2021年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题.docx

1、2021年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1（1分）A.Sunny.B.Saturday.C.May 5th.2（1分）A.All right.B.So it is.C.No problem.3（1分）A.My legs hurt.B.I won the game.C.I bought a wallet.4（1分）A.Sure，Id love to.B.See you later.C.

2、Sounds good.5（1分）A.Half an hour.B.Once a week.C.In a week.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。6（1分）How many students will join in the sports meet？A.27.B.62.C.26.7（1分）Who will go swimming？A.Jack.B.Jack and his friend.C.Jack，his friend

3、and his father.8（1分）What does the girl do first？A.Finish her homework.B.Wash her clothes.C.See a film.9（1分）What will the kids have breakfast？A.Egg and juice.B.Eggs and milk.C.Fruit and milk.10（1分）What color is the womans windbreaker？A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Pink.第三节（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，

4、从A B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。11（3分）（1）Where does the woman want to go？A.A hospital.B.A bank.C.Zhongshan Street.（2）Why does the woman turn to the man？A.She gets ill.B.She gets lost.C.She lost her money.12（4.5分）（1）What did Kangkang go to the USA for？A.For competition.B.For business.C.For vaca

5、tion.（2）How was Kangkangs trip？A.Wonderful.B.Just soso.C.Unpleasant.（3）What do the speakers mainly talk about？A.People.B.Meeting.C.English.第四节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。13（7.5分）（1）When is Tina going shopping？A.On Saturday

6、 evening.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Saturday afternoon.（2）What gift will Tina buy for grandpa？A.A cake.B.A book.C.A sweater.（3）Whats grandmas hobby？A.Reading.B.Dancing.C.Cooking.（4）What will they do for grandpa on Saturday evening？A.Go shopping.B.Have a party.C.Invite friends.（5）Who will take part i

7、n the party？A.All the family.B.Grandpas friends.C.Both A and B.第二部分语言运用（ 共四节，满分5.0分）第一节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。14（.5分）My uncle works in a hospital，and he is a_ .（）AdoctorsBnursesCdoctor15（.5分）Once robots can think for _ ，problems may appear.（）AthemselvesBthemCthey1

8、6（.5分）My aunt has only one child，and she wants _ child.（）Athe secondBa secondCtwo17（.5分）Yuan Longping，one of the bestknown scientists around the world，made great contributions _ developing hybrid rice.（）AinBforCto18（.5分）People in the rural areas live a _ life with the care of the government.（）Ahappi

9、er and happierBpoorer and poorerCmore and more happily19（.5分）Whose Tshirt is this，Michael？It _ not be mine.Mine is white.（）AneedBcanCmust20（.5分）Thanks to the use of 5 G technology，ways of communication _ a lot.（）AimprovesBhas improvedChave improved21（.5分）I have never been to Tenglong Cave._ .（）ANeit

10、her do IBSo have ICNeither have I22（.5分）Boys and girls，read the new words again _ you forget.（）AtillBbeforeCsince23（.5分）Congratulations!You won the first prize at the speech contest._ （）AThank you very much.BYoure welcome.CWith pleasure.第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2

11、4（10分）In a country home，a mother hen and her cute chicks were living happily.A little girl came to visit the country home，but was very （1） .One night，the girl went into the chicken house.As soon as she went in，there was a mess. Here and there（2） of the chickens could be heard.The father，who was insi

12、de，woke up. Whats going on？Why are you bothering（打扰） the chickens？ （3） Im bored.You have to sleep now.Go inside. The girl went into the chicken house again the next day.There was a noise again，as the chickens were （4） .The moon in the night sky was worried.This time，the little girls father would not

13、 be forgiving. Finally，the sleeping father（5） . Why are the chickens crying？By chance？ The father was （6） and came out to the yard. Whats wrong with you？Is it okay to bother animals that cant talk？You need to be（7） . When the little girl saw her fathers angry face，she began to cry. It is true that I

14、 bothered the chickens，but I was bored yesterday. （8） today I went in to apologize to the chickens.I was going to hug the chickens. When the father heard what his daughter said，a smile quickly appeared on his face. You are（9） my daughter.The father praised his daughter.He （10） his daughter who knew

15、how to apologize.The moon in the sky gave a big laugh，too.（1）A.boredB.worriedC.movedD.interested（2）A.jokesB.likesC.criesD.smiles（3）A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AfterD.Though（4）A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.frightened（5）A.came upB.woke upC.took upD.made up（6）A.funnyB.gladC.sadD.angry（7）A.punishedB.encourag

16、edC.praisedD.depended（8）A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or（9）A.finallyB.highlyC.mainlyD.truly（10）A.was afraid ofB.was proud ofC.was popular withD.was strict with第三节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（ 提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）25（5分）A.get along with B.in memory of C.successfully D.put on E.luckily

17、F.am weak in（1）Its cold outside.Youd better your coat when you go out.（2）I dont like jumping，so I the high jump.（3）Chinas first Mars rover，Zhurong（祝融号火星车），reached Mars on May 15th，2021.（4）Nowadays，its difficult for parents to their mythical creatures（ 神兽）.（5）After Dr.Wu Mengchaos death，people in Sha

18、nghai held all kinds of activities him.第四节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。26（10分）Now，more and more foreigners are living in China.They are studying or working here.They love China （1） are used to their everyday life.But sometimes they have problems.For example.some of them

19、dont know how to give gifts.Here are some（2） （ suggest） for them. Its necessary（3） （bring） a gift. In China，its a（4） （ tradition） custom to bring a gift when you are invited to someones home.Usually fresh （5） （ flower） and fruit are your best choices.The numbereight （6） （ consider） lucky，so eight ap

20、ples or eight oranges are a good idea. Youd better wrap（包）your gift. When you buy a gift，the seller usually（7） （ help） you wrap the gift.Dont be surprised if your gift is wrapped.Wrapping paper will make your gift（8） （ look） more beautiful.In China，people dont open gifts at once.They usually do it i

21、n the evening or after you leave. Give something that can be shared. If you have some coworkers，dont give gifts （9） only one person.Youd better treat （10） （ they） equally.Its better to give something that can be shared，like food.第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。27（10

22、分）A party for Jane!Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday.Well have a party to say goodbye to her!Who：Miss Martins classWhen：Saturday，May 23rd at 9 ：00 a.m.11 ：00 a.m.Where ：Our classroomPlease dont put our childrens presents to Jane in their schoolbags.The lunchbox bags maymake them d

23、irty.If its possible，please put them in small paper bags.Children will give them toJane at the party.We have a big box for Jane to put all the presents in.Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance !We need two parents to help.One will help set the tables，and the o

24、ther will help cut the cake!（1）How will Jane go back to her homeland？ A.By ship.B.By plane.C.By train.D.By bike.（2）How long will the party last？ A.4 hours.B.1 hour.C.3 hours.D.2 hours.（3）After the party，the childrens presents will be put in .A.a big boxB.a small paper bagC.school bagsD.the desk（4）Th

25、e underlined word assistance in the last paragraph probably means .A.presentB.comfortC.helpD.advice（5）Why are the childrens parents invited？ A.To take part in the party.B.To help the children move presents.C.To say goodbye to Jane.D.To help prepare for the party.28（10分）Duan Jiayang，a 12 yearold stud

26、ent of a primary school in Yinchuan，Ningxia，learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields. I learned how to place the mulch film（地膜），he says，Its not easy. In China，many parents place a heavy focus on their childrens good results，but vocational（职业的）skills have little been cared. Some pa

27、rents do everything for their children， says Yan Mei，an official with the primary school，adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives.For example，Yan say，some parents would do the schools general cleaning instead of their children. Since March last year，the gov

28、ernments have launched a lot of policies，requiring that colleges，middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills. Following these policies，the primary school launched anagricultural（农业的）class base on one of its schoolyards.Students plant fruit and vegetabl

29、es on an area of land about 4，000 m2 in size. In the lays coning up to the May Day holiday，students of various grades at the school worked together in the fields，says school principal Yang Bo.They planted watermelon，carrot and corn.May Day，also known as Labor Day，is celebrated on May 1st in China. T

30、he school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.（1）What does Duan Jiayang think of this activity？ A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Difficult.D.Interesting.（2）What do many parents care most in the passage？ A.C

31、hildrens life skills.B.Childrens high marks.C.Teachers skills course.D.Teachers teaching level.（3）Which of the following crops is not mentioned according to the passage？ A.Corn.B.Watermelon.C.Carrot.D.Cabbage.（4）What can students learn from the agricultural class？ A.Students will understand the impo

32、rtance of labor.B.Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through.C.Students can learn the basic life skills.D.All of the above.（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ A.Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills CourseB.Duan Jiayang，a Hardworking StudentC.Schoo

33、ls Follow the Governments PoliciesD.Parents Hope for Childrens Good Results in School29（10分）Governments and businesses worldwide are creating smartphone Apps to help track the spread of COVID19.Tracking the spread of a disease is an important step in stopping its outbreak （爆发）.By tracking down peopl

34、e who have been in contact with COVID 19 patients，health researchers can warn them，and keep COVID 19 from spreading further.This is calledcontact tracing （接触者追踪）. As governments remove COVID 19 limits，theyll need to be able to quickly find and control new outbreaks.Contact tracing will be an importa

35、nt part of the process. But because COVID 19 spreads so quickly to so many people，its almost impossible to trace all contacts with phone calls.Thats why many people hope that digital contact tracing with smartphones will help. Most contact tracing Apps collect information about where people have gon

36、e and the people theyve had contact with.The Apps can tell users when one of their recent contacts has been found to have COVID19.Some systems also tell governments or health care workers. Now many Apps have been developed all over the world.But some people worry the Apps are being made too quickly

37、and may not protect peoples private information.What do you think of this kind of app？（1）Contact tracing Apps are mainly used on .A.smartphonesB.computersC.carsD.telephones（2）To prevent COVID19 from spreading further，wed better .A.bring smartphonesB.control all peoples movementsC.track down people w

38、ho have been in contact with COVID19 patientsD.tell governments or health care workers（3）What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A.Users.B.Governments.C.Researchers.D.Health care workers.（4）Whats the disadvantage of the contact tracing Apps？ A.To control the spread of the COVID19

39、.B.To make health care workers in danger.C.To trace all contacts with patients.D.To make peoples private information public probably.（5）The passage may be .A.a storyB.a science articleC.a noticeD.a speech第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）30（10分）I cant wait to introduce my idol（ 偶像）to you.（1） . The positive ener

40、gy she spreads has made her popular on the Internet. （2） .Firstly，she is patient and always able to find the beauty in everyday life.For example，she once wanted to take a perfect picture of snow.（3） And she pressed the shutter （快门）of her camera hundreds of times until she got the picture she wanted.

41、Secondly，although Li has been faced with all kinds of challenges （挑战），she has never stopped working hard for a brighter future.Whats more，her filial piety has deeply touched me.（4） .And upon hearing that her grandmother was ill，she hurried back to her hometown in the countryside without any hesitati

42、on（犹豫）.While she was there，she took good care of her grandmother every day and step by step her grandmother became fit and well again. （5） .After learning about Lis life，I have learned to find the beauty in my daily life and to show filial piety to my parents and grandparents.I hope you can also lea

43、rn a lot from Li and your own idol.A.I admire Li for many of her good qualities.B.She started cooking with her grandmother at a very young age.C.An idol plays an important role in our lives.D.She spent nearly eight hours in the heavy snow.E.She is Li Ziqi，a popular short video creator.第四部分写作（共两节， 满分

44、10分）第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。31（2分）我盼望收到你的来信。（forward）Im hearing from you.32（2分）你认为主播会给我们提供更廉价的商品吗？（provide）Do you think the livestreaming host can cheaper goods？33（2分）电视刚最美逆行者源于抗击新冠肺炎的真实故事。（base）The TV play Heroes in Harms Way a reallife incident that Chinese people defeated COVID19.34

45、（2分）春节期间，许多名胜对游客免费开放。（interest）Many are open to visitors for free during the Spring Festival.35（2分）人们告诫后浪（年轻一代），如果他们不努力，世界就会失去希望。（give）Younger generation is told that if they efforts，the world will lose hope.第二节（共1小题；满分15分）36（15分）为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛。其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。要点提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾.2.现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花.3.你的感想。写作要求：1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥：2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。My Beautiful Hometown_