新教材高中英语Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinking课件新人教版必修2.ppt（无音视频）

1、Unit 3The InternetReading and Thinking. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1. a sense of national _(身份身份)2. a _(方便的方便的)way to shop3. _(更新更新) the software4. _(陷入陷入) in the mudidentityconvenientupdatestuck5. the _(益处益处) of a good education6. _(激励激励; 鼓舞鼓舞) you to make greater efforts7. _(查阅的机会查阅的机会) to th

2、e papers8. live a_(艰难的艰难的) lifebenefitinspireaccess tough. 选词填空选词填空keep sb. company, now that, go through1. Hes a lonely old man who only has his dog to _ _. 2. _you have expressed your determination, you should act. keephim companyNow that3. _many hardships together, the couple love each other more

3、. Having gone through. 文本整体理解文本整体理解: 理清文章架构理清文章架构ParagraphMain ideaParagraph 1Peoples lives have been changed by online communities and 1. _. Paragraph 2Jan developed a serious illness which made her stuck at home, but 2. _ can remove the distance between people. social networkssurfing theInternetPa

4、ragraphMain ideaParagraph 3Jan decided to start 3. _to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4Jan has started 4. _ to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5Jans life has been greatly 5. _ by the Internet. an IT clubtaking online class

5、esimproved. 文本细节理解文本细节理解: 探寻语篇细节信息探寻语篇细节信息1. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Jan developed a serious illness. B. Jan decided to start an IT club. C. Jan started a charity website. D. Jans life has been changed by the Internet. 2. Jans attitude to the Internet is _. A. negativeB. neutralC. gra

6、tefulD. not mentioned3. What helped Jan remove her loneliness? A. The online group she joined. B. The ability of the Internet to remove the distance between people. C. The support and advice she got from others. D. The people she met online. 4. Whats the purpose of the author by referring to the 59-

7、year-old man and the 61-year-old woman? A. To introduce two old people. B. To explain how to apply for jobs online. C. To prove they are successful. D. To give two examples helped by Jans club. 5. Which of the following words is similar to“bridge” in meaning in Para. 4? A. remove B. decorate C. broa

8、den D. increase答案答案15. DCBDA. 文本素养提升文本素养提升: 阅读技能综合运用阅读技能综合运用1. 根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文译文: _有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。活更方便。译文译文: _50岁时岁时, 她发现自己失业了她发现自己失业了, 困在家里困在家里, 只有电只有电脑陪伴。脑陪伴。译文译文: _她认为她认为, 消除数字鸿沟消除数字鸿沟, 确保每个人都能上网并确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术知道如何使用新技术, 是非常重要的。是非常重要的。2. 根

9、据课文完成短文根据课文完成短文世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)_(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. Peoples lives (3) _

10、(change) by online communities and social networks so far. tellingmorehave beenchanged Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)_(she) company. She joined an online group (6)_ she could share problems, support and advic

11、e with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_(benefit). stuckherwherebenefits She was so inspired (8)_ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make socie

12、ty better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)_ children in poor countries. thatfor Jans life has been (10)_(great) improved by the Internet. greatly3. 阅读主题活动阅读主题活动(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? _ I usually surf the Inter

13、net using my mobile phone foronly an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me. (2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? _ I chat with my friends, read news and play games. Inever give away my private information so I thinkthey are safe.【阅读微技巧阅读微技巧】速览文章找速览文章找寻情感信息寻情感信息, 把握作者情把握作者情感基调感基

14、调1. 关注每一段中直接描述作者情感的词关注每一段中直接描述作者情感的词汇汇, 如如lonely, benefits, support, inspired等等2. 关注对人物动作的描写关注对人物动作的描写, 提取其中隐提取其中隐含的作者感情含的作者感情, 如如discovered, realised, decided, believes等等1. identity n. 身份身份; 个性个性*And so I use a nonsense name for my net identity. 所以我用一个无意义的名字来表示我的网络身份。所以我用一个无意义的名字来表示我的网络身份。*(2019全国卷

15、全国卷)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces. 随着数据和身份盗窃变得越来越普遍随着数据和身份盗窃变得越来越普遍, 像指纹扫描这样像指纹扫描这样的生物识别技术的市场正在增长的生物识别技术的市场正在增长, 以防止其他人进入私以防止其他人进入私人电子空间。人电子空间。*You must bring the t

16、est fee, your identity card and three recent photographs. (报名时报名时)请携带考试报名费、身份证件及近照三张。请携带考试报名费、身份证件及近照三张。【语块积累语块积累】(1)identity card身份证身份证(3)identificationn. 鉴定鉴定, 识别识别; 认同认同; 身份证明身份证明【即学活用即学活用】(1)If you have _ _ _, it will be easier for you to learn English, because it will help to encourage you as y

17、ou learn English. 如果你已确定你的动机如果你已确定你的动机, 对于你来说对于你来说, 学习英语将是较学习英语将是较容易的容易的, 因为当你学习英语时因为当你学习英语时, 它将会帮助鼓励你。它将会帮助鼓励你。identified your motivation (2)In the hands of the students who waved the carving knife, _ _ _ _ _ national culture began. 在同学们挥动着手里的篆刻刀中在同学们挥动着手里的篆刻刀中, 一种对民族文化的认一种对民族文化的认同感油然而生。同感油然而生。a se

18、nse of identity with2. convenient adj. 方便的方便的; 近便的近便的*There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. 有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。便。*Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 你明天开始工作方便吗你明天开始工作方便吗? *(2019江苏高考江苏高考)To enjoy th

19、e convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. 为了享受数字支付的方便为了享受数字支付的方便, 很多老年市民开始使用智能很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。手机。【语块积累语块积累】(1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事某人方便做某事(2)inconvenientadj. 不方便的不方便的, 麻烦的麻烦的(3)conveniencen. 便利便利; 便利的事物便利的事物for convenience为了方便起见为了方便起见at

20、ones convenience在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候bring convenience to给给带来方便带来方便【名师点津名师点津】convenient与与convenience(1) convenient作表语时作表语时, 不能用表示人的名词或代词作不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语主语, 多用于多用于It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 这一句型这一句型中。中。(2) convenience意为意为“方便方便; 便利便利”时为不可数名词时为不可数名词, 表表示示“便利的事物便利的事物; 便利设施便利设施”时为可数名词。时为可数名词。【即学活用即学活

21、用】(1)Please call on me anytime when _ _ _ _ _. 欢迎来访欢迎来访, 只要您方便只要您方便, 任何时候都可以。任何时候都可以。(2)_ _ _, Id like to invite you and your family to visit China. 在你方便的时候在你方便的时候, 我想邀请你和你的家人到中国来。我想邀请你和你的家人到中国来。it is convenientfor youAt your convenience(3)Most of us like the _(convenient) of using credit cards to b

22、uy things. (4)When faster and _(convenient) ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure from it. conveniencemore convenient3. update vt. 更新更新; 向向提供最新信息提供最新信息n. 更新更新; 最新消最新消息息*We can get the most updated information from large databases. 我们可以从大型数据库中获得最

23、新的信息。我们可以从大型数据库中获得最新的信息。*(2018全国卷全国卷)The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. 孩子出生后孩子出生后, 欣喜的祖母特里萨随之发来了新短信。欣喜的祖母特里萨随之发来了新短信。*I called the office to update them on the days developments. 我给办公室打电话告诉他们当天最新的发展。我给办公室打电话告诉他们当天最新的发展。【语块积累语块积累】(1)upda

24、te sb. on sth. 向某人提供关于某事的最新信息向某人提供关于某事的最新信息(2)updated adj. 更新的更新的; 现代化的现代化的 【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)He was back in the office, _(update) the work schedule on the computer. (2)Well update you _ the days top news stories. (3)Do you know where to buy an _(update) edition of the Chinese dictionary? updatin

25、gupdatedon4. stuck adj. 卡住卡住; (陷陷)入入; (困困)于于*Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour. 我们七个人困在电梯里达我们七个人困在电梯里达1个多小时。个多小时。*He said his car had got stuck in the snow. 他说他的车被困在雪地中了。他说他的车被困在雪地中了。*(2018全国卷全国卷)If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to h

26、ealthy food choices throughout the day. 如果你在早上锻炼得很精神如果你在早上锻炼得很精神, 你就更有可能全天坚持选你就更有可能全天坚持选择健康的食物。择健康的食物。【语块积累语块积累】(1)get/be stuck in卡住卡住, 陷入陷入(2)stickvt. 刺刺, 戳戳; 伸出伸出; 粘贴粘贴vi. 坚持坚持; 伸出伸出; 粘住粘住n. 棍棍, 棒棒; 枝条枝条stick to坚持坚持; 遵守遵守; 粘住粘住stick out伸出伸出; 突出突出stick with持续持续, 坚持坚持; 留在留在的记忆里的记忆里【即学活用即学活用】(1)(2018

27、浙江高考浙江高考)We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we _ still _ _ the dilemma. 我们不知道我们在哪里我们不知道我们在哪里, 天渐渐黑了。我们四处徘徊天渐渐黑了。我们四处徘徊, 仍然进退两难。仍然进退两难。 werestuck in(2)Help! Im _ _ the mud! 救命啊救命啊! 我陷进泥里不能动了我陷进泥里不能动了! 语法填空语法填空(3)The short man, who seemed to be in his early twentie

28、s, reached the porch and _(stick) out his hand. stuck instuck5. benefit n. 益处益处 vt. 使受益使受益 vi. 得益于得益于*(2019全国卷全国卷)Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. 获得新鲜空气的另一个好处是阳光。获得新鲜空气的另一个好处是阳光。*Taking exercise regularly will be of benefit to you. 定期运动对你有益。定期运动对你有益。*I feel that I have benefit

29、ed greatly from her wisdom. 我觉得她的智慧使我受益匪浅。我觉得她的智慧使我受益匪浅。*(2019全国卷全国卷)First of all, having lived in China for sixteen years and having learnt English since I was a child , I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. 首先首先, 我在中国生活了我在中国生活了16年年, 从小

30、就学习英语从小就学习英语, 英语和汉语都很英语和汉语都很好好, 这对介绍中国画很有帮助。这对介绍中国画很有帮助。【语块积累语块积累】(1)benefit sb. 对某人有益对某人有益benefit from从从中受益中受益; 得益于得益于(2)bring benefit to带来好处带来好处, 有益于有益于be of (great) benefit to sb. =be (greatly) beneficial to sb. 对某人对某人(非常非常)有益处有益处for the benefit of为了为了的利益的利益(3)beneficialadj. 有益的有益的; 有利的有利的【熟词生义熟词

31、生义】In 1986 more than three million people were receiving unemployment benefit. ( )救济金救济金【即学活用即学活用】一句多译一句多译课前预习让我受益匪浅。课前预习让我受益匪浅。世纪金榜导学号世纪金榜导学号(1)It really _ a lot to preview lessons before class. (benefit vt. ) (2)It is _ me to preview lessons before class. (benefit n. ) benefited meof great benefit

32、 to(3)It is _ me to preview lessons before class. (beneficial adj. ) greatly beneficial to语法填空语法填空(4)(2019全国卷全国卷)While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us _(benefit) Vitamin D. (5)You can also revise the knowledge at the same time and you are sure to benefit _ it. beneficialfr

33、om6. distance n. 距离距离*Whats the distance between New York City and Boston? 纽约市和波士顿之间的距离是多少纽约市和波士顿之间的距离是多少? *(2018浙江高考浙江高考)Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the river bank. 令我们高兴的是令我们高兴的是, 远处的水声引起了我们的注意远处的水声引起了我们的注意, 把我把我们带到河边。们带到河边。*(2019天津高

34、考天津高考)To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets. 对许多人来说对许多人来说, 科技意味着电脑、手持设备或前往遥远科技意味着电脑、手持设备或前往遥远星球的交通工具。星球的交通工具。【语块积累语块积累】(1)in the distance在远处在远处at a distance隔一段距离隔一段距离; 距离稍远距离稍远keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡对某人冷淡; 与某人疏远与某人疏远(2) distance

35、vt. 疏远疏远; 把把远远甩在后面远远甩在后面distance oneself from不介入不介入; 与与疏远疏远 (3)distantadj. 遥远的遥远的; 远处的远处的; 久远的久远的be distant from远离远离【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)(2017全国卷全国卷) We slept in a tent and walked _ long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. (2)Farther _ the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy

36、mountains. ain同义句转换同义句转换(3)It was difficult to get to know her because she always distanced herself from everyone. =It was difficult to get to know her because she always _. kept everyone at a distance7. inspire vt. 鼓舞鼓舞; 激励激励; 启发思考启发思考*His confident leadership inspired his followers. 他自信的领导方式激励了他的追

37、随者。他自信的领导方式激励了他的追随者。*The failure inspired him to make greater efforts. 失败激发他作出更大的努力。失败激发他作出更大的努力。*(2017北京高考北京高考)The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感。感。【语块积累语块积累】(1)inspire sb. to do sth. =sb. be

38、inspired to do sth. 激励某人做某事激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth. 使产生使产生(感觉或情感感觉或情感)(2)inspirationn. 灵感灵感; 鼓舞鼓舞(3)inspiredadj. 受鼓舞的受鼓舞的; 受启发的受启发的inspiringadj. 鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的【知识延伸知识延伸】1. 现在分词作形容词时通常具有主动关系现在分词作形容词时通常具有主动关系, 多形容客观多形容客观事物体现在外的性质事物体现在外的性质, 其修饰对象往往是物其修饰对象往往是物, 其意思是其意思是: 令人令人的。的。2. 过去分词作形容词时往往具有被动关系过去分词

39、作形容词时往往具有被动关系, 多形容人或多形容人或生物的情绪或感受。其意思是生物的情绪或感受。其意思是: 感到感到。 *Thank you for sharing this inspiring story with us. 感谢您与我们分享这个令人鼓舞的故事。感谢您与我们分享这个令人鼓舞的故事。*After a conversation with him one would feel inspired and warm at heart. 与他一番交谈与他一番交谈, 人们能感受到发自心底的鼓舞与温暖。人们能感受到发自心底的鼓舞与温暖。 【即学活用即学活用】(1)It is the teache

40、rs who constantly _. 是老师不断地鼓舞我们追逐我们的梦想。是老师不断地鼓舞我们追逐我们的梦想。 inspire us to chaseour dreams语法填空语法填空(2)(2019天津高考天津高考)I _(inspire) by the elegant way the words sounded. (3)(2018天津高考天津高考)The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists _(explore) the outer

41、space. was inspiredto explore(4)(2019全国卷全国卷)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an _(inspire) for Western creative. inspiration8. now that 既然既然; 由于由于*Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. 既然他工作并可以照顾自己了既然他工作并可以照顾自己了,

42、 他女儿就有时间上大学他女儿就有时间上大学了。了。*Now that you have finished your work, youd better have a rest. 既然你的工作已经做完了既然你的工作已经做完了, 最好休息一下吧。最好休息一下吧。【语块积累语块积累】now that相当于相当于 since, 是连词词组是连词词组, 用来引导原因状语用来引导原因状语从句从句, 口语中经常省略口语中经常省略that, 只用只用now, 这时这时now已经失去已经失去了了“现在现在”的含义的含义【名师点津名师点津】 可引导原因状语从句的连词可引导原因状语从句的连词(词组词组): beca

43、use, as, since, now that, in that; for【即学活用即学活用】(1)(2017全国卷全国卷) _(既然你知既然你知道道)why you want to wake up, consider rearranging your morning activities. (2) _(既然你想提高你的英语口语既然你想提高你的英语口语), you should speak English every day. Now that you knowNow that/Since you want to improve your oralEnglish9. access n. 通道

44、通道; (使用、查阅、接近或面见的使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会机会 vt. 进入进入; 使用使用; 获取获取*She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. 她认为她认为, 消除数字鸿沟消除数字鸿沟, 确保每个人都能上网并知道如确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术何使用新技术, 是非常重要的。是非常重要的。*Stude

45、nts must have access to a good library. 学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。*(2019浙江高考浙江高考)While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. 虽然每年饭店浪费掉大量的食物虽然每年饭店浪费掉大量的食物, 由于上锁的垃圾桶、健康法由于上锁的垃

46、圾桶、健康法规或商业政策规或商业政策, 很多扔掉的食物无法得到。很多扔掉的食物无法得到。【语块积累语块积累】 (1)have/get/gain access to. . . 有有的机会的机会; 可以进入可以进入/接近接近(2)accessibleadj. 可接近的可接近的; 可进入的可进入的be accessible to可以接近可以接近/靠近靠近(3)inaccessibleadj. 难达到的难达到的; 难接近的难接近的【名师点津名师点津】 注意注意 be easy(hard/difficult) of access这类表达这类表达, 其其意为意为“容易容易(难难)接近接近(进入等进入等)”

47、; 注意其中的介词用注意其中的介词用of, 不不用用to。例如。例如: This place is easy of access. 这地方容易进这地方容易进入。入。【即学活用即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)(2019北京高考北京高考)Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access _ safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. to(2) (2017全国卷全国卷) Moran hopes to

48、 widen the audience for jazz, make the music more _(access), and preserve its history and culture. (3)(2018江苏高考江苏高考)Kids _ _ _ _ violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 孩子们不应该看暴力电影孩子们不应该看暴力电影, 因为他们会模仿看到的东西。因为他们会模仿看到的东西。accessibleshouldnt have access to句型转换句型转换(4)More importantl

49、y, we can gain access to the most updated information through the Internet. =More importantly, we can _ the most updated information through the Internet. be accessible to10. go through经历经历; 度过度过; 通读通读* “When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges, ” Jan says.

50、简说简说: “当你经历艰难时期时当你经历艰难时期时, 你会遇到其他面临类似挑你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人。战的人。”*We have gone through the details of the plan to make sure there are no mistakes. 我们仔细地审查了计划的每我们仔细地审查了计划的每一个细节一个细节, 以确保没有任何错误。以确保没有任何错误。【语块积累语块积累】(1)go through穿过穿过; 完成完成; 通过通过; 用完用完; 搜查搜查; 出版出版; 详细讨论详细讨论(2)go against违背违背; 违反违反go by逝去逝去; 过去过去g