Unit 2 Discover useful structures将来进行时 ppt课件-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREDiscover useful structuresFuture Progressive Tense Fu 课堂篇学习理解1.Knowing to use and to express it.2.Consolidate(巩固) the knowledge of , thus helping you with the rational cloze. Learning Objectives课堂篇学习理解一、将来进行时的用法1.表示动作。Dont phone him Hell be having a meeting then.下午五点至六点

2、之间不要给他打电话,那时他在开会。, my wife will probably be doing cooking.当我到家时,我太太可能正在做饭。The train wont be leaving . 火车一点钟才开。We shall/will be going to London . 下周我们要去伦敦。Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗?When will you be coming again? 你什么时候再来?121212课堂篇学习理解二、总结将来进行时的构成肯定式： will/shall be doing sth.否定式：will n

3、ot/wont/shall not be doing sth.一般疑问句： Will/Shall+主语+be doing sth?特殊疑问句：疑问词+will/shall+主语+be doing?注意：shall 用于第一人称，will用于第一/二/三人称12121212课堂篇学习理解三、Practice （Ex.2 on Page 17）Read the passage and make a conversation with your deskmate. E.g. Student A: What will Jake be doing Student B: He will be leavin

4、g the house.Jack goes to school every weekday. He leaves home at 6: 45 and arrives at school at about 7: 30. His morning classes begin at 8:00 and contnue until 12: 15. Then he has lunch which lakes about half an hour. His classes begin agin at 1: 30 in the afternoon and end at 3: 50. He goes to the

5、 schools football club at 4: 30 and finishes practice at 6: 00. He arrives home at about 6: 45. Every day he follows the same routine/and tomorrow will be no exception.TranslationI will be studying in the university at the age of 20.When will she be arriving?What will he be doing at 10:00 a.m. tomor

6、row?When will we be meeting next time?Will you be having some tea?课堂篇学习理解时态一 一般将来时 vs. 将来进行时 （都表将来）比较： What tomorrow? 你明天干什么？ What this time tomorrow？明天的这个时候你在做什么？ When back the money?你什么时候还钱？When back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢？(委婉地商量)一般将来时将来进行时构成will/shall do sth.will/shall be doing sth.用法表示一个将要发生的动作或状态

7、表示将来某个时间正在发生的动作;语气更委婉12121212第一步：知识梳理一般将来时的考点：“祈使句+and/ or+sb. will do sth.”，这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。【活学巧练】 “Give me a supportive point,” Archimedes once said, “and a place to standand I _ (move) the world.”will move时态二 一般现在时1.主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，2. 表示。3. ：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有表示时间：wh

8、en, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day等；表示条件：if, unless, provided, so/as long as等。4. 用于here, there 开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。5.：某些动词的一般现在时可以表示计划、安排将要做的事情，此种用法常常用于火车时刻、飞机时刻、电影开演、作息安排等时刻表上。Here the teacher!【活学巧练】1)When the project_(complete), it _(benefit) Pari

9、sians and tourists alike.2)I learned that the earth _(go) around the sun when I was in primary school. 3) Here _(come) the bus. 4) The flight _ (take off) at 2:30 every Wednesday and Friday.will benefitgoescomestakesis completed时态三 一般过去时1.表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常与2. 表示经常、反复发生的动作。3.特殊句型：是时候做某事了 It is h

10、igh time that sb. sth.12【活学巧练】1） -_ (do) you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? -Yes. They are happy with it.2. Last year, I always _ up late, and never _ enough time for breakfast.去年，我总是起床很晚，从来没有足够的时间吃早饭。Didgothad时态四：现在进行时1. 现在进行时的结构为 “am/ is/ are + doing”。表示现阶段正在进行的动

11、作或发生的事，常。2. 现在进行时还可以表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作，这类动词主要有：go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, land, meet, move, return, stay, stop, do等。3. 表示现在某一动作发生时另一动作正在进行。am/is/are doing whendoes 4.表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，往往含有赞赏、厌恶、遗憾等情绪，常与always, continually, constantly, forever, all the time等连用。e.g. I am playing on the cellphone

12、when my mother comes in. 妈妈说：你为什么老在玩手机？Why are you always playing on the cellphone?【活学巧练】1) My aunt _ (leave) for Shanghai at eleven oclock tomorrow morning.2) How come Tom _ (come) late for meetings all the time? This makes his boss very angry.3)I _(deliver) the speech when the microphone doesnt wo

13、rk.4)Look, Mr. Wang _(come). is leavingis comingam deliveringis coming时态五：过去进行时1.过去进行时的构成为 “was/ were+ doing”。表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。2. 表示某一动作发生时另一动作正在进行。【活学巧练】1） I _ (drive) down to London when I suddenly _(find) that I was on the wrong road.2) Jack was working in the lab when the power cut _(occur

14、).was drivingfoundoccurred时态六：现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成为 “have/has+ done”。表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态到说话时刚刚完成或结束。现在完成时常与:【】等表示时间的词连用，表示过去的动作对现在的影响。2. 在 “It/ This is the best (worst/ most interesting等)+名词+”中，that从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。3. 在“It/ This is the first/ second/ thirdtime+that”中，that从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。口头翻译：这是我看过的最棒的电影了。这是我第一

15、次看电影。1212：sb. have/has done.e.g.This is the best movie that This is the first time that 【活学巧练】1) In the last few years, China _ (make) great achievements in the environmental protection.2) It is the most instructive lecture that I _ (attend) since I came to this school.3) It is the third time that y

16、ou _ (be) late for work this week, isnt it?4) While online shopping _ (change) our life, not all of its effects have been positive.has changedhas madehave attendedhave been时态七：过去完成时1.过去完成时的构成为 “had+ done”。表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态，即，2. by, by the end, by the time, until, before后接表示过去的某一时间的短语或从句，主句用过去完

17、成时。3. 表示 “第几次做某事”，主句用过去时，从句用过去完成时。e.g.This is the first time that I have watched a movie.This was the first time that I had watched a movie.e.g.the doctor arrived, the patient.【活学巧练】1）Silk _ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.2) By the end of yesterday, we _

18、 (receive) over 1,000 letters from all over the world.3) By the time the messenger reached him, the damage _ (do).4) That was the second time that she _ (see) her grandfather.had becomehad receivedhad been donehad seenSummary:动词的时态和语态am/is/are donewas/were donewill/shall be donedidam/is/are being do

19、newas/were being donehave/has been donehad been donedo/doeswill/shall doam/is/are doingwas/were doinghave/has donehad done 旧题重做-摘自报纸(有改编)1.Each of the team that can enter the Tour de France _(include) nine riders. And each team has a leader.2.When the race is over, the time of each stage _(add) up.3

20、.Memorable stamps showing human space flight _(produce) on or around the International Day of Human Space Flight in the past years.4.By the time we made it to the airports, she_(give) away all the smiley face stickers.5.When we _(support) by a stranger, my children will give one smiley face stickers

21、 to him or her.6.Ecotourism _(start) out in the 1980s as an alternative to mass tourism.includesis addedhave been producedhad givenare supportedstarted7.In some areas, it _(operate) by foreign investors who are only interested in their own profits.8.Soon, it may _(know) as a green and clean city.9.W

22、hen the project is over, it_(benefit) Parisians and tourists alike.10.Knowing there were many old items, I _(agree) to take part in this special treasure hunt.11.Kites have been bringing joy and relaxation in China. They _(make) up of different parts.12.After the tea leaves _(harvest) and dried, wor

23、kers sort through them to pick out discolored leaves.13.In 2017, Americans _(eat) over a pound more seafood than they did in 2016.is operatedbe knownwill benefitagreedare madeare harvestedate【应对策略】1.句中若缺少谓语，注意考虑所给动词的时态和语态。2.句中缺少谓语，且与主语存在被动关系。注意只有及物动词才有被动语态。3.在确定谓语动词的时态和语态时，我们可以从四个方面来进行判断：如：was/were

24、about to dowhendidIt is/ has been +时间段+since从句（一般过去时）It/ This/ That is the first time that have/has done或It/This/ That was the first time that had doneIts (high) time that did/ should do这样的句型还有很多，平时要注意积累。看与主语存在主动关系还是被动关系。若是被动，还需要看所给词是否为及物动词，是否考查主动表被动等。注意主谓是否一致。1) He hurried home, never once looking

25、back to see if he _ (follow).2) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I _ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre.3) Truly elegant chopsticks might _ (make) of gold and silver with Chi

26、nese characters.was being followedwas allowedbe made【高考典题试做】用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空。4) The giant panda _(love) by people throughout the world.5) I _ (read) half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.6) When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _ (see) for years.is l

27、ovedhave readhadnt seen7) It was raining lightly when I _ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care.8) This cycle _ (go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.arrivedgoes9. Once

28、 I started the car, my mind _(go) blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. 10. I entered my second year of high school and _(become) a new member of the school music club. wentbecame11. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil _(use) for cooking.12. Some classmate

29、s suggest all papers _(print) out to everyone. I think that it is a good idea. are used(should) be printed 【应对策略】做动词类题时，需注意以下几个方面：1.and, but, so, or等并列连词前后的时态要一致。2.除了时态，还要注意主谓是否一致。3.看是否考查虚拟语气。4.看谓语部分是否缺少动词，特别是be动词。5.看动词的形式是否正确，尤其是第三人称单数形式是否错用。6.看主动语态和被动语态是否错用。Step 4 Keys1. had noticed 2. has been 3.

30、 hoped 4. developed 5. sleeps 6. was wearing 7. hid 8. will be 9. lived 10. believes 11. is 12. wept 13. was inquired 14. grew语篇1 Keys1. reminds 2. was 3. pointed 4. are 5. will accept 6. are 7. was inspired 8. have learned(learnt) 9. love 10. told 语篇2 Keys1. which 2. was awarded 3. Actually 4. an 5. from/at 6. has become 7. related 8. its 9.activities 10. what