中考英语真题给词填空（词形变化）.doc

1、 1 (2016山东临沂)六、动词应用(共 7 小题，计 7 分) 根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 A special red bridge was found in the Lake District, Britain. The whole bridge used no glue or bolts (螺钉). It was completely made of paper! The bridge was a piece of art work. It 64 (start) to open to the public in April, 2015.

2、The bridge was made of 22,000 pieces of paper and it 65 (be) five meters long. The bridge became a popular tourist place. The tourists wanted to test whether it would hold their weight. “The red bridge really 66 (stand) out in the wild countryside and makes you 67 (want) to touch it or even walk ove

3、r it,” said a visitor. The special paper bridge was an art project by an environmental artist named Steve Messam. To build the paper bridge was not easy at all, and he spent three years 68 (develop) the bridge. He used old principles (原理) from Roman times 69 (build) it. He said the 4.5 tons of paper

4、 made the bridge much stronger than oak (橡木). Even after heavy rain, the bridge wasnt influenced at all. The paper 70 (produce) by a paper factory. After the exhibition (展览), all the paper was recycled. 答案：64._ 65._ 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ 71._ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了世界上特别的用纸做的红桥。 64. started 由 in Apr

5、il, 2015 可知用一般过去时态。故填 started。 65. was 由前半句 was made of 可知此处也要用一般过去时。故填 was。 66. stands 由后半句 makes 可知此处用一般现在时。故填 stands。 67. want 由 make sb. do sth.可知此处用动词原形。故填 want。 68. developing 由 spend +时间 doing sth.可知此处用动名词。故填 developing。 69. to build 由 use sth to do sth 可知此处用不定式。故填 to build。 70. was produced

6、由 by 可知此处用被动语态，结合后句的时态可知此处用一般过去时。故 填 was produced。 (2016山东济宁) A Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students 1 (talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There 2 (be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the

7、space hotel there. And also we 3 (play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John. 1.are talking 句意为：下午四点了，一些学生_未来的事情。由时间点 four oclock 可 推知：表示动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，且主语 some students 是复数，故答案为 are talking。 2.will be 句意为：太空中_有很多又打又干净的宾馆。由上文 talk about the future 可 推知：这都是对将来的推测，故用 there

8、be 的将来时形式 there will be。 3.can play 句意为：并且我们在空中也能做运动和享受各种各样的有趣的食品。由连词 and 可推知：前后是表示并列关系的句子，前句用情态动词 can，后句也用 can play 表示。 (2016山东济宁)B Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车) and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired a bike

9、for a pound and immediately 4 (fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. 2 Lisa is only 16 but she 5 already 5 (have)lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt stop her 6 (want)t

10、o do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she 7 (believe) in luck as well as hard work. 4.fell 句意为：有一次她一英镑租了一辆自行车并立刻喜爱上了这项运动。由 and 可知前后 句子属于并列关系，上句用一般过去时，下句也要用一般过去时 fell 表示。 5.has; had 句意为：丽萨才 16 岁，但她已经取得了很多成功。由文中的 already 可判断用现 在完成时，主语 she 是单数形式，故答案为 has had。 6.wanti

11、ng 句意为： 但这并没有阻止她要参加更多的比赛。 stop sb doing sth 阻止某人做某事， 后用分词形式 wanting。 7.believes 句意为：就像很多体育人一样，她相信只要努力训练就会取得好运气。分析文意 可得知：句子是描述现在的情况，故用一般现在时 believes 表示。 (2016山东滨州)七、动词应用（共七、动词应用（共 10 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got the

12、re, my daughter (81) _ (run) to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing (82) _ (go) high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Gradually, my daughter (83) _ (push) higher and

13、 higher by me. Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I (84) _ (give) a big push to her. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings, and played with my daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I (85) _ (be) tired but very happy. One day two years later, afte

14、r a days work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I (86) _ (wait) outside the school gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. As I watched her (87) _ (run) away, I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park. So far, I (88) _ (not forg

15、et) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love (89) _ (find) its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花) in the heart. The love we share, the kindness we (90) _ (give), and the happiness we create will come back to us

16、with a pleasant surprise. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者带孩子到游乐场游玩时，帮助了一个小女孩荡 秋千。 两年后的一天， 作者又偶遇到这个女孩， 她微笑着给了作者一个拥抱。 故事告诉我们， 在生活中，应该分享爱，我们创造的幸福总是以一个个惊喜返还给我们。 81. ran【解析】句意：我们一到那里，女儿就跑着去荡秋千。表示过去一动作发生时，另一 动作随之发生，故填过去式 ran。 82. go【解析】make sb. do sth.为固定结构，意为“使某人做某事”。 83. was pushed【解析】句意：渐渐地，我的女儿被我推得越来越高。主语 my dau

17、ghter 与谓 语动词 push 的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 84. could give【解析】句意：我问是否可以用力推她一下。由主句的 asked 可知，从句中用 情态动词 could。 85. was【解析】句意：我们到家时，我很累但很高兴。表示过去的状态用 be 的过去式 was。 86. was waiting【解析】 句意： 我在校门口等孩子的时候，一个小女孩冲我甜甜地微笑。while 3 引导的时间状语从句常用过去进行时，故答案为 was waiting。 87. running【解析】句意：我看见她跑开的时候，我意识到了。watch sb. doing sth. 表 示“看见某人在做某事”。故答案为 running。 88. havent forgotten【解析】so far 表示“到目前为止”常与现在完成时连用。 89. will find【解析】if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故答案为 will find。 90. give【解析】句意：我们分享的爱，我们给予的仁慈，我们创造的快乐都会以一个个惊 喜返还给我们。此处与上句的 we share 和下句的 we create 并列，故答案为 give。