高一英语必修4同步辅导与检测课件：Unit-4-Body-language-第1学时.ppt（无音频视频）

1、第一学时第一学时Reading and Comprehension1Whats the purpose of language?2Can you think of different ways for people to meet or part?To communicate with others, to tell and express our thoughts, feelings, reactions etc.Handshake, a loving hug, a kiss on the cheek, two palms together, bowing.3Can you give som

2、e examples of body language?Shrugging ones shoulders(耸肩)，shaking ones head(摇头)，nodding ones head up and down(上下点头 )，frown(皱眉)，smile(微笑)，blow a kiss(飞吻)，scratch ones head(挠头)Task 1快速阅读课文Communication: No Problem? 以约30词写出文章的段落大意。 温馨提示： 本文文体为夹叙夹议，写摘要时，要扣住几个具体事例及其文章想说明的道理：了解身势语的重要性。 _The text gives some

3、 examples showing that people from different cultures may use different body language, so studying international customs may help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroad.Task 2根据课文内容，选择正确答案。1Which is the main idea of the text? ( )AThere are different customs in different countries.B

4、Foreigners should follow the customs of the country where they are visiting.CPeople use body movements to send messages and different body movements have different meanings.DThe importance of knowing customs.C2Which two persons will shake hands after being introduced according to the text? ( )AAkira

5、 Nagata and George Cook.BAhmed Aziz and Darlene Coulon.CDarlene Coulon and George Cook.DAhmed Aziz and Julia Smith.C3When a man from Colombia and a lady from France are introduced to each other，what will they do as greeting according to the text? ( )AThe man will approach the lady and try to touch a

6、nd kiss the lady on the cheek while she will step back.BThey will shake hands and then kiss each other twice on each cheek.CThe man will nod at the lady and she will smile back.DThey will bow to each other.B4If two men stand close to each other while talking，they cannot be from _. ( )ABritain BSpain

7、Can Arab country DItaiyA5“Tony approached Julia”The underlined word in line 11 has the same meaning as that of the sentence _. ( )AThe lions approach drove away the small animalsBAs you approach the town，youll see the college on the leftCIt might be possible to approach the problem in a different wa

8、yDOil prices have approached their highest level for almost ten yearsBTask 3根据课文内容，完成下列表格。Not all cultures greet each other the same way.NamecountryHow to greetTony GarciaColombia4._Julia，5_her shoulder and 6. _her on the cheek！Julia Smith1._Stepped back.Akira NagataJapan7._George Cook2._ Reached hi

9、s 8._out.Ahmed AzizJordanMoved very 9._to me.Asked a question and 10._my hand.Simply 11._at girls.Darlene Coulon3._Shook hands and kissed each other 12._ on each cheek.1.Britain 2.Canada 3.France4.Approached 5.touched 6.kissed 7.Bowed 8.hand 9.close 10.shook 11.nodded 12.twiceTask 4根据课文内容，在下列空格中填上恰当

10、的词语，使文章连贯完整。If you have a chance to observe several foreign visitors from different countries getting together，youll surely experience some 1._ that will happen among them in body language due to the difference of their 2._For example，when at the first meeting，Colombians like to 3._ others，4._ their

11、 shoulders，while British will keep a certain distance from others；Canadians will 5._，while Japanese will 6._From the above examples，we know that all cultures dont 7._ each other in the same way.In short，as well as 8._，our body language can also express our 9._ through physical distance，actions or po

12、sture. But remember that 10._of the actions or posture is good or bad，and they are only the ways of 11._ with people. Different cultures result in different body language.(1)misunderstandings (2)cultures (3)approach(4)touch (5)shake hands (6)bow (7)greet(8)spoken language (9)feelings (10)none(11)com

13、municating一、请将课文Communication: No Problem？译成汉语， 然后参考“译文助读”自主勘误。 译文助读交际：没有问题了吗？昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。他们来北京大学学习。我们会首先把他们带到宿舍，然后去学生食堂。在等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。站着观察了他们一分钟后，我便走过去打招呼。第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。在与他们碰面并介绍他们彼此认识之后，我(对看到的情景)感到很吃惊，托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！她后退了几步，

14、看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。我猜想这里可能有个大的误会。随后，来自日本的永田明微笑着走了进来，同时进来的还有加拿大的乔治库克。当我为他们作介绍时，乔治把手伸向了这位日本学生。然而此时永田明正在鞠躬，他的鼻子碰到了乔治伸过来的手。两个人都互相道了歉这又是一个文化差异。另一位国际学生艾哈迈德阿齐兹是约旦人。昨天我向他作自我介绍时，他靠我很近。我往后退了一点儿，他又上前问了我一个问题，然后同我握手。法国的达琳库隆匆忙走进门的时候，她认出了托尼加西亚微笑的面孔。两个人握了握手，并且在对方的面颊上吻了两下。通常，法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。而艾哈迈德阿齐兹只是朝女孩们点了点头。来自中东

15、或一些穆斯林国家的男士，在谈话时通常站得离其它男士很近，但一般不会与女士接触。随着认识的国际朋友越来越多，我也了解到更多不同文化背景下的“身势语”。各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。用口头语言交流的同时，人们使用不出声的语言身体间的距离、动作和姿态等，来表达情感。比如，英国人通常不会站在离别人太近的地方，也不会一见面就(用身体)接触陌生人。但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。现在世界上大多数人见面都会相互握手问候，但有些文化(背景下的人)会采取另外一些寒暄的方式。比如，日本人就更愿意鞠躬。这

16、些行为都无所谓好与坏，只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已。然而我发现身势语的文化习俗是多元的同一个(民族)文化中也并非所有成员的行为都一样。但总的说来，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。二、 将下列词语译成英语，然后参考Unit 4的词汇表自主勘误。11.安逸， 减轻，缓解n.&v. _2代表， 象征v. _3接近， 方法， 途径 n&v._4迎接，问候 v _ 1.ease 2.represent 3.approach 4.greet 5保卫， 保护 v _6. 作用， 功能 n& v _7背对， 背弃 _8. 相反 _9丢脸 _10总的说来 _5.defe

17、nd 6.function 7.turn ones back to 8.on the contrary9.lose face 10.in general 三、佳句背诵1她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。She stepped_ appearing_ and put up her hands, _.2但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。However, people from places _ Spain, Italy _ South American countries approach others closely and_ to touch them.1.back, surprised, as if in defence2.like, or, are more likely3但总的说来，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。_， though, studying international customs can certainly help _in todays world of_！ 3.In general, avoid difficulties, cultural crossroads