Unit1 Learning about Language-ppt课件-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册.rar

PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Unit 1 Period 2 Learning about Language -Build up your vocabularyActivity 1Write down the word that matches each definition. Then find the sentences containing these words in the text.1. _ cook something in very hot water2. _ relating to plants3. _ qualities or characteristics of something4. _ a kind of substance that flows freely, such as water or milk5. _ physical material that existsboilbotanicalpropertyliquidsubstanceActivity 11. boil: They then tried boiling fresh wormwood but this did not work either. 2. botanical: In 1969, she to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.3. properties: Her team examined for their medical properties.4. liquid: They then tried. using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, 5. substance: Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked.Activity 2Fill in the blanks.1. The two flowers are quite distinct from one another, so it is easy to make a _ between them.2. Scientists need to _ how the new material stands up to wear and tear to prove how valuable it is.3. A talented scientist well known for his _ to his country, Huang Danian committed himself to his research in geophysics.4. A: Did you come to any conclusions? B: Yes, we _ that by drawing out the extract at a low temperature, we could find the substance that we needed to complete the experiment.5. She spends a lot of time _ her patients dreams. This analysis is very helpful, explaining their daily behaviour very well.distinctionevaluatecommitmentconcludedanalysingActivity 3黄大年（1958年8月28日2017年1月8日），男，际 族，广西南宁人，国际 知名际 略科学家、中国著名的地球物理学家。曾任吉林大学新际 交叉学科学部首任部际 ，地球探际 科学与技际 学院教授、博士生际际 。 To pursue his value of life, Huang Danian gave up his well-paid job in Britain and returned to China when his country needed him. As a professor, he tried to analyse and meet his studentsdistinct needs. As a researcher, he committed himself to developing many devices needed for deep-Earth exploration. No wonder people conclude that he was a scientist and educator who is worth our admiration.Lu Xun, _ as one of the greatest modern writers in China, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province in 1881. In 1904, he went to Japan and became a medical student, with the _of improving peoples health and saving lives. However, he changed his mind when he saw in a photo a Chinese man about to be killed by a Japanese soldier. It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo _ did not care about what was happening to their fellow countrymen. From this, he concluded that the _ problem in China was not physical illness, but the spiritual illness of people at that time. Following this, he quit medical school. When he returned to China in 1908, he _ a teaching job. In 1917, a friend _ that he help write for a magazine called New Youth. That was how his first farmous short story A Madmans Diary got published.acknowledgedobjectiveapparentlycrucialobtainedinsistedActivity 3THANKS Unit 1 Try to become not a man of success, but try rather to become a man of value. Albert Einstein Brainstormvtalenteddevotedselflesskind-hearteddiligentpersistentcourageousintelligentWhat good qualities do they have? Can you use some descriptive words to describe them?PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Unit 1 Period 3 Learning about Language -Discover Useful StructuresDuring the seven-day Nationl Holiday, I went to visit the Great Wall in Beijing, _ is one of the most attractive and impressive tourist spots in China. whichLast week, we acted out some scenes from the Million Pound Bank Note, _ author is Mark Twain from the USA.whoseEach and every one of us had a great time during the school sports meet, _ students made the most of their sports talents and achieved remarkable success.where/in whichwhen/during whichIt is universally acknowledged that Tsinghua University, _ Li Hua is studying civil engineering(土木工土木工程程), has a campus full of extraordinary professors.where/in whichObserveRead the following sentences and underline the relative clauses. Then name he two types of clauses and state their functions.1. They tested hundreds of Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against the disease.2. Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, which is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.3. Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients.4. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered.5. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria.6. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.7. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked.restrictivenon-restrictivenon-restrictivenon-restrictivenon-restrictivenon-restrictiverestrictive步步高（步步高（P10）引导词：引导词：关系代词和关系副词，作关系代词和关系副词，作宾宾语语时一些关系代词时一些关系代词可以省略可以省略引导词：引导词：as, who, whom, whose, which, when, where等，等，不用不用that或或why, 不能省略不能省略限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是句中是句中不可缺不可缺少的组成部分少的组成部分，使先行词区别，使先行词区别于同类其他事物；主句和从句于同类其他事物；主句和从句之间之间不用逗号不用逗号隔开。隔开。非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句是是对主句先对主句先行词的补充说明行词的补充说明，没有这种从，没有这种从句不影响主句意思完整。一般句不影响主句意思完整。一般用逗号用逗号把主句和从句分开。把主句和从句分开。ProduceThe book tells us about Alexander Fleming. He discovered penicillin.The book tells us about Alexander Fleming, who discovered penicillin.Rewrite the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses. How do the sentences flow differently?Produce1. We were very impressed by the old man. He was not willing to acknowledge defeat.We were very impressed by the old man, who was not willing to acknowledge defeat.2. Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany. Hitler was in power there.Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany, where Hitler was in power.3. There is nothing we can do to help Linda. Her circumstances are beyond our control.There is nothing we can do to help Linda, whose circumstances are beyond our control.Produce4. The teacher asked us to listen to a speech by his favourite novelist, J.K. Rowling. It inspired us a lot.The teacher asked us to listen to a speech by his favourite novelist, J.K. Rowling, which inspired us a lot.5. The building under construction was designed by I.M. Peia famous Chinese-American architect. He was born in Guangzhou, China.The building under construction was designed by I.M. Peia famous Chinese-American architect, who was born in Guangzhou, China.6. I was asked to explain the project with the help of a flow chart. It was a big challenge for me.I was asked to explain the project with the help of a flow chart, which was a big challenge for me.Group work1. I would like to travel around ., 2. What impressed me most ., .3. My favourite scientist is ., .4. Finally we arrived at ., .5. My grandparents like ., .6. I wish to obtain., .7. My best friend ., .I would like to travel around Beijing, where The Summer Palace locates.Id like to try,Id like to try that Chinese herbal medicine again, which seems to work best for my cough.WorkbookUsing Structures(P62)Activity 11. Some people always talk loudly in public, _ is really annoying.2. Mr. Smith, _ you spoke to, is our new professor.3. Please come back at four oclock, _ your herbal medicine will be ready.4. What do you want to write about these people, _ stories I have just told you.5. Have you been to the Louvre Museum, _ you can see the Mona Lisa on display?6. There are 45 students in our class, out _ only 10 are taking an optional art course.7. Her mother works in a company, _ employees are all women.8. It is vital to learn to use these software programmes, both _ can help you with collection and evaluation.whichwho/whomwhenwhosewhere/in whichof whomwhere/in whichof whichActivity 21. Please write down these phrases, all of them will be useful in your writing.2. As a consequence of sending in his application late, he did not get a patent for his invention, that was not surprising at all.3. The researchers are evaluating thousands of plants, which have distinct medical properties.4. The gentle old man is the only person, whom I can trust.5. Have you done all what you can to help the people in need?6. Is this the botanical institute where you visited last week?whichwhichthatthatthat/whichActivity 3Dr Sun Yat-sens wife; one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history; devoted her life to improving the welfare of women and children.Song QinglingSong Qingling, who was Dr Sun Yat-sens wife and one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history, devoted her life to improving the welfare of women and children.ExerciseThe first man to land on the moon in July 1969; “Thats a small step for (a) man, one giantt leap for mankind.”Neil ArmstrongNeil Armstrong, who was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969, said “Thats a small step for (a) man, one giantt leap for mankind.”ExerciseCame to China in World War ; worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese peopleNorman BethuneNorman Bethune, who came to China in World War , worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese people.ExerciseA leading figure of modern Chinese literature; Lu Xun Literature Prizeone of Chinas top four literary prizes, awarded every three yearsLu XunLu Xun was a leading figure of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun Literature Prize, which is one of Chinas top four literary prizes, is awarded every three years.ExerciseA girl dressed as a man; went to fight for her country; helped drive the English invaders out of FranceJoan of ArcJoan of Arc, who was a girl dressed as a man, went to fight for her country. She helped drive the English invaders out of France.THANKS Unit 1 Try to become not a man of success, but try rather to become a man of value. Albert Einstein