Unit 2 Morals and Virtues单元(词汇听说阅读语法写作) 课堂 ppt课件-(2021新)人教版高中英语必修第三册.pptx
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- Unit Morals and Virtues单元词汇听说阅读语法写作 课堂 ppt课件-2021新人教版高中英语必修第三册 Virtues 单元 词汇 听说 阅读 语法 写作 ppt 课件 2021 下载 _必修 第三册_人教版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、Words and Expressions1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的 n. 品行;道德;寓意traditional moral values 传统的道德观念moral responsibility/duty 道义上的责任 / 义务Morals and Virtues 道德与美德(P13)2.virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质You need to decorate your mind with virtue. 你应该用德行美化心灵。3.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境 in a dilemma 首尾狼狈;左右为难4.moral dilemma 道德困境The
2、 issue raises a moral dilemma. 这个问题引发了一个道德上的两难抉择。15.faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥 adj. 不清楚的;微弱的I faint at the sight of blood. 我一见到血就晕。His breathing became faint. 他的呼吸变得微弱了。a faint smile 一丝微笑6.illustrate vt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图illustrate this principle 说明这一原理 illustrate the book with black-and-white photographs 给
3、那书加了黑白照片插图 illustration n. 说明; 例证; 图解; 插图50 full-colour illustrations 50张全彩色插图7.precious adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的Life is precious. 生命诚可贵。preciously adv.昂贵地,仔细地21. Many young people these days have no _(moral) .2. Patience is one of her _(virtue) .3. I am _ a dilemma _ to do maths or English. 4. A moral dilemma
4、is a situation _ which you have two or more difficult choices to make. If you choose _ you might get in trouble for not choosing the other(s). 5. During the exam, the student next to her _(faint) . 6. What does the author want _(illustrate) by _(mention) Dr Lin s life choices?7. He has illustrated t
5、he book _ black-and-white photographs. 8. _(illustrate) is often more useful than definition for showing what words mean. moralsvirtues inwhetherin onefaintedto illustratementioningwithIllustration8.entrust vt.委托;交付entrust sb with sth = entrust sth to sb 把某物交给某人entrustment 法委托entrustment agreement 委
6、托协议9.carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关His determination carried him through the difficulty. 他靠坚强的信心渡过了难关。10.marriage n. 结婚;婚烟follow the traditional path of marriage like the majority 像大多数那样走上婚姻这一传统道路a happy/unhappy marriage 幸福的 / 不愉快的婚姻marry vt.& vi. (使)结婚; 娶; 嫁; 结合marry sb 嫁给某人beget married to sb与结婚311
7、.majority n. 大部分;大多数a/the majority of C 谓语可用单或复“许多/大量的”major adj. 主要的; 重要的 vi.主修plain vi.vt. 抱怨;发牢骚complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨/发牢骚/投诉complaint n. 抱怨; 不满的原因; 疾病;13.tuition n. (小组)教学;讲课tuition in sth(尤指对个人或小组的)教学,讲授,指导She received private tuition in French. 她由私人教授法语。14.fee n. 专业服务费;报酬;费用; 服务费The
8、 entrance fee is 50. 门票是50英镑。legal fees 律师费 membership fees 会费15.tuition fees 学费41. To a person nothing is _(precious) than their life, if they entrust me _ that life, how could I refuse that trust, _(say) Im cold, hungry, or tired? 2. These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of t
9、his amazing woman, and what carried her _a life of hard choices. 3. _ age 18, instead of following the traditional path of _(marry) like the _ (major) of girls, she chose to study medidne. 4. The _(major) of people _(interview) prefer TV to radio. 5. Im going to complain _ the manager _ this. 6. Is
10、this money enough for the tuition _(fee) ? 2more preciouswithsayingthrough Atmarriagemajority majorityinterviewedtoaboutfees16.respond vt. 回答;回复 vi 做出反应;回应respond that.回答.respond to sb/sth (with sth) (用某物)回复某人/某物17.response n. 反应;回答;回复make no response to sb/sth 对.没作任何答复in response to. 对做出反应18.union
11、n. 协会;联合会;工会a union member工会会员Ive joined the union . 我已经加入工会。the Student Union 学生会 the European Union 欧盟19.scholarship n. 奖学金win/get a scholarship 获得奖学金520.hire vt. 聘任;雇用;租用 n. 租借;租用fire vt. 解雇;开除21.physician n. 医师;(尤指)内科医生 a physician trying to help people 一名只想治病救人的医师22.resident physician住院医师a chie
12、f resident physician 住院主任医师23.colleague n. 同事;同像get along well with ones colleagues 和同事相处得很好24.reject vt. 拒绝接受;不录用rejected the offer 谢绝邀请to reject an argument/a claim/a decision25.rejection n 拒绝接受;否决a rejection letter 回绝信61. She made no _(respond) _ your inquiry.2. Eight years later, Lin graduated _
13、 Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the highest prize _(give) to graduates. 3. She got _ scholarship to go to university. 4. She immediately became the first woman ever _(hire) _ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 5. She got _(fire) from
14、her first job.6. Within six months, she _(name) a chief resident physician, a position _ usually took four years to achieve. 7. She greatly impressed her American _(colleage) , who invited her to stay. 8. Dr Lin, however, _(reject) the offer. 9. Her proposal met with _(reject) . 3responsetofromgiven
15、ato be hiredasfiredwas named thatcolleaguesrejectedrejection26. appoint vt. 任命;委派appoint sb (to sth) / appoint sb (as) sth 任命/委任.为.appointment n. 约定; 任命; 职务make an appointment for . 为预约make an appointment with sb. 和某人预约27.clinic n. 诊所;门诊部open a private clinic 开办一间私人诊所28.faraway adj. 遥远的(只用于名词前) ride
16、 a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care骑着毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病far away 遥远;远离He lives far away from us. 他住的地方离我们很远。729. elect vt.选举;推选elect sb (to sth)/elect sb (as) sth 选举.;推选.In 1954, she was elected to the first National Peoples Congress .1954年,她当选第一届全国人大代表.30.election n. 选举;推选;当选presidential
17、 elections 总统选举31.decade n. 十年;十年期in the last decade 过去十年a few decades ago几十年前32.elsewhere adv.在别处;去别处 go elsewhere到别处去81. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever _(appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department _(close) becau
18、se of the war. 2. I have an _(appoint) _ him at four oclock. 3. _(think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened _ private clinic. 4. At times she was even seen _(ride) a donkey to faraway villages _(provide) medical care.5. In 1954, she _(elect) to the first National Peoples Congress
19、 _, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. 6. The number of people _ (employ) in agriculture _(fall) in the last decade. 4to be appointedwas closedappointmentwithThinkingaridingto providewas elected andemployedhas fallen33.tend vt.照顾;照料 vi. 倾向;趋于 tend (to) sb/sth 照料;照管;护理t
20、end to/towards sth 趋向.;走向.;倾向.;趋于.tend (to) the injured 护理伤者His views tend towards the extreme.他的观点趋于偏激。34.tend to do sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事Women tend to live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。35.publish vt. 发表(作品);出版publisher n.出版商 publishing n.出版publish a new book next month 下月将出版一本新书.36.staff n. 员工;全体职员(单复数同形)
21、The staff were very good. 职员都很出色。937.retire vivt. 退体;退职;退出retire (from sth as sth) 退职;退休retired adj. 退休的,退职的,退役的retirement n. 退休,退职; 引退,隐居; 退隐处;38.saving n. 节省物;节省;节约; pl. 储蓄金;存款leave her savings to a kindergarten 把积蓄捐给一家幼儿园 open a savings account 开一个储蓄账户39.kindergarten n. 学前班;幼儿园work in a kindergar
22、ten在幼儿园工作40.principle n. 道德原则;法则;原则Its against my principles .那违背我的原则。41.passive adj. 被动的;顺从的;消极的passive children 消极的孩子 passive smoking 被动吸烟passive voice 被动式,被动态101. She was more interested in _(tend) patients, _(publish) medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generat
23、ion of doctors. 2. Women _(live) longer than men.3. It is hard for a scientist to have his papers _(publish) today.4. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new _(staff) in her department. 5. There _(be) only 35 _(staff) to serve 30,000 customers. 6. Dr Lin did not _(retire) until the
24、 day she died, 22 April 1983. 7. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _ (save) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. 8. What was the main principle _(guide) Dr Lin through the choices in her life? 9. Many studies have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially _(rejec
25、t) by their classmates.5tendingpublishingto livepublishedstaffarestaff retiresavingsguidingrejected42.scared adj. 害怕的;对感到惊慌或恐惧的be scared of sb./sth./doing sth 恐惧某人/某物/做某事a scared look惊恐的表情be scared to death (= very frightened) 吓得要死be scared that .恐惧.43.scare vt.惊吓;使害怕 vi. 受惊吓He doesnt scare easily.
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