Unit 3 Discover Useful Structuresppt课件-2020-2021学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册.pptx
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1、人教版英语选择性必修第一册人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Period 3 Learning about language 动词-ing形式作主语1. Even though the sun is brightly shining, _ (tell) whether it is morning or night is impossible. (教材P26)2. _(get) here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. (教材
2、P26)tellingGettingFill in the blanks and identify the function of the -ing form 动词-ing形式作主语3. For hundreds of years, _ (look) after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. (教材P26)4. _ (be) in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.(教材P27)BeinglookingCan you find more sent
3、ences with the -ing form from the reading passage and state their functions ? 动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式作主语1. I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. (attribute)2. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. (subject)3. Checking
4、my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. (adverbial)4. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. (adverbial)5. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. (subject)6. For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer
5、was a way of life for the Sami. (subject)动词-ing形式作主语7. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. (adverbials)8. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire
6、, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent. (complement)9. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. (subject)10. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. (adverb
7、ials)动词-ing形式作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作且常放句首形容词性物主代词+动词-ing名词所有格+动词-ing动词-ing作 主 语动词-ing的复合结构Its a waste time doing sthIts useless/no use/no good doing sthIts no fun doing sthit 作形式主语动词原形+-ing基本构成基本用法动词-ing与动词不定式作主语的区别动词-ing形式作主语1. 动词动词-ing形式作主语,表示一般或抽象的习惯性行为,形式作主语,表示一般或抽象的习惯性行为,谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。 eg Reading alo
8、ud is very important for us to learn a foreign language. Going to bed early and getting up early is considered to be a good habit.2. 有时为了句子平衡,避免头重脚轻, 用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语(动词-ing短语)后置。常见的固定句型有:动词-ing形式作主语It + be + a waste of time doing 做做是是浪费时间的浪费时间的It is/was no good/use/fun doing 做做是没益是没益/用处用处/意思的意思的It
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