Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 单元课堂检测-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 3 Fascinating Parks单元课堂检测一、根据汉语意思填写单词1The rain had stopped and a star or two was _（看得见的）over the mountain. 2Our patience was eventually _(回报). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）3To finish this _(富有挑战性的) task, we must spare no effort to do it. 4If you concentrate on the work, you will not be feeling_（厌烦）the job anywa

2、y.5Its easier to _(骑自行车) with the wind behind you. 6It seemed _(难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war. 7We require grammar and spelling to be _(准确的) . 8She decided to _(伸出) out herhandandhelpthe old man up from hischair. 9Hepeeledthepapertopoffalittlewhitetub andpouredthe

3、_(奶油)intohiscoffee.10The_(茶壶)came withastandto catchthedrips of water. 11Heseemsto bestuckwith the_(标签) of troublemaker.12Thegovernment has made lawsto_(禁止)tobaccoadvertisementson TV. 13Its known to us that smoking do much damage to the_(肺部) . 14Textbook writing can be an intellectually _(有益的) activ

4、ity. 15When you _(打喷嚏), air and often small drops of liquid suddenly come out ofyournoseandmouthin a way you cannotcontrol. 16The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to _ (展示) their work. 17Youcanstayatmy_ (村舍) in thecountrywheneveryoulike. 18They have nochildrenoftheirown, but theyrehopin

5、gto _ (领养) one. 19It is a law that _ (禁止) tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines. 20Theyve beendebatingwiththeirneighboursforyearsover a _ (边界) issue. 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21It was the training which he had as a young man _ made him such a famous writer.22Was it in 1969 _ the American astronaut su

6、cceeded in landing on the moon?23It was in the evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester. 24It is for this reason_ Spanish is the main official language. 25Both of them are too stubborn _ (agree) on a plan. 26To her _(satisfy), her dream has come true. 27Come to Dollywood to have fun _(lear

7、n) all about Americas historical southeastern culture! 28I will have the coat _ (edge) tomorrow. 29Sareks mountains used to _ (cover) by vast sheets of ice. 30_ (spread) out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. 31The radio play _(adapt) from a novel so many years ago.

8、 32I am not a Sami, _ in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits. 33She _(pick) up the book belonging to her and went away. 34The whole group are on _ move, so we cant stop to rest. 35Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, _(leave) behind about 100 glaciers.36She _(appeal) to a higher court. 37As y

9、ou wander around the fantasy _(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. 38The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, _ can be found in several parts of the world(39Go straight ahead, _ you will see the bank on the right.40Children,

10、 when _（accompany） by the parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 三、完形填空 Nougat and Clarence became best friends almost as soon as Nougat moved into the retirement home. Nougat likes to rest his head on the back of Clarence as often as he gets the 41 . The dogs live at Vintage Pet Rescue, a non-p

11、rofit organization that 42 elder animals from local shelters (收容所) that are 43 to find a new home. The organization aims to give dogs a comfortable, loving environment at the 44 of their lives.Kristen Peralta, the founder of Vintage Pet Rescue, takes care of 27 mostly senior dogs. While she and her

12、husband have unofficially been 45 older dogs for some time, Peralta turned her passion into a full-time job in 2017.In some ways, elder dogs may be less 46 to care for because they prefer sitting still than little ones. But their futures arent always so 47 . There are many organizations, like Peralt

13、as, 48 on rescuing elderly pets and giving them protection outside of animal shelters, in part because senior dogs in shelters have a(n) 49 rate of just 25 percent, while younger dogs have a 60 percent rate.A life spent 50 two dozen older dogs can be very busy. Peralta 51 vet appointments at least o

14、nce a week, gives out individual medications and does a lot of bathing and petting. But the work is rewarding, and she thinks its helping to show more and more people are beginning to 52 just how special senior dogs are. “You can just tell how much they 53 it when theyre helped in trouble,” Peralta

15、said. “Theyre 54 that theyre with you and you love them. Its so special to know that you saved a dogs life and that youre going to make a 55 to the rest of its life.”41AideaBmercyCchanceDpoint42Atakes inBtakes alongCtakes offDtakes over43AcommittedBunlikelyCluckyDfamiliar44AbeginningBbottomCedgeDend

16、45AsurroundingBrescuingCinvitingDcontributing46AefficientBriskyCdifficultDvaluable47AreliableBnegativeCdifferentDbright48AsucceedingBinsistingCresultingDspecializing49AdeathBadaptationCsurvivalDcrime50Alooking afterBbringing inCrelying onDtoying with51AadjustsBimpressesCschedulesDindicates52AadoptBa

17、greeCexploreDrealize53AappreciateBconsumeCcomfortDsupport54AhopefulBsurprisedCsorrowfulDdoubtful55AdecisionBlivingCfortuneDdifference四、语法填空In the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, I wake up to the sound of the wind 56 (buffet) the cloth of my tent.At 7：30 am, I leave my tent.Standin

18、g at 57edge of the mountain, I see the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Once 58(cover) by vast sheets of ice, Sareks mountains are home to the Sami, 59 are the native residents of the park.The Sami lived on reindeer, moved with them, and60(accompany) them for hundreds of years.Today, most Sa

19、mi have left their ancient 61(cottage) in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.To keep its natural state, apart 62 the Sami, no one is allowed to live in Sarek, and all new 63 (develop) is banned within the park boundaries.It 64(hope) that Sarek National Park wi

20、ll always remain 65(nature) and beautiful.5、 阅读理解A Why do I stand up for animals, and not for all those people who have no homes or no food? A poor child, no matter how hard his life is, is at least a member of the human race. This makes his chances of spending his life in a dark and small cage, or

21、suffering from painful and frightening medical experiments a lot smaller. Should such a fate (命运) fall on him,theres a chance that other people will stand up for him.But with animals, the situation is difficult. People have the right to use animals in an economically best way, which has resulted in

22、the unscrupulous processing of animals. Producers of medicine are even legally allowed to kill animals and cut them open before a new medicine may be tested on humans. Partly, animal abuse is based on many peoples belief that animals are inferior (低等的) to humans, a belief that is also the basis of o

23、ne of the most unacceptable forms of animal abuse, namely animal testing and factory farming.I believe that any person may do the most terrible things to other people at some point, if they allow something so defenseless as an animal to be abused. Personally, I think that the public have no idea of

24、the great acts of violence that are being committed in their name. And it is possible to right large-scale (大范围的) wrongs, if enough people learn to see through the lies of a few.In conclusion, I do think its possible to live together with animals in a responsible way everywhere in the world, as long

25、 as people know about the wrongs that exist and what causes them. What we dont know wont hurt us; even in our country and elsewhere we “know nothing”, and thats why deep-rooted wrongs exist and large profits (利润) can be made at the cost of animals. This is the reason why I stand up for organizations

26、 that defend animal rights: Somehow I believe that a society that takes responsibility for its weakest and most dependent members, will also be better for its people.66Why does the author mention the poor?ATo show their living conditions.BTo call for help from the public.CTo attract peoples attentio

27、n to them.DTo highlight animals tough situation.67What does the underlined word “unscrupulous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AUncertain.BUnsatisfying.CComplex.DShameless.68What is the main reason for animal abuse?APeoples unawareness.BAnimals medical value.CThe absence of animal laws.DThe irresponsib

28、ility of society.69Whats the authors attitude toward animal rights organizations?APositive.BNegative.CIndecisive.DUnclear.B You are drinking plastic,Im drinking plastic and were all drinking plastic.Bottled water drinkers may be drinking the most plastic of all.A new study released by Orb Media eval

29、uates that on average,a liter of bottled water from big brands like Dasani,Aquafina,and Nestle,contains roughly 10.4 tiny plastic bits.The world drinks them in swiftly,consuming roughly a million plastic bottles a minute,as The Guardian evaluates.Aquafina and Dasani both said that their bottled wate

30、r is tested on strict standards.Nestle said the company hasnt found microplastics in its water bottles beyond a “trace(微量)level”.Evian did not immediately respond to a request for comment.In our modern,plastic-filling world,these little plastic bits-many thinner than a human hair-seem to be very com

31、mon everywhere.We dont know exactly what these plastic parts are doing to our bodies,but were drinking them in anyway.Thats an alarming possibility,because in the ocean,these little plastics are doing harmful things to fish.In some species,theyre even slowing down growth and reproduction.While there

32、 isnt clear evidence yet that the plastics in single-use water bottles can increase cancer risk,we know that bottles containing a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA) do.The hard BPA plastics in certain reusable water bottles can lead to higher risks of breast cancer,and other diseases.And a few studies

33、 suggest the softer kinds of single-use water bottles can have similar chemicals inside.The tiny plastic bits arent just in our bottles.They come out of our taps,too.The tiny plastics are also swimming in the seas and disturbing the way fish eat.In some countries,microplastics are even slipping into

34、 the salt markets.Even Dasani wrote in its statement:“Its clear the world has a problem with plastic waste.”70What can we infer about Evian?AIt is a social medium.BIt produces a chemical.CIt can be a plastic bottle.DIt can be a water company.71What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?ADescri

35、be basic facts about plastics.BFocus on the potential danger of plastics.CDiscuss the living conditions of fish.DIllustrate the part plastics are playing.72What does the authors attitude towards microplastics sound?AAnxious.BPositive.CDisappointed.DUncaring.73What can be a suitable title for the tex

36、t?AHeres What Microplastics in Bottled Water Do.BBottled Water Does Harm to the Environment.CThe Importance of Recycling Water Bottles.DSpecies Are Suffering From Microplastics.8参考答案1visible2rewarded3challenging4fed up with5cycle6incredible7accurate8stretch9cream10teapot11label12prohibit13lung14rewa

37、rding15sneeze16display17cottage18adopt19prohibits20boundary21that22that23that24that25to agree26satisfaction27learning28edged29be covered30Spreading31was adapted32but33picked34the35leaving36appealed37amusement38which39and40accompanied41C42A43B44D45B46C47D48B49C50A51C52D53A54A55D56buffeting57the58covered59who60accompanied61cottages62from63development64is hoped65natural66D67D68A69A70D71B72A73A5