Unit 1 Using language non-restrictive languageppt课件-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册高一下学期.pptx

1、She is the one that youll never forget.She is the heaven-sent angel you met.Oh, she must be the reason why God made a girl. And I dont think that Ill see her againBut we shared a moment that will last til the endYoure beautiful Youre beautiful. Lets enjoyShe is the one that youll never forget.She is

2、 the heaven-sent angel you met.Oh, she must be the reason why God made a girl. But we shared a moment that will last til the endLets enjoyRelative clause/attributive clause定语从句Lets enjoy1. God helps those _ . 自助者天助之。自助者天助之。2. He _ laughs best. 谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。3. He _is not a true man. 不到长城非好

3、汉。不到长城非好汉。4. All is well_.（结果好，整个好）（结果好，整个好）5.All is not gold _. 闪光的东西并非都是金子闪光的东西并非都是金子. .who help themselveswho laughs lastwho doesnt reach the Great Wall that ends wellthat glittersLets reviewPlease read the passage again and underline all the relative clauses.Lets check2. This years Nobel Prize f

4、or Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. (Para2)1. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. (Para1)3. From their research,

5、 they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (Para2)4. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. (Para3)5. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom rec

6、overed. (Para3)6. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. (Para3)Lets check2. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment fo

7、r malaria. (Para2)1. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. (Para1)3. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (Para2)4. Using a low

8、er temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. (Para3)5. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. (Para3)6. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. (Para3)Lets find3. From their research

9、, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (Para3)4. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. (Para3)Restrictive (attributive) clauseWhats the function of these clauses?Re

10、strict/limit the nouns or pronouns before themLets check2. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. (Para2)1. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where

11、 malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. (Para1)6. This medicine，which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. (Para3)5. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. (Para3)Non-restrictive (attributive) clauseWhats the function

12、 of these clauses?Give extra information Lets summarizeNon-restrictive (attributive) clausesRestrictive (attributive) clausel Restrict a noun or pronounl Provide key, identifying informationl Necessary/ essential for meaning l Give extra information to a noun or a whole sentencel Provide explanation

13、 or commentsl Optional or removablel Can be introduced by that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, whyl Without commasl Can not be introduced by thatl Are usually set off by commasLets practice1. Choose the words in the box to complete the sentences. Whom which who whose where when in/of/for whic

14、h of whom1. Some people always talk loudly in public, is annoying.2. Mr.Smith, you spoke to, is our new professor.3. Please come back at four oclock, you herbal medicine will be ready.4. What do you want to write about these people, stories I have just told you?5. Have you been to the Louvre Museum,

15、 you can see the Mona Lisa on display?wherewhosewhenwhomwhichLets practice2. Combine the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses.Lin Qiaozhi was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”.Lin did not retire until the day she died.+ +Lin Qiaozhi, (who was) known as the “mother of ten thous

16、and babies”, did not retire until the day she died. Lets practice2. Combine the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses.Lin Qiaozhi was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”.Lin did not retire until the day she died.+ +Last semester, we learned a passage about Lin Qiaozhi, who was kn

17、own as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, did not retire until the day she died. Whats the differences between them?More cohesive, avoid repetitionLast semester, we learned a passage about Lin Qiaozhi.+ +Last semester, we learned a passage about Lin Qiaozhi, (known as) the “mother of ten thousand

18、babies”, who did not retire until the day she died. Lets practice2. Combine the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses.The book tells us about Alexander Fleming.Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin.（盘尼西林/青霉素）+ +The book tells us about Alexander Fleming，who discovered penicillin.Lets pra

19、ctice2. Combine the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses.1. We were very impressed by the old man. He was not acknowledge defeat.2. Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany. Hitler was in power there. 3. There is nothing we can do to help Linda. Her circumstances are beyond our control.4

20、. We listened to a speech by a famous novelist, J.K.Rowling. It inspired us a lot. 5. He was admitted to Peking University. It excited his parents a lot.6. He likes to read books about people of achievement. Among the books, he likes Ma Zedongs biography most.Lets practice2. Combine the sentences us

21、ing non-restrictive relative clauses.1. We were very impressed by the old man, who was not acknowledge defeat.2. Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany, where Hitler was in power there. 3. There is nothing we can do to help Linda, whose circumstances are beyond our control.4. We listened to a spee

22、ch by a famous novelist, J.K.Rowling, which inspired us a lot. 5. He was admitted to Peking University, which excited his parents a lot.6. He likes to read books about people of achievement, among which he likes Ma Zedongs biography most.Lets practice2. Write a few sentences about some great people

23、with the information given below. Use relative clause.Song Qingling Dr. Sun Yat-sens wife suffered so many of modern Chinas ups and downs Devoted her life to improving the welfare of women and ChildrenSong Qingling, (who was)Dr. Sun Yat-sens wife, suffered so many of modern Chinas ups and downs, who

24、 devoted her life to improving the welfare of women and ChildrenLets practice2. Write a few sentences about some great people with the information given below. Use relative clause.Neil ArmstrongWu MengchaoYuan LongpingFan JinshiLets practice2. Write a few sentences about some great people with the i

25、nformation given below. Use relative clause.Neil ArmstrongWu MengchaoYuan LongpingFan Jinshi The first man to land on the moon in July 1969. “thats a small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping died of illness at 91 on May 22, 2021. He was renowned (有名望的) for de

26、veloping the first hybrid rice strain, He was Father of hybrid rice. Wu Mengchao is founder of hepatobiliary surgery(肝胆外科) in China. He died at age 99 in Shanghai on May 22, 2021. He was from East Chinas Fujian province Fan Jinshi is willing to guard the desolate desert(守护荒无人烟的沙漠） and dare to defend

27、 the cultural and material heritage of the country.保护国家得文化物质遗产 She is the daughter of Dunhuang and she has been in Dunhuang all her lifeLets check2. Write a few sentences about some great people with the information given below. Use relative clause.Neil ArmstrongWu MengchaoYuan LongpingFan Jinshi Ne

28、il Armstrong, who was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969,said “thats a small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, Father of hybrid rice, died of illness at 91 on May 22, 2021, who was renowned (有名望的) for developing the first hybrid rice strain. Wu

29、Mengchao, founder of hepatobiliary surgery(肝胆外科) in China, died at age 99 in Shanghai on May 22, 2021, who was from East Chinas Fujian province Fan Jinshi , the daughter of Dunhuang, is willing to guard the desolate desert(守护荒无人烟的沙漠） and dare to defend the cultural and material heritage of the count

30、ry(保护国家得文化物质遗产) , who has been in Dunhuang all her lifeLets summarizeIn the class, we have learned 1. The differences between non-restrictive clause and restrictive clause.2. How to combine sentences into one by using non-restrictive clauses.3. How to write an introduction of people of achievement including non-restrictive clause.