(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册高一下学期期末英语试题.rar

学科网（北京）股份有限公司邢台市邢台市 20202021 学年高一学年高一(下下)期末测试期末测试英语英语听力部分录音材料听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿 0010现在是听力试音时间。M：Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W：Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more. M：Yes, certainly. Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. Its quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W：That sounds interesting. Im British actually, and Icame to Washington about three months ago. Im looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events d you organize?M：Well,we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings. W： Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M： Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Pecople can come and practice their langusesyou know,over a drink or something We have dfferent languages on dferent eenings. Mon-day-Spanish;TuesdayItalian;Wednesday-German： and FnidayFrench,On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W：Well,that sounds great. I really need to practice my FrenchM：OK. Well,if you canjust give me your name and address, Ill send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿 010请看听力部分第一节。第一节学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面 5 段对话。每段对适后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿 0002例如现在你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿 0005你将听到以下内容M：Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W： Yes, its nine fifteen. 停顿 0002你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。停顿 0005衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士，所以你选择 C 项，并将其画在试卷上。现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。停顿 005(Text l)W：How are you doing this morning?M：Much better.Thank you, doctor.My leg doesnt hurt so much now,but I still cant move it (Text 2)M：How can we go to Shanghai for the summer vacation,by train?W：No,I think flying may be more comfortable to go there. M：Good idea (Text 3)M：Well, what do you like doing?W：Travelling,swimming,going to the cinema. And you?M：I like painting, swimming,playing football, (Tet 4)W：Nina has been very depressed these days. M：Whats wrong with her?W： She failed her math exam. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司(Text 5)M：I think thirty chairs and five tables will be enough.W：We need three more chairs Jim told me he would bring his friends home for the dinner. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题，现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题，(Text6)M： Have you seen my dictionary?W：No. Have you loked upstairs?M：Yes. And downstairs. Ive even looked in the car.W：Well, the last time I saw it,it was on the table in the living roomM：Mother said she put it in the study, but it isnt there.At least,if it is,Ican see it. W： Did you ask Harry if hes seen it?M：He said he didnt even know I had one.W：It seems that it will remain the mystery disappearance of the century!M：Unfortunately, I really need it!听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W：Hello,Languge Training Center.Can I help you?M： Yes, Id like to attend your foreign language class. W：OK, sir, May I have your name please?学科网（北京）股份有限公司M：Tom.W：Can you tell me your telephone number?M：Yeah. Its double five four seventeen sixty.W：5541760.Thank you.We have four kinds of foreign languages. They are French,German,Japanese and English.Which would you like to learn?M：Ah,Ill move to Germany next year,so Id like to leam German.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题，现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题，(Text 8)M：Hello,Im just looking for you.W：Whats the matter? Do you have a problem?M：Yes,I have a chance to work in another school and I dont know what to doW：If its a betterjob than you have now.You can take it.But youd better know more about it before you decide o take it.M：It isnt as easy as that. The school where I work now is good I like my studentsvery much and the people I work together with are nice.W：What about the pay? Would you get more money?M：Yes,the pay is much better.If I accept it,Ill get more money right away. W：Youlljust have to decide for yourself.But I advise you to get that new job.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)W：I keep feeling that things are moving around, and Ive got a headache. M：How long has this been going on?W：It started yesterday after I finished my study at ll：00 pm.学科网（北京）股份有限公司M：Maybe that is why youve got a headache. Youve been studying too much recently. W：I have no other choice Next month there will be the most important exam of this termM：I can understand that.But anyway, dont study too late,its bad for your health. You should take better care of yourself.W：WellI see. What should I do now?M：I think you should stay in bed for a little while and I will call the doctor. W：Its very kind of you. Thank you very much听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M：Katharine Meyer Graham was once described as the most powerful woman in America. She was not a government official.She owned and published The Washington Post newspaper. Under her leadership, it became one of the most important newspapers in the country.Katharine was born in New York City in 1917.She grew up in large houses in New York and Washington.Katherine graduated from the University of Chicago in Iinois in 1938. She got a job as a reporter for a news-paper in San Franciso,California.In 1939,she was asked to retum to Washington by her father and became an editor of her fathers newspaper. She married Philip Grahm 第二节到此结束。现在.你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。听力答案听力答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）学科网（北京）股份有限公司15 BCBAC 610 BCCBA 1115 BABAC 1620 ABACC学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司邢台市邢台市 20202021 学年高一学年高一(下下)期末测试期末测试英语英语注意事项注意事项: 1.答题前答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。上无效。3.考试结束后考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9. 15答案是 C。1. Where are the speakers?A. At the cinema. B. In the hospital. C On the bus.2. How will they go to Shanghai for the summer vacation? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.学科网（北京）股份有限公司3. What are they both fond of?A. Movies B. Swimming. C. Arts. 4. How is Nina these days? A. Depressed. B. Stressful. C. Excited. 5. How many chairs do they need according to the woman? A. Three. B. Thirty. C. Thirty-three.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所小的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所小的 A、B、C 三个选三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6. What is the man looking for?A. His key. B. His dictionary. C. His car.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Brother and sister.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。8. Whats the mans telephone number?A. 5547016. B. 5514670. C. 5541760.9. Which language will the man study?A. French. B. German. C. English听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。学科网（北京）股份有限公司10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new job. B. Their students. C. Their pay.11. What does the man think of the school he is Working in now?A. Bad. B. Good. C. Boring.12. Whats the womans advice?A. To accent the new job.B. To ask for more money.C. To keep the job he has now.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。13. Whats wrong with the woman? A. Shes got a cough.B. Shes got a headacheC. Shes got a stomachache.14. Why is the woman sick?A. She worked too hard.B. She ate something wrong.C. She was caught in the rain.15. When will she have an exam?A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month.16. What will the man do for her?A. Phone the doctor.学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Buy her some medicine.C. Help her prepare the exam听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17. When was Katharine Meyer born?A. In 1907. B. In 1917. C. In 1927.18. What kind of job did Katharine do after graduating from university?A. A reporter. B. A lawyer. C. An official.19. Who is Philip Graham?A. Katharines lawyer.B. Katharines assistant.C. Katharines husband.20. Which city did Katharine study in?A. Washington. B. San Francisco. C. Chicago. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASome Famous People With Surprising AchievementsHedy LamarrWi-FiAustrian-born film star Hedy Lamarr was a box-office hit during the Hollywood Golden Age in the late 1930s and early 1940s.During World War II, she worked on a torpedo guidance system 学科网（北京）股份有限公司which forms the basis of todays Bluetooth and Wi-Fi communications. Patented (获得专利权) in 1942 together with composer George Anthiel, their “frequency hopping” de-vice was used during the war. Surprisingly, neither Lamarr nor Anthiel profited from their invention during their lifetimes.Uri GellerRadiation Shield (辐射防护屏)As an Israeli-British magician, Uri Geller is best-known for using “mind power” to bend spoons on live TV. However, a lesser-known achievement is his invention of a radiation shield to protect cell phone users from the radiation. Patented in 1998, the shield covers the device completely to protect users from the harmful effects of radiation from cell phones and other handheld devices.Jamie Lee CurtisBaby Diaper (尿布)Jamie Lee Curtis was a screen legend. She has featured in many movies during her career. With a busy acting schedule, its quite surprising that she found time to turn her hand to invention. Curtis actually patented a baby diaper during 1980s, aiming at improving the traditional diaper design.Gary BurghoffFishing EquipmentAmerican actor Gary Burghoff is best-known for his role in the 1970sTV series M*A*S*H. Burghoff also has a gift for inventing things. He holds two patents for “Chum Magic,” a fishing device that draws fish toward the boat, as well as a fishing pole.1. When did Uri Geller get the patent on his invention?A. In 1930.B. In 1940.C. In 1970.D. In 1998.2. What do Hedy Lamarr and Jamie Lee Curtis have in common?A. They are actresses.B. They are magicians.学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. They were born in Austria.D. They got their patents in 1980.3. Whose patent is related to fishing?A. Hedy Lamarrs.B. Uri Gellers.C. Jamie Lee Curtiss.D. Gary Burghoffs.BAn unlikely combination of Irish dance and hip-hop music is flying high on the Internet as a young African-American dancer combines her passions in her videos during quarantine.With fast-paced steps on TikTok, college student Morgan Bullock, 21, has got more than l million views and the hearts of fans worldwide. “It was really unexpected and it happened really fast,” Bullock said in an interview.Bullock has been dancing since she was 3 and began Irish dance training at the age of 10.She placed 43rd in 2019 at the World Irish Dance Championships, which has been put on hold during the quarantine.As Morgans videos became very popular, she faced questions about whether this style of dance is fit for her. “I havent really had to think about my race as an Irish dancer,” she said. “At the beginning, my mom had reservations just because it was something that we had never heard of and its not very typical for someone who looks like me to want to do Irish dancing. But after years of competing with Irish dancers across the globe, my mother rejects what others say. You wouldnt tell an English girl she cant do ballet just because shes not French. Its just a form of dance. Because Irish dance is also a dance form, its such an amazing thing that it is something that people can enjoy all over the world without, you know, shame from the Irish dance community.” Morgan is grateful that her dancing can educate and inspire a wider audience about Irish culture. “Growing up, I didnt really have someone to look to as an Irish dancer who really looked like me. So its just really great that I can be that person for young girls and boys or whoever 学科网（北京）股份有限公司wants to do Irish dancing or do something thats a little bit out of the box for them.”4. What can we learn about Morgan Bullock from the first two paragraphs?A. She flew high in the sky.B. She listened to hip-hop music.C. She became very popular on the Internet.D. She put pictures of Irish dance on the Internet.5. What kind of question did Morgan face?A. Whether Irish dance suited her.B. Whether she had a gift for dancing.C. Whether she could win some awards.D. Whether she could get her moms support.6. How did Morgan deal with others disagreement?A. By training with other dancers.B. By traveling around the globe.C. By studying other dance forms.D. By insisting on her dance form.7. What is Morgans attitude to her dance in the last paragraph?A. Worried.B. Positive.C. Doubtful D. Disappointed.CExciting new research suggests there could be living things in the clouds above Venus, whose orbit brings it closer to the Earth than any other planets. A study of Venuss atmosphere shows a type of gas is in its atmosphere. The gas, on the Earth, is only produced by very small creatures. If such creatures are found on Venus, it might be the first evidence of life existing anywhere else in the universe.Scientists found the gas in thick clouds about 35 miles above Venuss equator. On the Earth, the gas is produced by special forms of life that live in airless environments such as swamps and inside animals guts. It can also be made in factories but neither explanation helps scientists to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司understand what the gas is doing on Venus.To get to the bottom of the mystery, the scientists have now made their data public in the hope that others may be able to find a clue that they have missed. Professor Greaves explained that the gas might be produced by some non-living natural process that we havent yet discovered, but for now, the idea of life on Venus has to be considered. She added, “In my whole career, I have been interested in the search for life elsewhere in the universe, so Im just blown away that this is even possible. We are sincerely encouraging other people to tell us what we might have missed. This is how science works.” If scientists on the Earth are unable to find an explanation, then a future mission to Venus might be needed to prove whether or not life exists there. The US space agency NASA is already planning a exploration that would float on a balloon through the clouds of Venus, and this could launch sometime in the 2030s.8. What can we know about Venus according to paragraph 1?A. The thickness of its clouds.B. The distance of it to the Earth.C. The