辅音和浊辅音175 清辅音和浊辅音176177Lets play a game! Look for a friend！（师念，持该发音音标的同学跟读）； 拍手掌（小老师念，持该音标的同学拍掌后跟读）178Lets play a game! PK！快速认读PK！179复习20个元音180英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）181182Q|A您的问题是？善于提问,勤于思考问答环节183结束语 感谢参与本课程，也感激大家对我们工作的支持与积极的参与。课程后会发放课程满意度评估表，如果对我们课程或者工作有什么建议和意见，也请写在上边184谢谢您的观看与聆听Thank you for watching and listening