三峡大学考研专业课试题892英语语言学2013.doc
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- 三峡 大学 考研 专业课 试题 892 英语 语言学 2013
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1、第1页共 4 页三 峡 大 学2013年研究生入学考试试题(A卷)科目代码: 892 科目名称: 英语语言学 考试时间为3小时,卷面总分为150分答案必须写在答题纸上I True or False statements:There are 10 statements. Please make decisions whether they are true or false (T for true and F for false) (20 points). 1. Language and communication are the two sides of the same coin. ( )2
2、. “I declare that the ship is named Elisabeth” is not a performative sentence. ( )3. Performance is an observable ability to do something or to perform something. ( ) 4. A linguistic study is prescriptive if it describes and analyses facts observed.( )5. The description of a language as it changes t
3、hrough time is a synchronic study.( ) 6. Coughs or snores are not speech sounds. ( )7. Lexicology studies the external structure of words and rules by which words are formed.( ) 8. Locutionary act , illocutionary act and perlocutionary act were first proposed by Bloomfield. ( )9. Most people agree t
4、hat Saussures work marked the beginning of the modern linguistics. ( )10. Dialects include languages. ( )II. Multiple choices: There are 4 choices in each statement marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the most suitable for the statement (20 points). 1. Ideational function of language is als
5、o called_a. performative b. interpersonal c. emotive d. informative2. _examines how meaning is encoded in a language. Its key concepts include denotation of words, sense relations between words, sense relations, etc. a. Pragmatics b. Semantics c. Morphology d. Syntax3. _ is the study of the sound pa
6、tterns and sound systems of languages. It aims to discover the principles that govern the way sounds are organized in languages, and to explain the variations that occur. a. Phonology b. Phonetics c. Parole d. Psychology4. Many English words have come into being through _in their etymological histor
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