北京市八十中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷.docx

1、北京市第八十中学20212022 学年度第二学期期中统练初一英语2022 年5 月班级姓名考号(考试时间90 分钟满分60 分)提示：试卷答案请一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。() 1. Uncle Lee, may I use yourbike?Sorry,isbroken.A.hersB.hisC.mineD. my () 2. I often help my parent

2、swithhouseworkSundays.A.onB.inC.atD. to () 3. Can you finish reading the book in twoweeks?No,I. I am too busy thesedays.A.canB.cantC.doD.dont()4.MybestfriendLisawantstojointheArtClubshe is good atpainting.A.becauseB.althoughC.orD. so ()5.are thepotatoes? They are 7 yuan akilo.A.HowlongB.HowoldC.Howm

3、uchD. How many () 6. You must be very tired.Whynotto take arest?A.stopB.stoppingC.stopsD. to stop () 7. Whats that noise,Sam? Mylittlebrotherwith his toy carnow.A.willplayB.is playingC.playsD. played () 8. How longdoyouon your homework everyday? One or twohours.A.payB.costC. takeD.spend() 9. Why is

4、Mike looking forward to thisweekend? Because he andhisfriendstheir favorite team playbasketball.A.watchB. arewatchingC.watchedD. are going to watch () 10.Therea football match and a concert this weekend.Which onewould you like to go to? The football match, ofcourse.A.isB.haveC.willbeD. will have ()

5、11.Thetwinsin Dalian lastyear.Theyherenow.A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD. were; was () 12. Would you like to fly a kite withus?. Itsfun.A. Sorry,IcantB. Sure, Id lovetoC. NotmuchD. Yes,please二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。I used to hate running

6、 because I was always the last student to cross the finishing line. Then, in2019,myfriendasked metoruna10km-runningevent (比赛项目) with him. “No. I hate 13 .” I immediatelysaid.OvertheweekendIthoughtabouthisquestion.Ithought,“WhydoIhaterunning? I havent 14 it since I was in Grade 7.” Finally, I decided

7、 to have a try, so I told my friend Id like to. He was pleased and advised me to look for a running program on the Internet to help me15 how torun.There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I chose a 14week running program that would teach me how to 16 running for 30 minutes. I found it ve

8、ry easy to follow. I enjoyed following the program as I could see the improvement in my running each week. I went from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to running for over 30 minutes. I went from hating running to 17running.On the day of the 10 km-running event, I was both excited and

9、nervous. 18 ,it was time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family came to support ( 支持) me. It was lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I managed to finish the 10 km running in 72 minutes. It was hard but I felt very 19 for having triedit.From this 20 ，I le

10、arnt it was a good idea to try something before saying I hatedit.() 13. A. skating () 14. A. believed() 15. A.understandB. runningB. heardB. chooseC.swimmingD.walkingC.triedD.rememberedC.thinkD.learn() 16. A.loseB. forgetC.stopD.keep() 17. A.lovingB. startingC.followingD.teaching() 18. A.LuckilyB. S

11、uddenlyC.FinallyD.Easily() 19. A.afraidB. proudC.warmD.funny() 20. A.experienceB. excuseC. messageD.report阅读理解（共36 分）三、阅读理解（共26 分，每小题2 分）阅读下面A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项，将其字母代号写在题前括号内。AThe National StadiumAlsoknownas “TheBirdsNest”, thisstadiumhosted theOpeningandClosingCeremoni

12、es (仪式) ofthe2008 BeijingOlympics. AndtheBirdsNestwasonceagainthe place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.The Ice CubeFor the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube was changed into “The Ice Cube” forthecurling ( 冰壶) competition. For the 2022 Games, the stadium continued to be u

13、sed for both winter and summer sports, changing between the two, depending on the season.On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing, making it the first city to host both the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. And it was a great success. The venues (场馆) for the Winter Games

14、in 2022 was divided into three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou. Lets take a look at some competition stadiums.Capital Indoor StadiumCapital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968. It has held several important sporting events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indoor Stadium hosted the figure s

15、kating ( 花样滑冰) and short track speed skating competitions.Wukesong Sports CenterWukesong Sports Center is very large. It can hold 18,000 people. It served as the main indoor stadium for ice hockey at the 2022 Winter Games together with the National Indoor Stadium.() 21. Where did we see the Opening

16、and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter OlympicGames?A. TheIceCube.B. Capital IndoorStadium.C. TheNationalStadium.D. Wukesong Sports Center () 22. When was the Capital Indoor Stadiumbuilt?A.In1968.B.In2008.C.In2018.D. In 2022.() 23. What competition did you see in Wukesong SportsCenter?A.Curling.B.Skat

17、ing.C.FigureSkatingD. Icehockey.BI was born in La Alberca, a small village in Salamanca Province. I lived there with my parents until I was fourteen years old. I remember playingafterschoolwithmyfriends,whoweremyneighbors.Weusually played in the main square, and it was the place where everybody met.

18、 After playing for about two hours, my sister and I always went home.My sister is two years older than me and she always took care of me. We were very close friends and today we are still very close. When we arrived home, we had to do our homework, and after dinner we went to bed.I liked our house w

19、hich was in the main square. It had four floors, and my family always lived on the third floor. Even though the house was very big, my sister and I shared the same room. I loved to be with my sister in our room because we could talk about things and share our “secrets” there.I especially ( 尤其) remem

20、ber the summer when my aunt, who is fromAsturias, came to visitus.She had two daughters, and they were the same age as my sister. The four of us spentmostofourtimetogetherplaying inthemainsquare.Inthedaytime,whenitwashot, we went to the swimming pool. Other days, we took a tour to the small villages

21、 near La Alberca.I have good memories (回忆) of my childhood and the nice times I shared with my friends in the village, La Alberca.() 24. How long did the writer live in LaAlberca?A. For14years.B. For 12years.C. For4years.D. For 2years.() 25. Why did the writer and her sister share the sameroom?A. Th

22、eir house wasverysmall.B. Her sister had to take care ofher.C. They enjoyed being together. D. The writer was afraid to be alone. () 26. What did the girls do when their aunt visitedthem?A. They helped dohousework.B. They shared goodmemories.C. They went swimming on cleardays.D. They visited the vil

23、lages near LaAlberca. () 27. Which of the following istrue?A. The writers family lived on the groundfloor.B. The writer played about two hours afterschool.C. The writer was the same age as her auntsdaughters.D. The writers house was in the main square inAsturias.CWhat is going to happen in the futur

24、e? Will robots control (控制) our world? Will computers become smarter than us? Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.Bionic (仿生的) EyesTheyre no longer something onlyin a movie. Now we have themin real life. People whoa

25、reblind would be able to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye cant seethings,but a bionic eye can use a machine to “see” the environment and send information to the mind.Digital (数字的) MoneyNow we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay ( 支付宝) to shop. That means we are alreadyusingdigital mon

26、ey. Peopleonlyneedtotakeaphonewherevertheygo. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people dont like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true atall.The truth is that digital money is even safer.Self-driving (自动驾驶) CarsThere ar

27、e some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people.( ) 28. The underlined word “

28、blind” in paragraph2means.A. 盲的B. 积极的C. 聪明的D.肥胖的() 29. Which of the following isTRUE?A. Bionic eyes can only appear in afilm.B. We can have a short rest when using self-drivingcars.C. Self-driving cars dont have to follow the trafficrules.D. Everybody in the world likes using digital money. () 30. W

29、hat is the passage mainlyabout?A. Some new things in thefutureB. How to help the blind peopleseeC. Self-driving cars in thefutureD. The importance ofphonesDHaveyoueverbeenangrywithyourparentsaboutputtingawaytheiPadorturning off a video game? Most families are having these fights. In 2018, Brigham Yo

30、ung UniversityandDeseretNewsdidtheirAmericanFamilySurvey (调查). Itshowedthat theNumberOne worryforparentsabout teenagerswastoo muchtechnology (科技).If youre in school now,you may not remember a time before there weresmartphones and tablets everywhere. The iPhone came out in 2007 and the iPad a few yea

31、rs later, in 2010. But screen (屏幕) time is nothing new. When your parents were growing up, they watched as much television as you do now, or even more. They probably played video games, too.Mobile devices ( 设备) are different, though, because they can come with us everywherewego: tothedinnertable, to

32、restaurantsintothecar, intothebedroomwhen were going to sleep. They are always trying to make us pick them up or keep using them. Thatspartofwhatmakessmartphonessmart! Butitalso meansthattheyalways stop us from having family time. And unlike with TV, which people often watch as a family, everyoneinc

33、ludingparentsisnow distracted (分心) byhisorherownlittle machine.Studies show that too much screen time can cause problems. More than two hoursadayofscreentimeraisesyourriskofbeingoverweight.Toomuchscreentimeatnight stops you from getting healthy sleep. Children who grow up with the most screen time (

34、several hours a day) can have a hard time doing well in school. And many families fight about screen time, which is no fun foranyone.Thesolution (解决方案) istotalkaboutscreentime.Makeanagreementwithyour family about where, when, and how you are going to use computers and other devices. No more than an

35、hour a day is suggested for children during the school week. Parents, too, should put down theirphones.When you do use a device, remember to enjoy it with your family, perhaps by playinggamesorwatchinga movie.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssays itsthe best way for children to grow up healthy in our d

36、igitalworld.( ) 31. According to the survey, what do teenagers parents worry most?A. Teenagers do badly atschool.B. Teenagers have fights withclassmates.C. Teenagers have risks of beingoverweight.D. Teenagers spend too much time in front ofscreens.() 32. The writer compares mobile devices with telev

37、isionstoexplain.A. why parents prefer watchingTVB. why mobile devices lead to less familytimeC. why smartphones are smarter thantelevisionsD. why mobile devices can cause healthproblems() 33. What is the writers purpose in writing thepassage?A. To give parents advice on usingsmartphones.B. To introd

38、uce the development of newtechnology.C. To tell children how to use mobile devices in a rightway.D. To ask children to spend less time playing computergames.四、阅读与表达（共10 分，每小题2 分）阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。The Rules of British RoadsBritish roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more t

39、han 30 countries and found that 3.8 out of 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are some pieces of advice fordrivers who are planning a trip to the UK. Peoplei

40、nBritaindriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Infact,alongtimeagopeople droveontheleftinmostcountries,butnowonlyafewcountrieshavethis.Dontforgetthat this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts (环岛). British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a lineof traff

41、ic, then dont try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called jumping the line. You must wait for your turn, or people may get angry withyou. You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if the

42、re isnt any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you dothis. Ifanotherdriverflashes (闪烁) hiscarslightsatyou,heisprobablytryingtotell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people dont like to use their car horn (喇叭) muchbecausetheythinkpeoplewhodosoare rude.

43、 If you get in an accident, dont try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting Britishprison（监狱).34. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in thepassage?35. Which side do British people driveon?36. If a driver j

44、umps the line, how will other driversfeel?37. Why dont British people like to use their car hornmuch?38. Whats the main idea of the lastparagraph?五、文段表达（共 10 分）书面表达（共10 分）39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目端午假期 Dragon Boat Festival 就要到了。你的英国笔友 Tony 对中

45、国传统文化很感兴趣，想了解一下你的端午假期安排，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下你的端午活动计划。提示词语: Chaoyang Park, fly a kite, have a picnic, visit grandparents, eat Zongzi, watch dragon boat races,提示问题： Where are you going? Who are you goingwith? What are you going to dothere?Dear Tony,Im so glad to talk about my plan for the Dragon BoatFestival

46、. Im looking forward to your letter.Yours, LiHua题目假如你是红星中学七年级李华，新学期伊始，你们班竞选(run for)班长，很多同学跃跃欲试，你也想参加竞选。请根据下面的提示及要求写一篇英文发言稿参与竞选。提示词语：helper(助手), support(支持), try ones best to do提示问题： What are your advantages? What are yourhobbies? Why would you like to be the classmonitor? How can you be a good classmonitor?Dear teachers and classmates,My name is Li Hua. Im glad to stand here running for the classmonitor.