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类型E英语教程2-Unit1-大学英语ppt课件.ppt(无音视频)

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    1、ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressContentReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Pronunciation and listening skills l Conversationsl PassageListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressThe pronunciations of the fricatives ( 摩擦音 )

    2、 in each group are difficult to distinguish. Listen carefully and check () the words you hear. Then read these words and try to make clear their differences. Tips发 /f/ 和 /v/ 这两个摩擦音时,上齿应接触下唇。发 / 和 / 这两个摩擦音时,舌尖应置于上下齿之间。发 /s/ 和 /z/ 这两个摩擦音时,舌尖应抵齿龈。另外,因为 /v/、 / 和 /z/ 这三个音是浊辅音,读时声带应振动。1 few view3 fine vin

    3、e5 rice rise7 sick thick9 mouse mouth2 safe save4 bath bathe6 bus buzz8 sing thing10 breeze breatheReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressTipsl /f/ 和/v/ /f/ 和/v/ 是唇齿音。发/f/ 时,上齿轻轻咬住下唇内侧,将气流从唇齿的缝隙间轻轻吹出来;/v/ 的发音和/f/ 大致相同,发此音时,上齿轻轻咬住下唇内侧,再用力将气从唇齿的缝隙中吹出来,但需要振动声带。l / 和/ / 和/是齿间音。发/ 时,双唇微开,舌头伸出来,上下齿轻咬住舌尖,将气流从

    4、牙齿的缝隙中吹出来。发/ 时,双唇微开,上下齿轻咬住舌尖,让气流尽量被上下齿堵住,只允许少量气体从牙齿缝隙中吹出来,同时振动声带发出声音。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressTipsl /s/ 和/z/是齿龈音。发 /s/ 时,舌尖及舌中靠近上齿龈,其间形成窄缝,气流从窄缝中流出,摩擦成音,但只送气不振动声带;发/z/ 和发/s/ 时的舌形和口形相同,不同的是发此音时声带需要振动,但不送气。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Conversation 1l Conversation 2Functional langua

    5、geExercisesExercisesFunctional languageReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWhat do you know about Jason?Listen to a conversation and complete the following sentences with what you hear.Word tipsdemanding adj. 要求高的 colleague n. 同事open-minded adj. 开明的complain v. 抱怨l He gets a lot of 4) _ at work.l He

    6、is 1) _ with his work as usual.l He works in one of the worlds 2) _ companies, which is quite demanding.l Hes been working in this company for 3)_ years.busytop 500over twofunReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1 He has a big office.Listen again and check () the reasons why Jason feels satisfied wit

    7、h his present job.2 He is well-paid.3 His boss is open-minded.4 His colleagues are helpful.5 His job provides good opportunities for promotion.6 There is not much pressure at his work.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express Assignment: Write a paragraph with a topic sentence. The topic sentence can be

    8、placed in the beginning, middle or at the end of the paragraph. There should be more than 50 words.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressJason:Anna: Jason: Anna:Jason:Anna:Jason: Anna:Jason:Anna:Hi, Anna, hows it going?Not too bad. I havent seen you for some time. What have you been doing lately, Jaso

    9、n?Same as usual, Im still busy with my work. You know, working in one of the worlds top 500 companies is quite demanding. How long have you been working in this company?Over two years.Are you satisfied with your present job?Yes, I am quite pleased with it. I have a big office, some helpful colleague

    10、s, and an open-minded boss. There is nothing to complain about.It seems that you have a lot of fun at work. Yes, its just what I wanted from work. You are really lucky!ScriptsReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressRole-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations. You may r

    11、efer to the Functional Language.Situation 1B had dinner last night in the restaurant that A had recommended. Now they are talking about the restaurant and B expresses his / her satisfaction with everything there.Situation 2A and B are talking about a painting A has just finished. B feels quite satis

    12、fied with the painting.GUIDED CONVERSATIONA: Ask for Bs opinion about the restaurant / painting.B: Speak highly of the restaurant / painting.A: Ask why B feels satisfied with the restaurant / painting.B: Give reasons for your satisfaction.A: Show agreement / thanks.(Sample)(Sample)ReadingGrammarWrit

    13、ingCulture expressAnn:Betty:Ann:Betty:Ann:Betty:Ann:Hi, Betty! How was your dinner last night? Great! My friend and I like it very much. Thanks for your recommendation.Oh, really? Could you tell me why you like it? The restaurant is filled with a cozy atmosphere and it is quite relaxing to be there.

    14、 Yes, I have the same feeling with you. Moreover, the food is very delicious and the service is pretty good.Yeah, I totally agree with you.Role play - Sample conversationSituation 1ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressAnn:Brown:Ann:Brown:Ann:Brown:Ann:Good morning, Professor Brown.Good morning. I hav

    15、e just finished a painting. Could you please take a look at it?Sure. Hmm, this is a very satisfying one. I like it very much.Really? Why do you say so?It shows your personality and can arouse the viewers imagination. Im glad to see the improvement in your painting, Ann!Thank you very much!Role play

    16、- Sample conversationSituation 2ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressFunctional LanguageEXPRESSING SATISFACTIONIm satisfied / content with.Im really pleased / delighted with.Im so happy withIm glad to see is good / satisfactory / satisfying.I like. very much. I enjoy. very much. ReadingGrammarWriting

    17、Culture expressListen to a conversation and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).Word tipsfed up adj. 厌烦的;不满的stressed out adj. 焦虑紧张的promotion n. 晋升;提升pick on 故意刁难dwell on 老是想着positive adj. 积极的Jack isnt satisfied with his present work.TFTThe sales goal is always possible

    18、for Jack to achieve.Miss Green enjoys picking on Jack.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressListen again and match the people in Column A with the information in Column B.Column AColumn Bwants to increase sales. feels a bit fed up.managed to find some time to jog.JackJaneMiss GreenReadingGrammarWritin

    19、gCulture expressJane:Jack:Jane:Jack: Jane:Jack:Jane:Jack:Jane:You dont look very cheerful. Whats the matter, Jack?Oh, nothing special, Jane. Im just a bit fed up.With your job? Arent you satisfied with your present work?No, Im under a lot of pressure at work. My boss always wants me to increase sale

    20、s. Sometimes the sales goal is almost impossible to achieve. Im not pleased with it. I used to feel stressed out like you but I managed to find some time to jog every morning. It did work.Maybe I should try it. But you know, I am very busy. The work here is really tiring.Cheer up! Maybe being busy m

    21、eans there are more opportunities for a promotion. I hope so. But Miss Green, my boss, enjoys picking on me. I really cant stand it. Stop dwelling on it. Think about the positive side of your work and you will feel better then. ScriptsReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressRole-play a conversation in p

    22、airs according to one of the following situations. You may refer to the Functional Language. Situation 1A is telling B that he / she is disappointed with the living conditions of the dorm.Situation 2A is telling B that he / she is dissatisfied with his / her own performance in the basketball game th

    23、is afternoon.GUIDED CONVERSATIONA: Show dissatisfaction with the dorm / performance in the basketball game. B: Ask for the reason.A: Tell B the reason.B: Encourage A to be positive / confident. A: Show thanks.(Sample)(Sample)ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressAnn:Betty:Ann:Betty:Ann:Betty:Ann:Hi, B

    24、etty.Hi, Ann. It seems you are not in a good mood. Whats wrong?I dont really like living in the dorm. I wish I could move into an apartment and live on my own. What happened?The dorm is too crammed and noisy. I just cant stand it. I see. What you said is true. But it is fun to live with your friends

    25、 and classmates. Besides, its safer and more convenient to live in the dorm.You are right. Thanks for talking with me.Role play - Sample conversationSituation 1ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressJack:Henry:Jack:Henry:Jack: Henry:Hi, buddy! You look very down in the mouth. Whats the matter?Im dissat

    26、isfied with my performance in the basketball game this afternoon.Oh, what happened?I only got two points. It never happened to me before. Im really disappointed.Come on. Thats just one game. You still have chances in the future. Whats the most important is that you are having fun from playing basket

    27、ball.I guess you are right. Thank you!Role play - Sample conversationSituation 2ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressFunctional LanguageEXPRESSING DISSATISFACTIONIm displeased / discontented / dissatisfied / disappointed with Im really disappointed. I dont really likeSorry, but is not satisfactory. i

    28、s not very nice / good enough.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressListen to a passage and complete the following table with what you hear.Word tipsideal adj. 理想的academic adj. 学业的calendar n. 日程表vacation n. 假期reflection n. 深思motivate v. 激励;驱使1 Different people have different ideal jobs because everyon

    29、e has his own interest.2 The speaker has decided to become a teacher partly because he can earn a lot of money.3 To the speaker, being a teacher can make him improve with the students.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressListen again and answer the following questions by filling in the blanks with wh

    30、at you hear.1 For how many reasons does the speaker choose to be a teacher?_.2 What can the two long vacations offer the speaker?They could offer him a(n) _ for reflection, research, and writing.3 What kind of opportunity does the job of teaching provide for the speaker?The opportunity to motivate h

    31、imself to keep on _. ThreeopportunitylearningReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressThere are various kinds of jobs in the world, such as writing, nursing, teaching, and engineering. But different people choose different jobs as their ideal careers. This is because everyone has his own interest. As for

    32、 me, I have made up my mind to be a teacher. I choose to do so mainly for three reasons: Firstly, I like the pace of the academic calendar. Two long vacations offer me an opportunity for reflection, research, and writing. Secondly, I can have the opportunity to motivate myself to keep on learning. F

    33、inally, being around the students who are beginning to change and grow, I can get improvement too.ScriptsReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWork in pairs to do the following activities.1 Match the jobs with the following pictures. A scientistB workerC singerD teacherE reporter_F football player_Rea

    34、dingGrammarWritingCulture expressWork in pairs to do the following activities.2 Whats your ideal job? Describe it to your partner. 3 List three reasons for your choice.My ideal job is to be a news reporter. It will offer me opportunities to go to different places to interview different people and re

    35、port to the audience. I choose to be a news reporter mainly for three reasons. First, I am always interested in amazing news. Second, I like talking with different people. It can bring me opportunities to communicate with people and get new ideas and thoughts from them. Third, I like traveling. Bein

    36、g a reporter may bring me opportunities to visit different places.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Passage Al Passage BWhen I grow upFootball the game of lifeReadingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWhen I grow upl Lead-inl Text studyl ExercisesPassage AReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLea

    37、d-inl Extended readingl Pre-reading questionsl Video appreciationl OverviewReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLead-in- Video appreciationIce PrincessIce PrincessReadingGrammarWritingCulture express 拾荒记 三毛在我的小学时代里,我个人最拿手的功课就是作文和美术。当时,我们全科老师是一个教学十分认真而又严厉的女人。她很少给我们下课,自己也不回办公室去,连中午吃饭的时间,她都舍不得离开我们,我们一面静

    38、悄悄的吃便当,一面还得洗耳恭听老师习惯性的骂人。我是常常被指名出来骂的一个。一星期里也只有两堂作文课是我太平的时间。也许老师对我的作文实在是有些欣赏,她常常忘了自己叫骂我时的种种可厌的名称,一上作文课,就会说:“三毛,快快写,写完了站起来朗诵。”有一天老师出了一个每学期都会出的作文题目,叫我们好好发挥,并且说:“应该尽量写得有理想才好。”等到大家都写完了,下课时间还有多,老师坐在教室右边的桌上低头改考卷,顺口就说:“三毛,站起来将你的作文念出来。”Lead-in- Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express小小的我捧了簿子大声朗读起

    39、来。 “我的志愿 我有一天长大了,希望做一个拾破烂的人,因为这种职业,不但可以呼吸新鲜的空气,同时又可以大街小巷的游走玩耍,一面工作一面游戏自由快乐得如同天上的飞鸟。更重要的是,人们常常不知不觉的将许多还可以利用的好东西当作垃圾丢掉,拾破烂的人最愉快的时刻就是将这些蒙尘的好东西再度发掘出来,这” 念到这儿,老师顺手丢过来一只黑板擦,打到了坐在我旁边的同学,我一吓,也放下本子不再念了,呆呆的等着受罚。 “什么文章嘛!你”老师大吼一声。她喜怒无常的性情我早已习惯了,可是在作文课上对我这样发脾气还是不太常有的。 “乱写!乱写!什么拾破烂的!将来要拾破烂,现在书也不必念了,滚出去好了,对不对得起父母”

    40、老师又大拍桌子惊天动地的喊。 Lead-in- Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express“重写!别的同学可以下课。”她瞪了我一眼便出去了。于是,我又写: “我有一天长大了,希望做一个夏天卖冰棒,冬天卖烤红薯的街头小贩,因为这种职业不但可以呼吸新鲜空气,又可以大街小巷的游走玩耍,更重要的是,一面做生意,一面可以顺便看看,沿街的垃圾箱里,有没有被人丢弃的好东西,这” 第二次作文缴上去,老师划了个大红叉,当然又丢下来叫重写。结果我只好胡乱写着:“我长大要做医生,拯救天下万民”。老师看了十分感动,批了个甲,并且说:“这才是一个有理想,不辜

    41、负父母期望的志愿。” 我那可爱的老师并不知道,当年她那一只打偏了的黑板擦和两次重写的处罚,并没有改悼我内心坚强的信念,这许多年来,我虽然没有真正以拾荒为职业,可是我是拾着垃圾长大的,越拾越专门,这个习惯已经根深蒂固,什么处罚也改不了我。当初胡说的什么拯救天下万民的志愿是还给老师保存了。 (节选)- Extended readingLead-inReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressPre-reading questionsMatch the interest areas in the left column with the possible careers

    42、in the right column.If you are interested in then you might like to be a(n) .singer/dancer/composerflight attendant (航空服务员) / tour guideprogrammer/network engineer/ software engineerathlete/personal trainer/bodyguardjudge / policeman / lawyerlawsportsmusiccomputerstravelingReadingGrammarWritingCultu

    43、re expressWhat did you dream to be when you were young? And how about now?Do you think you can realize your dream? Why or why not?Work in groups to discuss the following questions.Pre-reading questionsReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLead-inWe may often be asked by others: What do you want to be

    44、when you grow up? What is your dream? The answer is likely to be different at each stage of our life because we are growing and changing all the time. But what is the eternal pursuit of life? On the way to finding the answer, we work hard for our goals, we cooperate with and rely on others, and we l

    45、earn to appreciate both success and failure, just like in a football game. After going through all these experiences, we might come to the conclusion: Whatever path we may follow in life, happiness is the ultimate destination.- OverviewReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressText studyl Organization of

    46、the textl Language pointsl Text readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWhen I Grow upIn kindergarten, my class was asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” Crayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs. Our drawings were hung in the hall way for our parents to see a

    47、t Back to School Night. I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing, firefighters putting out a big fire, and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds._ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressMy picture showed a stick figu

    48、re with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter. Underneath was my hardly readable handwriting: When I grow up, I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter. To this day my parents wont

    49、let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be, my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store._When I Grow up_ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWhen we are young, questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common. Yet we are not expected to respond with a

    50、n answer that is likely to come true. When we become teens, we are asked the very same question twice as often. The difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence. As teenagers, we are expected to know exactly what we want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal. Not all of us

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