广东省深圳市七年级英语上册《Chapter1-Making-friends-Writing》课件-牛津版.ppt（不含音视频）

1、Chapter 1Making friends12英文书信在很多方面和中文书信不同英文书信在很多方面和中文书信不同, 下面下面我们就介绍一下英文书信的写法。我们就介绍一下英文书信的写法。一、信文的格式一、信文的格式 为了能让同学们直观地了解信文的格式为了能让同学们直观地了解信文的格式, 请大家一起来看下面的内容。请大家一起来看下面的内容。45 Heping South Road Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030024PRCApril 12, 2008 (寄信人地址和日期寄信人地址和日期)3Mr. John HillDepartment of MathematicsThe Univers

2、ity of MichiganAnn Arbor, Michigan 48109USA(收信人地址，此处可以省略收信人地址，此处可以省略)4Dear John, (称呼语称呼语)I am very glad to hear from you. (开头语开头语)Best wishes to you! (结束语结束语)Yours, Zhu Ziqiang (落款签名落款签名)5二、书信常用的开头语、结束语和二、书信常用的开头语、结束语和 落款签名落款签名1. 开头语开头语1) I am very glad to hear from you. 2) Thank you for your letter

3、. 3) I havent written to you for a long time. How I miss you! 62. 结束语结束语1) Best wishes to you! 2) I hope to hear from you soon. 3) Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. 3. 落款签名落款签名1) Yours 2) Yours truly 3) Yours sincerely 7三、信件正文三、信件正文 这部分内容与汉语书信没有什么区这部分内容与汉语书信没有什么区别。私人信件一般文体很随便别。私人信件一般文体很随便

4、, 可以写可以写任何你想写的内容。任何你想写的内容。For example:If you want to write a letter to your penfriend, you can tell him/her about:8 your age, height, hair and eyes your hobbies your family and your home your school your dream9写作乐园写作乐园 从飞鸽传书到从飞鸽传书到e-mail交友交友, 书信一直是一种重书信一直是一种重要的交流方式。你会写英文书信吗？下面的两要的交流方式。你会写英文书信吗？下面的两篇

5、写作练习让你小试身手。篇写作练习让你小试身手。 深圳中学生王宏文在深圳中学生王宏文在学英语报学英语报上看到了上看到了一个美国女孩一个美国女孩Julia的交友信息的交友信息, 于是想写信给她于是想写信给她, 希望能和她成为朋友。现在请你以王希望能和她成为朋友。现在请你以王宏文宏文的口的口吻给吻给Julia写一封信写一封信, 从年龄、爱好、学校、家庭从年龄、爱好、学校、家庭等方面介绍自己的情况等方面介绍自己的情况, 词数词数70左右。信的开头左右。信的开头与结尾已给出与结尾已给出, 不计入要求词数。不计入要求词数。10 Shenzhen Middle School Shenzhen, Guangd

6、ong China June 8Dear Julia, Hi!_I am looking forward to getting your letter soon.Best wishes!Wang Hongwen11Dear Julia,Hi! I get your name in “Learning English”. I would like to be your penfriend. My name is Wang Lina and Im 13 years old. My favourite star is Julia Roberts and my dream is to be an ex

7、cellent actress.My school is far away from my home, so I have to go to school by bus every day. 12I am good at English and Im keen on Americas culture, films, food and so on. I have a twin sister, Lisa. My father is an engineer and my mother is a housewife. Could you tell me something about your fam

8、ily? 13I am also sending you a photo of my sister and me. Can you find any differences between us? I am looking forward to getting your letter soon.Best wishes!Wang Lina14NameLi YangAge 13Familyfather, mother and IFavourite hobbiesswimming and skatingOther favourite thingsgreen and yellow, rice and

9、dumplings, dogs and birds英国女孩英国女孩Jenny想在中国找一位笔友。请你想在中国找一位笔友。请你根据表格中的内容根据表格中的内容, 以李洋的名义给以李洋的名义给Jenny写写一封一封70词左右的信。信的开头与结尾已给出词左右的信。信的开头与结尾已给出, 不计入要求词数不计入要求词数, 内容可适当发挥。内容可适当发挥。15Dear Jenny,How are you? I am glad to make friends with you. Let me introduce myself at first._ _Yours,Li Yang16Dear Jenny,How

10、 are you? I am glad to make friends with you. Let me introduce myself at first.I am Li Yang. I am thirteen years old. There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and me. My favourite colours are green and yellow. 17I like rice and dumplings best. My favourite animals are dogs and birds

11、. They are my friends. I dont like western food at all. I dont like pop music, either.What do I love to do? I love sports. My favourite hobbies are swimming and skating. Do you like me? Write soon.Yours,Li Yang18火眼金睛火眼金睛 reply与与answer 你想学会你想学会“火眼金睛火眼金睛”的本领吗？的本领吗？“火眼火眼金睛金睛”教你如何区分一些难辨的词汇，让教你如何区分一些难辨的词

12、汇，让你练就火眼金睛的本领！你练就火眼金睛的本领！【观察观察】 He failed to reply. 他未做回答。他未做回答。 I hope you can reply to me soon. 我希望你能尽快答复我。我希望你能尽快答复我。 I forgot to reply to her letter. 我忘记给她回信了。我忘记给她回信了。19 Think carefully before you answer me. 先仔细想一想再答复我。先仔细想一想再答复我。 Harry answered the teachers question very quickly. 哈利很快地回答了老师的问题

13、。哈利很快地回答了老师的问题。 Im busy cooking. Answer the phone, please. 我在忙着做饭，请你接一下电话。我在忙着做饭，请你接一下电话。20【结论结论】通过观察这些例句，我们可以通过观察这些例句，我们可以看出看出reply 和和answer这两个动词有如下这两个动词有如下相同之处和不同之处。相同之处和不同之处。1. 相同之处：相同之处：reply 和和answer都可表示都可表示“_, _”。回答回答答复答复212. 不同之处：不同之处：reply 用作不及物动词，用作不及物动词，常后接介词常后接介词_再接宾语再接宾语, 表示表示“回复回复某人或给某人

14、回信某人或给某人回信”时时, 通常用通常用_或或_ 结结构。而构。而answer通常用作及物动词通常用作及物动词, 后后面可直接接宾语面可直接接宾语, answer ones question 表示表示“_”, answer the phone 表示表示“_”。接电话接电话toreply to sb.reply to ones letter回答某人的问题回答某人的问题22I am so glad to hear from you. 我非常高兴收到你的来信。我非常高兴收到你的来信。【探秘探秘】我们再来看几个例句：我们再来看几个例句： I am looking forward to hearing

15、 from you soon. =I am looking forward to get / receive a letter from you soon. 我盼望早日收到你的来信。我盼望早日收到你的来信。Language point23 Did you hear from the foreign company yesterday? =Did you get / receive a letter from the foreign company yesterday? 昨天你收到那个外国公司的昨天你收到那个外国公司的 来信了吗？来信了吗？24通过分析以上几个句子的结构和意思通过分析以上几个句子

16、的结构和意思, 我们可以看出我们可以看出: hear from 意为意为“_”, 相当于相当于get a letter from sb. 或或 receive a letter from sb.。需要注意的是需要注意的是, hear from 后直接接表后直接接表示人的名词示人的名词, 即即_, 无需再无需再加加 a letter。hear from sb.收到收到(某人某人)来信来信25HomeworkSuppose you are Zhang Li. You are joining your schools summer camp. Introduce yourself at the summer camp using the following information. Write at least 50 words.26NameZhang LiBasic information15 years old, live in BeijingFavourite subjectEnglishInterestdrawing, camping, enjoying, birds singingDreamto be an artist or a teacher2728