2022届安徽省江淮十校高三下学期4月第3次联考 语文 试题（含答案+听力材料+音频）.doc

1、江淮十校2022届高三第三次联考英语试题2022. 4注意事项: 1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分, 共12页。2. 全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成, 在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题请使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3. 请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息, 并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的

2、时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the man. A. He saw the film. B. He didnt like the film. C. He sold a Lickel lo the woman. 2. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking dinner. B. P

3、reparing for a party. C. Eating out in a restaurant. 3. What does the man probably wantto do?A. Start the meeting right away. B. Stay here for the night. C. Wait for John. 4. How much will the woman have to pay for the dinner?A. $40. B. $45. C. $90. 5. What is the probable relationship between the s

4、peakers?A. Teacher and student. B. A couple. C. Neighbors. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答间问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7题。6. What happened to the womans flight?A. It was called off without notice. B. It

5、 arrived abouttwo hours earlier. C. It failed to take off on time. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9题。8. Why does the man do Tai Ji in his spare time?A. To build up strength. B. To kill his free time. C. To keep

6、his grandparent company. 9. How does the woman feel about playing flute?A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. 听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does Stevie want to do for Mrs. White?A. Cut the grass. B. Clean thegarden. C. Clean the floor. 11. Why is Mrs. Whites lawnmower still broken?A. She didnt fi

7、nd any repair shops around her house. B. She has no time to get itrepaired yet. C. She is waiting for her husband to have it fixed. 12. Whats the womans attitude towards Stevie?A. Acceptable. B. Disappointed. C. Rejective. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13到第16题。13. In which year were most parts of China affected by fl

8、oods?A. 2018. B. 2019. C. 2020. 14. Why should we run lo higher ground?A. Because water always goes down. B. Because we need to find shallow spots. C. Because there is no electrical equipment. 15. How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 16. What is the woman?A. A host. B

9、. A professor. C. An interviewer. 听下面一段独白, 回答第17到第20题。17. Which language has JinXiaoyuLranslaled books from?A. German. B. French. C. Italian. 18. Which of the following can best describe JinXiaoyu?A. Generous and caring. B. Hardworking and talented. C. Humorous and optimistic. 19. What did JinXingyo

10、ng do after the story became a trending topic online?A. Accepted all the sincere help. B. Extended thanks for attention. C. Abandoned his long-held wish. 20. What aspects of the story may move the readers most?A. JinXiaoyus amazing talent. B. The societys vast support. C. The parents selfless love.

11、第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AByron Bay is a famous small town, located in the northeast corner of New South Wales, Australia. It is a place where one can indulge themselves with the wildest nature. More than 300 cost-effective accommo

12、dations can be found on www. airbnb. cn. Just go and catch up!Modern Eco CabinThe eco-friendly self-contained cabin is set among the 24 acres of private rainforest with all the added modern luxuries. It is fully equipped with a full size kitchen, wifi, smart flat screen TV with Netflix. Birdsong Hid

13、eawayIts an ideal place for couples, families or friends to get together and enjoy Byron Bay. Wake up to a chorus of birds in the morning, just in time to have a coffee with friends in the privacy of the large verandah（露台餐厅）. The Village GlampingThis beautiful luxurious glamping （露营） space is locate

14、d just 5 minutes from the heart of Byron Bay. This space is perfect for those wanting to experience the uniqueness of Byron Bay, from the breathtaking views on the lighthouse walk to the crystal-clear waters at Wategos Beach. Emperor GlampingThe Emperor Bell Tent sits on its own raised deck overlook

15、ing the tree-lined valley beyond. Its only a 9 minutes drive to the local shops. Perfect to lie in bed and watch the sunrise or sit out on the deck beneath the milky way at night. 21. Whichfeature is unique to Birdsong Hideaway?A. It is convenient to the bay. B. It is perfect for family gathering. C

16、. It possesses forest views. D. It offers camping experience. 22. Which accommodation best suits people who put indoor equipment in the first place?A. Modern Eco Cabin. B. Birdsong Hideaway. C. The Village Glamping. D. Emperor Glamping. 23. What is probably the major reason for travelers to choose t

17、he four accommodations?A. Eco-friendliness. B. Uniqueness. C. Convenience. D. Cost-effectiveness. BLike many teenagers, I was once troubled by anxiety and dissatisfaction-feelings that my parents often met with puzzlement rather than sympathy. They were already in their 50s, and having grown up in p

18、ostwar Britain, they struggled to understand the sources of my discontentment. “The problem with your generation is that you always desire to be happy. ” my mother once said. I was puzzled. Surely happiness was the purpose of living, and we should spare no efforts to achieve it at every opportunity.

19、 I simply wasnt prepared to accept my unhappiness as something that was beyond my control. But I have noticed a shift in thinking, and I am now coming to the conclusion that my mothers judgement was spot on. Over the past 10 years, numerous studies have shown that our obsession （痴迷）with happiness an

20、d high personal confidence may be making us less content with our lives, and less effective at reaching our actual goals. Indeed, we may often be happy when we stop focusing on happiness altogether. While greater contentment is achievable, dont expect miracle, and accept that no matter how hard you

21、try, feeling of frustration and unhappiness will appear from time to time. In reality, certain negative feelings can serve a useful purpose. When we feel sad, its often because we have learned something painful but important, while stress can motivate you to make some changes to your life. The last

22、thing you should do is to blame yourselves for occasionally feeling bad when plans dont work out. Eventually, you might adopt the old saying “Prepare for the worst, hope for the best and be unsurprised by everything in between. As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago, ease the pressure of

23、f yourself. and you may find that contentment arrives when youre least expecting it. 24. Which of the following best explants“spot on underlined in Paragraph 3?A. ConfusingB. CorrectC. RidiculousD. Controversial25. According to the passage, which of the following mainly leads to teenager unhappiness

24、?A. High expectations. B. Low living-purposes. C. Inadequate efforts. D. Improper preparations. 26. Which of the following statements is the author most likely lo agree with?A. Stress in your life will probably ruin your happiness and life. B. Higher personal confidence makes us more satisfied with

25、our life. C. You neednt be guilty of feeling awful since you may learn a lot from it. D. If we try hard, feelings of frustration and unhappiness will disappear from our life. 27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we benefit from negative feelings?B. Why its Lime to sto

26、p fighting for happiness?C. How can we overcome our unhappiness?D. Can we generation be happier than our parents?CAfter you finish your fries, eat the ketchup packet. When you add your pasta to boiling waler, put the bag into the pot, too. If these instructions sound confusing to you, its only becau

27、se you havent yet heard of Notpla, a London-based startup company that is designing a seaweed-based replacement for single-use plastic packaging. Notpla design director Karlijn Sibbel says they look lo nature as inspiration for the ideal packaging like the skin on a fruit. “ A peel will eventually b

28、e used as nutrients by nature, and disappear and become a part of the cycle. she said. According to the UN, 9. 15 billion tons of plastic has been produced since the early 1950s, and about 60% has been land-filled or abandoned outdoors. Micro-plastics, which are often the result of larger plastics b

29、reaking down, pollute the ocean, the air and our bodies. Over the past few years, there has been a growing movement against single-use plastics as many experts have argued the products are unnecessary and harmful. In the US, some places have taken action: New York banned most plastic shopping bags,

30、and in Miami Beach, plastic straws have been outlawed. “ Overseas, the European Union put a broad ban on single-use plastics into effect this summer. ” the government announced in August. “Notplas founders, Rodrigo Garoia Gonzlez and Pierre Paslie, initially looked to seaweed as the solution to the

31、worlds plastic problem because it is abundant, grows quickly, doesnt compete with land crops. Sibbel explained. There are also many different seaweed species, and it can be harvested or farmed. Seaweed doesnt use land; it doesnt use pesticides. It can grow into the ocean and the sea, where it actual

32、ly has a lot of positive benefits so it can create new ecosystems for other organisms to thrive in. “As they scale up, Notplas team hopes seaweed could replace single-use plastic in the supply chain more broadly. Sibbel said. But with the volume of plastics used around the world, she understands the

33、 enormity （巨大） of such a task. “I dont think one material or one solution is going to solve everything, but we think that seaweed really ticks the right boxes. ” she said. 28. What does the author mainly talk about in the first paragraph?A. The tasty food made from seaweed such as pasta. B. Common f

34、unctions of seaweed. C. The famous company called Notpla. D. Plastic packaging made from seaweed. 29. What can be learned about plastic pollution and solutions from the passage?A. Micro-plastics can only be found in the sea. B. The single-use plastics are considered avoidable by many experts. C. Mor

35、e than half of the plastic produced has been land-filled. D. The European Union and the US have completely slopped using single-use plastics. 30. Which is not the reason for the companys founders turning to seaweed?A. It is pesticide-free. B. It is easily accessible. C. It can grow on land. D. It ca

36、n do good to the ocean. 31. Which word best describes Karlijn Sibbels attitude to the future use of seaweed?A. Optimistic. B. Uncertain. C. Negative. D. Worried. DBy being able to nail for belle food, cuttlefish showed self-control thats linked tothe higher intelligence. It was part of an experiment

37、 by Alex Schnell from the University of Cambridgeand colleagues. “What surprised me most was the level of self-control shown by cuttlefish. ” she tellsWeekend Edition.The experiment was essentially a take on the classic “marshmallow” experimentfrom the1960s. In that experiment, young children were p

38、resented with one marshmallow and told that if they can resist eating it for several minutes, they will get two marshmallows. But if they eat it, thats all they get. The children who are able to delay gratification do better on tests and are more successful later in life.To adapt the experiment for

39、cuttlefish, the researchers first figured out the cuttlefishs favorite food: live grass shrimp; and their second-favorite food: a piece of king prawn. Instead of choosing one or two marshmallows, the cuttlefish had to choose either their favorite food or second-favorite food. Each of the food items

40、were placed in clear chambers within their tank. One chamber would open immediately, while the other chamber would only open after a delay. It essentially tested whether they could resist the temptation （诱惑） of their second preference food and wait for their preferred food.The cuttlefish learned to

41、wait. “Animals like rats and pigeons find it difficult to resist temptation, only waiting for several seconds, ” Schnell says, “while animals such as chimpanzeesand parrots show more advanced self-control and wail up to several minutes. And the cuttlefish in our study waited up to between 50 to 130

42、seconds. ”Animals that are able to exercise self-control in this way have advantages. For example, animals can hide food to eat later. In cuttlefish, Schnell thinks the delayed gratification relates to their lifestyle. “Individuals who wait for better-quality prey could find food more efficiently an

43、d limit their exposureto predators. ”Schnell writes.32. Why does the writer mention the experiment conducted in the 1960s?A. To highlight the intelligence of humans.B. To offer statistics to the experiment for cuttlefish.C. To show the differences between humans and animals.D. To provide supporting

44、background information for the following experiment.33. What can we learn about the experiment for cuttlefish from the passage?A. The chamberwith cuttlefishs favorite food wouldnt open instantly.B. The cuttlefish had to choose between the food they liked and the food they disliked.C. Cuttlefish coul

45、d not wait to eat their favourite food immediately.D. The food were put at the same place for cuttlefish to choose from.34.What can be inferred from the passage?A. Cuttlefish is probably born with the ability to resist temptation.B. It is a disadvantage for animals to exercise too much self-control.

46、C. Cuttlefish may be less intelligent than Chimpanzees.D. We must take immediate measures to protect cuttlefish.35. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a personal diary.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a science report.D. In a geography textbook.第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

47、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why sensitive kids will make the world a better place?Sensitive children are these special, observant people. They notice when youre sad, and they ask why. Theyre often old souls with big hearts who want to make other people happy. _36_Why?Because theyre supportive. _37_They beli

48、eve in people and wanttosee them do well. They want to make the people they love happy. Sensitive people are often great listeners -they want to know people and understand what theyre thinking and feeling. They want to be there for you when you need them._38_Sensitive kids typically have unbelievable imaginations. Theyre dreamers. Their creatively shines through in all they do, and ideas just cometothem. They show