Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 各课时 ppt课件 -(2022新)人教版高中英语高一选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、 Unit 3 Fascinating ParksWords and Expressions11. buffet v. 连续猛击;打来打去 n. 自助餐buffet sb./sth.连续猛击某人/物buffet ones way 打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下);(船)乘风破浪a buffet lunch 自助午餐2. cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料 ( pl.) clothsclothes n. 衣服(复数)clothing n. 衣服 (总称, 不可数名词）an item/article of clothing 一件衣服3. edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.vi.(使)徐

2、徐移动;给加边edge towards.朝缓慢移动edge along. 沿缓慢移动on edge 竖着；直立着；紧张不安的at the edge of . 在边缘处24. valley n. 谷;山谷;溪谷 ( pl.) valleys5. vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的vastness n. 巨大，广阔vastly adv. 极大地; 广大地; 深远地6.glacier n.冰川 ( pl.) glaciers7.reindeer n. 驯鹿 (单数复数同形)单复数同形的名词：deer, fish, sheep, means, species 等8.territory n.领士

3、;版图;领域;地盘 ( pl.) territories9.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令ban (doing) sth.禁止(做)某事ban sb.from (doing) sth. 禁止某人做某事a ban on/against sth. 对某事的禁令place/put.under a ban 禁止impose/lift/remove a ban 颁布/解除禁令1. I wake up to the sound of the wind _(buffer) the cloth of my tent.2. Could you provide coffee and _ buffet l

4、unch at noon?3. His desk is covered with _ cloth.4. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice _(melt) , _ (leave) behind about 100 _(glacier) .5. Following the _(reindeer) were the Sami people, who made this _(territory) their home.6. China will ban _(smoke) in public.7. He _(ban) _ driving six months ago.8

5、. The county has _ ban _ parking cars in this street. 1buffetingaameltedleavingglaciersreindeerterritorywas bannedsmokingfromonaa310. boundary n.边界;界限;分异线 ( pl.) boundariesborder n. 国界; 边界(多指靠近两国或两地区分界线的区域)cross the border into. 越过边界进入.within park boundaries 在公园边界内11. cottage n. 小屋;(尤指)村含;小别墅 ( pl.)

6、 cottages12. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的visibly adv. 显然，明显地visibility n. 能见度; 可见性invisible adj. 看不见的; 无形的 vision n. 视觉; 视力13. on the move在行进中;在移动中get a move on行动起来；赶快采取行动；采取紧急措施get on the move 开始移动；开始走动make a move 走一步(棋)；离开；开始行动414. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏accompany sb.at/on sth.(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏be ac

7、companied by. 由某人陪同；由伴奏accompany sb.keep pany 陪伴某人accompany sb.to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地15. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳vt.i.领养adopt.as.选作为；收养为adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的adoption n. 采用；收养adapt vt.&vi. (使)适应； 改编; 改写adapt (oneself) to 适应adjust vt.&vi. 调节; 校正; 适应adjust (oneself) to 适应1. _ the far side of the valley, an

8、 ancient Sami cottage is _(visibility) . 2. We cut the trees down to make the lake _ (visibility) from the house.3. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and _(accompany) them. 4. The young couple had no children of their own and _(adopt) _ orphan5. After a few m

9、onths, the child came to adapt _ his new life6. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I_ (adopt) some of their habits.7. We have adopted Mr.Stevens _ our candidate at the next election.8. He was cheated into believing that he was an _ (adopt) son.2Atvisiblevisibleaccompanyadoptedantohave adoptedasadopted 51

10、6. sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的 vi.& vt.变酸，变馊; 厌烦; 败坏sweet adj. 甜的 turn/go sour 馊了; 变坏; 恶化; 出毛病soup n. 汤 have/take/eat soup 喝汤 sourly adv.性情乖僻地，酸酸地，坏心眼地sourness n.性情乖僻，酸味，坏心眼17. set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作set out to do= set about doing 着手做.; 开始做.set out/off for 出发去. set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起set aside 留出；对置之不理 set down

11、写下；记下18. bless vt.祝福 blessed adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的19. live off sb/sth 靠过活;依赖生活; 以食为生live/lead a . life 过.的生活 live on. 靠.为生/生存 live by doing . 靠做.为生/生存620. prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令21. prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止prohibit/ban/forbid sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事= forbid sb.to do sth.22. journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者 (

12、 pl.) journalistsreporter n. 记者; 通讯员; 采访者press n. 新闻界 press conference 记者招待会; 新闻发布会23. sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声 Im going to sneeze, give me a tissue.24. teapot n.茶壶 ( pl.) teapota tea set 一套茶具 a tea cup 一个茶杯1. This apple is too sour _(eat) . 2. We will set _to find the truth behind the failure. 3. Th

13、ey decided to set _ _ the town right away.4. Shes still living _ her parents. 5.Whenever I _(sneeze) , my English teacher says, “ _(bless) you!”6. She gave a violent _(sneeze).7. He bought _(一套茶具) at the airport: _(一个茶壶) and _(四个茶杯) .8. She sets _ a bit of money every month.9. Students _(prohibit )

14、_ smoking on campus. 3to eatoutout /offforoffsneezeBlesssneezea tea seta teapotfour tea cupsasideare prohibitedfrom25.label vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n. 标签;标记(labeled/labelledlabeling/labelling)label the books 给书贴上标签label with. 标明 label with a price 标明价格label B with A 把A贴在B上 26.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj. 奶油色的;濙黄色的cr

15、eam cakes 奶油蛋糕double/single cream = thick/thin cream 浓 / 稀奶油hand/moisturizing cream 护手 / 润肤霜27.leopard n. 豹 ( pl.) leopards28.stretch vi 延伸;延续 vi.vt. 伸展;舒展stretch for. 延伸 stretch for hundreds of miles 绵延数百英里绵延数百英里stretch oneself 伸懒腰 stretch out ones arms 伸出双臂伸出双臂stretch to. 拉长到.729.rewarding adj. 值得

16、做的;有益的reward vt. 报答；奖赏 n. 奖赏；回报；酬金reward sb for sth 因某事而奖赏某人 reward sb with sth 用某物回报某人 in reward for . 为奖赏 as a reward for. 作为对的奖赏30. bush n. 灌木 ( pl.) bushes31. lung n. 肺 ( pl.) lungsat the top of ones lung(s)/voice 大声地in a low/loud voice 小声/大声地32. cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;循环骑自行车 ( pl.) cysles33. corridor

17、 n. 狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道 ( pl.) corridorspassage n. 通道; 走廊; 段落 passenger n. 乘客; 旅客81. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. resultsA 考查名词辨析。 prize奖品; award 奖励; reward 回报；报酬 result 结果. 根据意思，人们广泛地接受，孩子是因为他们的行为得到回报而学会做一些事情。

18、1. She labelled the case _ her name and address.2. He ordered the dish _(label) “Pumpkin Pie and Ice Cream”.3. The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in Jilin and Heilongjiang, with boundary _(stretch) all the way _ the border and _(join) with Russias wildlife _(reserve) . 4. A lar

19、ge crowd blocked the _(corridor) and _(exit). 4withlabelledstretchingtojoiningreservescorridorsexits34. pedal n. (自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板 vt.vi.骑自行车;踩踏板(pedaled/pedalled pedaling/pedalling)pedal to school 骑自行车上学 the accelerator pedal of the car 汽车的加速器踏板35. fountain n. 喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池 ( pl.) fountains a fountain of

20、 ideas 思想的源泉36. route n. 路线;路途;途径( pl.) routes vt.The Eighth Route Army 八路军 The New Fourth Army 新四军37. ahead adv. 向前;在前面;提前go ahead 干吧; 进行吧; 继续 ahead of 在前面; 早于; 领先ahead of time/ schedule 提前 = in advancebehind schedule/time 晚点; 误期; 误点in the days/weeks/months/years ahead 在未来的几天/周/月/年= in the . to com

21、e938.theme adj.有特定主题的 n. 主题;主题思想 ( pl.) themes title n. 题目;标题 topic n. 题目;话题;论题39. theme park 主题公园;主题乐园40. roller coaster n. 过山车ride/take the roller coaster 坐过山车41.incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的incredibly adv.难以置信地;很;极为credible adj.可信的，可靠的 credibly adv. It is incredible/unbelievable that . 难以置信; 无法相信

22、 42.appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求 appealing adj.有吸引力的; 恳求的(表情或语气)43.appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动appeal to sb对有吸引力,有感染力appeal to sb for sth 为向某人呼吁/恳求appeal to sb to do sth 恳求/呼吁某人做某事make an appeal to sb 向某人发出呼吁 appeal against.上诉101. I saw her _(pedal ) along the street then.2. We finished t

23、he project 20 days _ (提前) ahead of time. 3. _(前方的道路) is closed.4. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an _(credible ) theme park that will appeal _ you.5. They will appeal _ the local government _ money _(build) a hospital.5ahead of time/ schedule = in advancepedallingThe road aheadincrediblet

24、otoforto build44.pirate n. 海盗;盗版者 ( pl.) pirates vt.盗印;窃用 45.adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的adorably adv.可爱地，讨人喜爱地adore vt. 热爱.; 爱慕.; 崇拜.; 喜爱.46.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.vi.闲逛;漫游v.走失;离散;走神wonder v. 想知道; 琢磨; 怀疑 n. 惊叹; 奇迹wander in/at/on/around. 在.徘徊/游荡/漫游47.amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦48.amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amused adj

25、. 愉快的; 开心的; 逗乐的; 觉得好笑的amusing adj. 有趣的;好玩的;引人发笑的; 令人开心的/愉快的amuse oneself (by) doing. 以.自娱be amused at/by/with. 因.而乐an amusement park 游乐场to ones amusement 使某人高兴的是111249.enormous adj. 巨大的;极大的(指尺寸或数量巨大的)enormously adv.巨大地；庞大地 enormousness n.巨大；庞大huge adj. 巨大的; 庞大的(指体积/数量/程度方面极大的)giant adj. 巨大的; 庞大的(只作定

26、语，指比其他同类事物大的)vast adj. 巨大的;广阔的;浩瀚的(多指空间/面积/范围巨大的)big adj. 大的;巨大的(体积/程度/数量等)large adj. 大的;大规模的; 大型号的(面积/体积数量/重量)great adj. 伟大的; 巨大的; 数量大的(体积/尺寸/程度等大的)50.swing vt.vi.( swung, swung) (使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向 n. 摆动; 秋千; 摇摆乐; 改变; 巡回sit on a swing 坐在秋千上swing ones legs 晃动着两条腿1. Travelling through space, visitin

27、g a pirate ship, or meeting an _(adorably) fairytale or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland.2. The girl was found _(wander) the streets alone.3.We wandered _ the town for an hour or so. 4. He sat on the stool, _(swing) his legs.5. Her chief _(amuse) is listening to music.6. The joke was

28、 _(amuse) .7. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides _(amuse) you, from _ (enormous) swinging ships _ scary free fall drops.6adorablewanderingin/aroundswingingamusementamusingto amuseenormousto13 51.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗. vt.vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平metal n. 金属 steel n. 钢 gold n. 黄金 silver n. 银bronze n.

29、铜 lead n. 铅 an iron and steel works 钢铁厂electric/steam iron 电熨斗/蒸汽熨斗52.fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式the world of fashion 时装界 the fashion industry 时装业a fashion show 时装表演 (be) in fashion 流行fashionable adj. 流行的 ; 时髦的 fashionably adv. 流行地 old-fashioned adj. 老式的,过时的 a fashion designer / show 时装设计师/表演 follow the f

30、ashion 追逐时尚53.rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的Its rare for sb to do. 某人难得/很少做什么rarely adv. 很少地, 罕有地 rareness n. 稀 奇; 珍贵1454.steam n. 蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi. (steamed-steamed-steaming) 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽the steam engine 蒸汽机 steamer n.汽船，轮船; 蒸锅; 蒸汽机; 用蒸汽工作的人55.superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的superbly adv. 庄重地; 华美地; 极好地; 上等地56.aquarium n

31、 (pl. aquariums / aquaria) 水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸57.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到; 不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任up to 20, 000 fish 多达2万条鱼It is up to you. 由你决定。It is up to sb to do. 做.由某人决定; 做.是某人的职责/责任What are you up to? 你在做什么? 你在忙些什么?1. This tool is made _ iron.2. The tailor _(iron) my shirt when I arrived. 3. People come from all

32、 over America _(see) skilled workers make wood, glass and iron objects _(用老式的方法式 ) . 4. _ (visit) the candy shop and _(try) some of _ same kind of candy _American southerners made 150 years ago is a _(rareness) experience.5. You can _(steam) the fish. It will taste delicious.6. The car is in _(super

33、bly ) condition. 7ofwas ironingto see in the old-fashioned wayVisitingtryingthat theraresteam superb58.polar adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的 polar bears 北极熊 pole n. 竿; 柱; 极 The North/South Pole 北/南极59.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转 turn.upside down 把倒过来 get turned upside down 被颠倒过来 60.splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的 s

34、plendidly adv. 壮丽地; 豪华地; 极好地; 了不起地61.display n. 展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列on display/show 陈列; 展出 62.appetite n. 食欲;冐口;强烈欲望have a good/poor appetite 胃口好/差 have no appetite = lose ones appetite 没有胃口/食欲have an appetite for . 有强烈欲望1563.entertainmentn. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目entertain vt. (尤指在自己家中)招待; 使快乐，娱乐 entertainer

35、 n.演员，艺人 entertaining adj.有趣的,娱乐的 64.column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)a column of smoke 烟柱 a headed column 有标题的专栏65.Sami 萨米人(居住在斯堪的纳维亚北部的拉普人)66.Sarek National Park 萨勒克国家公园67.Sweden n.瑞典(国家名)swedish adj. 瑞典的 n. 瑞典语; （总称）瑞典人68.the Arctic circle 北极圈 69.Rapa River 拉帕河70.Siberian adj. 西伯利亚(人)的 n. 西伯利亚人sibe

36、ria n. 西伯利亚71.Dollywood 多莉山主题161. The park has plenty of restaurants with _ (taste) food for every appetite-you can even eat while _(watch) the fish swim by.2. To start with, you must have _ appetite _ knowledge.3. If it is ocean _(entertain) that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom

37、!4. I always read _(在当地报纸上她的专栏) .5. The temple is supported by twenty _(column) .6. _(get) here is quite difficult, _ apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.8tastywatchinganforentertainmenther column in the local newspapercolumnsGettingsoP28-1 Match each word with its proper meanin

38、g.( )1. buffet v. A. the outer limit of an object( )2. buffet n. B. an official or legal prohibition( )3. edge v. C. a meal with several dishes from which people serve themselves( )4. edge n. D. move carefully towards something( )5. ban v. E. far from. not close( )6. ban n. F. officially or legally

39、prohibit( )7. remote adj. G. (especially of wind or wave) strike repeatedly with a lot of force( )8. remote n. H. (informal) a device for controlling sth else from a distanceGCDAFBEHP28-2 Work out the meanings of the underlined words in the sentences below and state whether they are compounds （合成词）

40、or derivatives（派生词）.1. I believe that a journalist should be completely objective.2. Whenever I sneeze, my English teacher says, “Bless you”3. We are impressed by the vastness and breathtaking beauty of the oceans.4. He bought a traditional tea set at the airport：a nice teapot and four teacups.5. He

41、 ordered the dish labelled “Pumpkin Pie and IceCream”.D 记者C 无论何时 D 客观的D 巨大C 令人惊叹的D 传统的C 机场C 茶壶C 茶杯C 冰激凌P28-3 Complete the passage below with the correct forms of the words in the box. boundary visible remote vast on the move ban set upThe Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park was _in Jilin and H

42、eilongjiang, with _ stretching all the way to the border and joining with Russias wildlife reserves. This new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protectingSiberian tigers in Northeast China. Over the years, increased development in the area affected the tigers habitat, and i

43、t was thought that by 1998 there were only six to nine wild Siberian tigers living in the _ region. set upboundaryboundary visible remote vast on the move ban set upvastremoteHowever, a on development put in place in 2015 resulted in a _ population increase of the species, and now the area is though

44、t to have about 35 tigers and 70 leopards.The problem, however, was that the old park was too small to support further population increases. Always, _Siberian tigers and leopards need large areas to hunt for food. This larger park, with a connection to Russias wildlife reserves across the border, sh

45、ould give these species the natural space they need to live in.boundary visible remote vast on the move ban set upbanvisibleon the moveP34-1 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.vast, remote, fascinating, territory, bless, accompany, appeal to My nam

46、e is Svetlana and I have worked as a guide at Lake Baikal for more than10 years. Lying in a pretty _ location in Siberia, the deep and _ lake with more than 300 rivers flowing into it is one of the worlds greatest natural wonders.Every season, I _ and guide tourists. Baikal is a _ with unique wildli

47、fe breathtaking beauty, and _ local culture.Ancient, inspiring, mysterious, and beautiful, Lake Baikal _ visitors like no other place on the earth. I feel _ to have been born here, and I am looking forward to many more yrears of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal.remotefasci

48、natingaccompanyterritoryvastappeals to blessed Listening，Speaking & Talking on Page 30Beijing Olympic Forest Park was built in 2008 to provide a place for athletes and coaches to relax during the Games. Located within easy walking distance north of the Birds Nest Stadium, it was given to the city af

49、ter the games, and it is now the largest of Beijings city parks. The park is divided into two parts: the South Park and the North Park.Discuss and search for some information about the Beijing Olympic Forest Park.Lead-in n.骑自行车运动(或活动) n.骑自行车的人 cyclen.自行车;摩托车;循环vi.骑自行车cyclingcyclistcorridor n.狭长地带;走廊

50、;过道;通道 fountain n.喷泉喷泉;人工喷泉人工喷泉;喷水池喷水池pedaln.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板Look at the photos taken in Beijing Olympic Forest Park. Match them with the activities below. A rent a cycle B walk through an underwater corridor C rent a pedal boat 脚踏船 D watch a fountain performanceE go to a childrens ride