（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 1 单元整体教学 ppt课件(5份).rar

The Present Participle as the Attribute or the Predicative Period 4 Discussing useful structuresB3U1 Festivals and CelebrationsBy Qian1.Students can understand the functions and meanings of the ing forms as attribute or the predicative.2.Students can use the ing forms to describe the feelings about the festivals correctly.The Present Participle as the AttributeWhat did you do during Chinese Spring Festival ? I saw the film “Hi, Mom” with my friends. The film “Hi, Mom” showing us the love from a daughter to her mom is an amusing one. at present 正在进行positive voice 主动前置定语后置定语定语从句现在分词充当定语What will you do if the people sitting at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?1. 作定语 2. 主动用doingPay attention to the tense of the sentences.What will you do if the people who sit at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?Rewrite the sentences by changing the relative clauses in to the -ing form.1. The little girl who is wearing a Snow White costume is my daughter. The little girl wearing a Snow White costume is my daughter.2.On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people who are appreciating the beautiful lanterns. On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people appreciating the beautiful lanterns.3.I ran through the crowd of people who were hurrying to get on the train. I ran through the crowd of people hurrying to get on the train.现在分词作定语vs过去分词作定语 Distinctionsboiling waterboiled waterfalling leavesfallen leaves现在分词表示进行中的动作，而过去分词表示动作已完成the singers singing the songthe film directed by Jia Ling现在分词表示主动含义，和被修饰词是逻辑上的主谓关系；而过去分词表示被动含义，和被修饰的词是逻辑上的动宾关系。an amusing filmamused audienceamusing, surprising和 amazing通常用来修饰物，表示令人的。 amused, surprised 和amazed 通常用来修饰人，表示感到的, 也可以被用来修饰look, voice 和 expression这样的词，表示情绪变化在表情、嗓音等方面的体现。Complete the sentences using the -ing form or the past participle.后置定语1.Tell the children _(play) there not to make so much noise.playingfacing2.They lived in a room _(face) the south.3.Halloween is a festival _ (celebrate) on the night of 31 st October.4.The boy _ (sit) unde the Christmas tree seemed satisfied with his presents.5.During the carnival, there was a street parade of floats _ (cover) in flowers.celebratedsittingcovering后置定语5.Linda: George do you know the girl _(satnd) next to Bob? George: Which girl? You mean the girl _ (wear) a golden mask? Linda: No, no,no, Im talking about the girl _ (dress) up as a princess. George: Im dont know her, but she looks beautiful.6.His _(inspire) speech at the conference won the favour of the audience.standingwearingdressedinspiringWhat did you do at Lunar New Years Eve?I watched the traditional TV program - the Spring Festival Gala.Its amazing that 1.14billion people watched the Spring Festival Gala.现在分词和过去分词作表语的区别现在分词多表示主语所具有的特征或属性；过去分词多表示主语所处的状态。现在分词表示“令人的”，过去分词表示“感到”。I dont know exactly on which day Easter falls. The date changes. I feel totally confused.Do you know how to cook a turkey? The instructions in the recipe are really confusing and I really need your help.常见的可作表语的分词amazed / amazing, excited / exciting, bored / boring, annoyed / annoying, interested / interesting, tired / tiring, surprised / surprising, worried/ worrying , satisfied / satisfying, amused / amusing1. He appeared _with my answer. (satisfy) From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. (satisfy)2. The sounds of the fireworks were terribly _ (annoy). I was woken up by the noise quite a few times. The girl was _ (annoy) with her boyfriend, who was late for her birthday party.3. What he said sounded quite _ (convince) 4. He was deeply _ because the story was_(move).satisfiedsatisfiedannoyingannoyedconvincingmovedmovingComplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.Discussing: Which festival is the best?Sunnyli: Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! The performances was were just amazing.Vincent1119: The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Years Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so its always an exciting time for me. Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum. Underline the ing form used as the attribute or the predicative._PAADiscussing: Which festival is the best?Wizard_Oz: Perhaps Thanksgiving. What could be better? Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus theres Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.Cooper_08: I think its Christmas. I just cant take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum. Underline the ing form used as the attribute or the predicative._AAAAAAAAA1. I _ （对.感到厌烦） cooking, cleaning, shopping and all that stuff. I just want to _ .（有一个放松的假期）2. Most of _（参加派对的客人） left with light hearts.3. It was _. （一个相当无聊的派对） _（没有任何事情事有趣的） and nobody talked to me. 4. _（这个具有挑战性的游戏）to test your memory and observation capabilities.5.Thw full moon _（被映 在湖面上的）reminds people of their families far away.was bored withhave a relaxing holidaythe guest going to the partya rather boring partyNothing was interestingThis is a challenging gameComplete the sentences reflected on the surface of the lakeSpring FestivalThe Chinese Spring Festival 1._ (last)15 days is regarded _ the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. Before it, _ people usually do is _ (sweep) the dust and _ (clean) the house. When the New Year comes, there are many _ (interest) festival activities, one of _ which is _ (give) children “lucky money” in red envelopes. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoyed colorful fireworks and watch _ (excite) dragon and lion dances. This _ (root) tradition will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people.lastingaswhatsweepingcleaninginterestingwhichgivingexcitingrootedPracticeLa Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are _ because people are just eating. However, this festival is _ because people dont actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! The number of people _part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!boringinterestingtakingexcitingamazingComplete the passage with the appropriate ing formThank you!You can make it!Learning goals 1. Students are able to recognize the literal meanings of the useful expressions in this unit. 2. Students are supposed to make reasonable guessings about the extended meanings of the original words and phrases. 3. Students can replace the useful expressions in the unit with words or phrases learned before. 4. Students can use the newly-learned expressions to compose complete and rational sentences or make corresponding translations.Period3 Language learning By Jane Zhou and Yuan ZhenhuaB3U1 Festivals and CelebrationsLearning About key words and expressionsto share _to express _to express_ to hope for_the harvest festivalWhen?When?Why?Why?How?How?In ancient EgyptIn China In some European countriesthe spirits they have in commonFestivals commercialisationHow:_Why:_Peoples opinions:_a wide range of origins the _ of the yearreligions famous_ important_ changesseasonsfigureseventsjoygratitudelovepeaceHow:_Why:_Examples:_customs some may fade away and others may be established the development of modern society and the spread of new ideasgive up lighting firecrackers to avoid pollution.Businesses take advantage of festivalsOnline shopping and social media appmake it easier to spend more on gifts Its good for economy and public happiness. Festivals should not be commercialised.Complete the mind Complete the mind mapmapHalloween has become an exciting festival for childrenValue in common?(reflect/occasions/help)Todays festivals have a wide _ of _, including the seasons of the year, famous _, important events and religions. The _ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in even every _. Customs play a _ role in festivals, but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow _ during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air _. These days, festivals are becoming more _, with people spending more money on _. Festivals _ peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes _ life. They are _to spend time with family and to _ and enjoy life.rangeoriginsfiguresharvestculturesignificantfirecrackerspollutioncommercialgiftsreflecttowardsoccasionsrelaxComplete the following passage using suitable words from the text. Be sure to use the correct forms Can you replace the underlined parts of the sentences by using the expressions from this unit?The information is collected through a great variety of sources.a wide range of originsWe must get together soon to appreciate the spectacular sunrise.gather admire the beggars are appreative of the generous help from the charity.are grateful forThe need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.featureCan you replace the underlined parts of the sentences by using the expressions from this unit?Women play an important part in modern society. play a significant role in Skilled readers can make use of context and prediction to have a bettering understanding.take advantage of Acutally people from different cultural backgrounds share many similarities.have a lot in common数、量、年龄等的范围，界限：toys suitable for children in the pre-school age range适合学龄前儿童的玩具 a temperature range of 72-8572度到85度之间的温度范围you blood pressures well within the normal range.你的血压非常正常。todays festivals have a wide range of origins射程missiles with a range of 3000km3000公里射程的导弹We waited until the enemy was within range.我们一直等到敌人进入我们的射程。a land of high mountain ranges and deep valleys一片有高山深谷的土地the longest range of hills in the Lake District湖区最长的山脉a range of service一整套服务the drug is effective against a range of bacteria.这种药对一类细菌有效a range of: 一套，一系列a wide range of = a great variety oftodays festivals have a wide range of originsrange from.to.从.到.(不等), 范围从.到.孩子们的年纪从7到9岁不等。The children range from 7 to 9 in age.Prices range from $119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration.价格因具体配置而异，从119美元至199美元不等。todays festivals have a wide range of originsMost of the thickeners are of plant origin. 这些增稠剂大多来自植物。起源；来源；由来people of Indian origin 印度裔民众出身；血统；家世The origin of the practice lies far back, when its specific purpose may have been to keep the soul from wandering away. 这种做法由来已久，当时其特定的目的也许是防止灵魂迷失。开始；开端；初始阶段families gather to admire the shininng moon表示“聚集，集合”这一含义时，之后可接round, together等介词或副词。Many people in the square were attracted by the beautiful music and they soon gathered round the performers.It is a tradition for most American families to gather together to celebrate Thanksgiving. 收拢，归拢; 搜集，采集; 认为，猜想The boy gathered all his toys from the floor and then put away in a box.Gather ye rosebuds while ye may.I gather from your letter that you are not satisfied with your new job.after all the crops have been gathered inAs the wind is getting up, wed better gather in the cotton from the threshing ground. 风越刮越大了，我们还是去把晒场上的棉花收进来吧。gather in: 收集，收割they are grateful for the years supply of foodI am grateful to my teacher for being interested in his students.be grateful to sb for sthgrateful=thankful=appreciativebe grateful for . = expressed gratitude for . 我们能有机会表示谢意十分高兴。We welcome the opportunity to express our gratitude.His heart overflowed with gratitude.他的心里充满了感激之情。We owe you a debt of gratitude for you help.承蒙帮助，感恩不尽。 it featured a parade and a great feast1. Wet weather is a feature of this area.天气潮湿是这个地区的一个特色。特征,特色(feature of)2. Her mouth is her best feature.她的嘴是她容貌上最好看的部分。（眼、口、鼻等）脸的一部分3. His features seemed to change.他的容貌似乎有所改变。面貌,相貌 featuresit featured a parade and a great feast4. We are delighted to see the Sunday Times running a long feature on brain cancer.我们高兴地看到星期天时报发表了有关脑癌的长篇专题文章。（报纸等的）特写,特别报导,专栏5. a feature film 故事片（电影的）正片,故事片 attrib作定语6. Round-the-clock service is a unique feature of this store. 昼夜服务是这家店的特色。（特色商品等）特别吸引人的东西This film features two of my favourite actors. 这部电影由我最喜欢的两位演员主演。The series featured top stars from cricket and rugby. 这个系列节目主打板球界和橄榄球界的顶级明星。This special event features a stunning catwalk show. 这一特别活动的重头戏是一场精彩纷呈的时装秀。vt.1.以为特色；是的特色 2.给(sb/sth)以显著地位；（电影）由主演3.特载,以作为号召vi. 不及物动词：起重要作用; 出演重头戏; 担任主演; (在展览、杂志中)为重点推出的部分Jon featured in one of the shows most thrilling episodes.乔恩主演剧中最引人入胜的剧集之一。customs plays a significant role in festivalsplay a key / vital / important / critical / essential role / part insignificant adj.有意义的，有重大意义的有效的，显著的重要的，重大的值得注意的意味深长的，大有讲究的别有含义的The question under discussion is significant.讨论中的问题是重要的。All of us want our lives to be significant.我们每个人都希望我们的人生是有意义的。It was truly a significant conversation.这真是一次意味深长的谈话。Can you give the following “significant”s a proper translation?significant changes 一些较大变化 ; 出现明显的变化significant shareholder 重要股东 ; 持有大量股票的股东 ; 高持股量股东significant terms 重要专业术语 ; 重要词汇 ; 专业术语significant growth 茁壮成长significant noise 噪音过大significant symbol 有意义的象征符Translate this sentence by using significant and significantly温差变化极大The change in temperature is significant.The temperature changed mon : 多用于指物,侧重很常见, 不稀奇,人所共有的,在多处发生的”,它所修饰的事物可以是哪里都看得见的、满大街都是的。如:Its a common bag, and you can find it in every store. 这个包很普通,在哪家商店都能买到。The condition is most common among teenagers aged 13 to 19. 这种情况在13到19岁的青少年中是很常见的。ordinary : 强调一般性和普通性,含不突出的意味, 它所修饰的事物是普普通通的,不好也不坏,不值得惊奇。The novel describes the way of life of the ordinary people there. 这部小说描写了那里的普通人的生活方式。normal : 指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规。usual : 普通用词,概念广泛。指经常发生或意料中的事,既可指自然发生的现象,也可指按个人习惯或惯例而做的事。the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace is common in all festivalsArriving at the clinic five minutes after the due is a(an) practice in western country.A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual选择common,表示这样做的人很多,在西方国家是常见的。一个普普通通的男孩an ordinary boy老犯的错误an usual mistake正常体温normal temperature have sth in common with.:(兴趣/想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征have something/much/a lot in common with: 和有(许多)共同点have nothing/little in common with:和无共同点可替换词组：have something/nothing to do with: 与有关/无关different cultures actually have a lot in common after allwith business taking advantage of the celebrations商家利用了节庆的机会 take advantage of: 利用; 欺骗;占的便宜 make （good / full) use of: (好好/充分）利用 make the best / most of: 充分利用It never occurred to me to take advantage of him. 我决没有想到过要占他的便宜。Is it fair enough to take advantage of a man like this? 这样欺负人合适吗？ with的复合结构with+名词或代词+形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词、过去分词.She came into the room, with her nose red because of co