2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题.docx

1、2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1分，共 15 分）从每题后所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1（1分）一Bill，your flight leaves at 10 oclock.Do you need a ride to the airport？一_ I will park my car at the airport.（）ANo，thanks.BBelieve it or not.CWhat a pity!DGive it a try.2（1分）一Whats t

2、he most exciting holiday youve ever been _？一For me，it was a trip to Iceland with my family to see the Northern Lights.（）AinBonCtoDfrom3（1分）一Look!Mike does so well in his speech.一Yes，he has a（n） _ for public speaking.（）AeyeBgiftCanswerDattention4（1分）_ the online shopping，my grandma bought a smart pho

3、ne.（）AEnjoyedBEnjoyingCEnjoyDTo enjoy5（1分）It is very _ for passengers to use etickets when they are taking highspeed trains.（）ApeacefulBbasicCconvenientDnatural6（1分）一Hi，Carl!Im leaving for Chengdu this weekend.一Cool!But I _ get away until the end of July.（）AshouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt7（1分）一The compu

4、ter is working again!一It _ yesterday，but someone has fixed it.（）Abroke downBbroke outCbroke intoDbroke away8（1分）A small town in Norway doesnt get direct sunlight from late September to midMarch _six months out of the year.（）AonlyBhardlyCclearlyDnearly9（1分）_ he is my favorite singer，I didnt buy his n

5、ew CD.（）AIfBEver sinceCEven thoughDBecause10（1分）一Do you know _ he said at the party？一Go on.Im all ears.（）AwhyBthatCwhichDwhat11（1分）一Did you see Dorothy？She just came back from abroad.一Yes.But she _ someone，so I nodded to her and went away.（）AphonesBis phoningCwas phoningDhas phoned12（1分）一When shall

6、I come to your home，in the morning or afternoon？一_.Ill be in all day.（）AEitherBNeitherCNoneDAnother13（1分）一Ill go back to my hometown，honey._ to buy me a ticket，please.一OK，single or return？（）ARegretBRemainCRequireDRemember14（1分）Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and

7、 since then it _ to the world.（）Awas knownBis knownChas been knownDknows15（1分）一Jamie，please send me postcards _Ill know where you have visited.一Its a good idea.（）AbutBsoCorDfor第二节 （共 15 小题； 每小题15分，共 15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16（15分）Shyness once took over my life.

8、When I was 13，in my French lesson，my teacher told us to （1） ourselves speaking about our families.I recorded myself with confidence.When I pressed play to listen back，I（2） my strange voice just like a little kid.That made me very shy and I（3） attending events from then on. Years after that，I became

9、a teacher in a primary school.On the first day，my hands could not help but sweat（出汗）.The weight of my arms was trying to prevent me from（4） the door.Though a little （5） ，I opened the door slowly. （6） ，a wave of laughter flew through the air.Then I（7） ，and felt it was a bad （8） to be a teacher.They d

10、id not seem to mind me at all.After class，a little girl walked up to me and asked， Could you （9） me to read this？ with the most （10） face I have ever seen as if she had just gotten a cookie. I like your voice! she said.I shook my shyness off and my body felt as （11） as a feather（羽毛）.Perhaps this was

11、 not such a bad idea after all. Besides，there was one simple thing that （12） me most.Every day when the students left，they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas （13） without ever being told to do so.Actually they （14） very well.Looking back it now.I would have to say these students g

12、ave me one of the greatest （15） of my life. In the future，I want to create a space for shy people like me to shine.（1）A.spendB.stopC.recordD.forget（2）A.sentB.remindedC.knewD.heard（3）A.avoidedB.practicedC.rememberedD.liked（4）A.openingB.answeringC.closingD.hitting（5）A.calmB.nervousC.disappointedD.prou

13、d（6）A.SuddenlyB.SecretlyC.PossiblyD.Finally（7）A.passed byB.walked inC.stood upD.set off（8）A.suggestionB.changeC.choiceD.result（9）A.adviseB.encourageC.warnD.help（10）A.honestB.excitedC.coldD.serious（11）A.softB.whiteC.lightD.weak（12）A.boredB.surprisedC.worriedD.hurt（13）A.tidyB.brightC.emptyD.warm（14）A.

14、relaxedB.playedC.behavedD.lived（15）A.expressionsB.chancesC.conditionsD.experiences第三部分 阅读理解（共4小题：每小题6分, 共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17（6分）Want to make a difference to our planet？Bring your families and friends to our clubs in your free time.These clubs are free and a lot of f

15、un. Nature First Come and meet people of all ages who care about the environment at our beach project.We collect plastic to be recycled on the beach near you.Learn how waste in our oceans harms sea life and what you can do about it. Earths Friends We get creative at Earths Friends!This youth club is

16、 for teens who want to take part in online projects such as making more people know about pollution in cities and how it is influencing the environment.Our website has a fantastic planner，so you can see how cycling reduces pollution in your local area. Genius Dont put your bottles，newspapers or cans

17、 in the recycling bin一bring them to any meeting on Monday morning，when our expert environmental artist shows you how to make art out of rubbish!Take part in planning the event to show off your creative projects to the public，and share tips on ways to reduce waste. Band Together You wont believe your

18、e in the middle of the city where our club meets every Sunday afternoon.Come and help clean up rubbish in our city parks!Its not easy，but youll make lots of new friends.And its not all hard work一we have guest speakers and discussions about how to protect animals in the area.（1）Which one will you cho

19、ose if you want to join a club that meets online？ A.Nature First.B.Earths Friends.C.Genius.D.Band Together.（2）What is special about Genius？ A.It provides beach project.B.It offers works of art for sale.C.It is for teens to set up online projects.D.It gives chances to make art out of rubbish.（3）What

20、can we infer from the passage？ A.These clubs are only for fun.B.These clubs are open on weekends.C.These clubs all help the environment.D.These clubs always invite artists to give talks.18（8分）When a group of firefighters saw an elderly woman in a wheelchair trying very hard to get to her door last w

21、eek，they decided to spend their weekend building a walkway for her. An officer in Missouri said that their firefighters had been coming back from a call last week when they noticed an elderly woman trying to move her wheelchair across her front yard.Its not even（平坦的）. Many stairs and uneven pathway

22、unfortunately led to the woman falling over in her wheelchair while trying to enter the house， the fire department wrote. Luckily，the patient was uninjured，but we saw a chance to help. The group of firefighters later came back to the womans home and spent their days off building a new walkway to her

23、 front door. She now will have an even pathway to enter her home， the fire department wrote. A huge thankyou goes out to the members that spent their days off helping those in need. Since the fire department posted photos of the firefighters at work on their website，their post has been shared hundre

24、ds of times with social media users praising the men for their good turn. Thats what its all about!Neighbors are helping neighbors.Job well done! one user wrote，with another adding， It was very kind of you firefighters to spend your free time helping someone in need.Thank you so much for the service

25、 that you do in saving people. Great to take care of those in need， a user wrote. What a nice gesture store on your days off.Thank you. I live in a community full of care too.You find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care，not because theyre getting paid to do so.I hope one could g

26、et encouragement when he/she meets something bad and maybe someone else will be inspired and do good things.That would be great， a user wrote.（1）Why did these firefighters build the walkway？ A.Someone asked them to do so.B.They saw many elderly people fall over.C.The elderly woman was too old to do

27、it herself.D.They wanted to do something to help those in need.（2）What does the underlined word gesture in paragraph 8 probably mean？ A.behavior.B.story.C.guest.D.culture.（3）Which of the following could best describe the firefighters？ A.Cheerful and smart.B.Intelligent and outgoing.C.Polite and inde

28、pendent.D.Warmhearted and helpful.（4）What is the best title for the text？ A.Communication CountsB.The Pleasure of GivingC.Firefighters Build an Elderly Woman a WalkwayD.Depend on Yourselves When Facing Difficulties19（8分）School uniforms are traditional in Britain.Pupils at about 90 percent of British

29、 secondary schools wear uniforms.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody has to worry about fashion and they feel that they belong to a group.Some people believe that a school uniform can help students pay attention to schoolwork.But some schools in Britain and other countries are st

30、arting to drop the traditional uniforms. An Australian school has decided to drop its traditional school uniform，hoping new sportswear will encourage students to take part in more activities.School headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the uniform change had been in the works for several years. We decid

31、ed that in 20182019， she said. The importance is clear：to make young people live happy，healthy lives. Ms Lenders said World Health Organization research reported 90 percent of young Australians and New Zealanders were not getting the minimum（最小的）daily levels of activity they needed in order to lead

32、a healthy life.As well as the new uniform，she said the school would change timetables to make sure there would be chances for students to take part in physical activity every day. Ms Lenders said in the past，a uniform was about all looking the same but in the 21st century it was important for studen

33、ts to be able to choose clothes that they liked. And this Australian school had made an online survey about the uniform change and had received great support from parents and students.Tara，mother of Ava in Year 7，said it was a great move from the school. These are the challenges of our time，and we w

34、ant young people to think about them， she said. It is bigger than just throwing out the old uniform.Its about what the role of education is about.And for me its helping young people to live a happy，healthy and productive life. （1）What does the underline word that in paragraph 2 refer to？ A.physical

35、activity.B.uniform change.C.happy life.D.students health.（2）According to the passage，the uniform change in this Australian school .A.helps students to live a healthy lifeB.gives students a sense of belongingC.teaches students to dress fashionablyD.helps students to pay attention to study（3）What can

36、we know from the last paragraph？ A.Students there may wear different kinds of clothes.B.Its not clear whether the change is good for students or not.C.Parents have different opinions towards the change of uniform.D.The change receives strong support from students and parents.（4）Where is the text pro

37、bably from？ A.A novel.B.A guidebook.C.A newspaper.D.A book review.20（8分）In a digital age，we almost never write things by hand.However，many studies have shown that this act has many benefits（益处）. New brain research，led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology，announces the

38、 same：choosing handwriting over using a keyboard results in better learning and memory. When you write your shopping list or notes by hand，you simply remember things better after some time， said Audrey van der Meer，author of the study.The study was done using equipment to track and record brain wave

39、 activity.12 young adults and 12 children took part in the study.Each person was asked to write by hand and type on a key board while wearing a hood（风帽）with over 250 electrodes（电极）.The sensors（传感器）in the electrodes are very sensitive and catch the electrical activity that takes place in the brain.Ea

40、ch examination took 45 minutes per person. The results show that the brain in both young adults and children is much more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard.According to Van der Meer，plenty of senses are activated by pressing a pen on paper，seeing the letters written and hear

41、ing the sound made while writing.These sense experiences build connection between different parts of the brain，opening the brain up for learning. Van der Meer believes that the results show the importance of childrens learning to draw and write at an early age，especially at school. Learning to write

42、 by hand is a bit slower process，but its important for children to go through the tiring process of learning to write by hand， she said. The hand movements are good for us in many ways. If you use a keyboard，you use the same movement for each letter.Writing by hand requires control of your skills an

43、d senses.Its important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible， Van der Meer added. You might use a keyboard to write an article，but you should learn by hand during a class. （1）What advantage does choosing handwriting have over using keyboard？ A.Its more challenging.B.Its better fo

44、r learning and memory.C.Its less likely to cause tiredness.D.Its more popular among students.（2）According to the passage，when you are writing by hand， .A.your brain is more activeB.your senses are hard to be activatedC.you take more time to studyD.your hand uses the same movement（3）What do we know a

45、bout the study？ A.12 people took part in the study.B.The study focused on using a keyboard.C.The study was designed only for children.D.The study was to tell the importance of handwriting.（4）What is the main idea of the text？ A.Handwriting brings people many benefits.B.The interest in handwriting is

46、 growing nowadays.C.Learning environment is important for the young.D.Learning is controlled by the ways of memorizing.第 II卷 非选择题（共 40 分）第一部分 词语运用（共两节，25 分）第一节 （共 10 小题； 每小题1分，共 10 分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。21（1分）She the front door and went outside. （lock）22（1分）When the air moves ，the wind is gentle. （soft）23（1分）The world is full of exciting and activities that we can try