Unit 1 词汇知识点讲解及巩固 ppt课件 -（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册.pptx

1、Unit 1 Vocabulary(1)dress (sb) up as(把某人)打扮成be dressed up as 扮成(2)be dressed in 穿着(表示状态)1.dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮2.congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜;贺词(1)Congratulations! 恭喜!(2)offer/send congratulations to sb on sth 向某人祝贺某事(3)congratulate v. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulate sb on sth 就某事向某人表示祝贺3.after all毕竟;别忘了ab

2、ove all 最重要的是;尤其是first of all 首先in all 总共;总计4.rangen.范围;种,类 vi. (在一定范围内)变动,变化(1)a wide range of 一系列;各种各样的in/within range 在射程以内;在范围内beyond/out of range 在射程外;在范围外(2)range fromto 包括从到之间range betweenand 在和范围内变动5.figuren.人物;数字;身材 vt.认为;认定;计算，理解(1)keep ones figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材好a political fig

3、ure 一位政治人物(2)figure out 解决;计算出;弄明白6.decoratevt.装饰;装潢(1)decoratewith 用装饰decoratein (red/green) 用(颜色)装饰(2)decoration n. 装饰;装饰品(3)decorator n. 室内装潢师7.significantadj.有重大意义的;显著的(1)significance n. 重要性,重要意义be of great significance for/to(=be very significant for/to) 对有非常重要的意义(2)significantly adv. 显著地;明显地8.

4、in spite of不管;尽管 = despite后跟名词、v.-ing或what从句although/though跟让步状语从句。1. Though/Although it rained heavily, the streets were full of people on the Lantern Festival. 2. In spite of /Despite the heavy rain, the streets were full of people on the Lantern Festival. 9.go off爆炸;走火;离开;(警报或闹钟)突然响起;食物变质go throu

5、gh 经历;读完go beyond 超出;超越go against 违反;违背go ahead 先走;前进;开始做go up 上升,上涨10.representvt.象征;代表;相当于 (1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明/传达某事represent oneself as 自称为(2)representation n. 表现;描述;描绘(3)representative n. 代表 adj.典型的;有代表性的11.set off出发;动身;启程;引起;使爆炸12.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是 n. 想象的事物;爱好(1)take a

6、 fancy to 喜欢上/爱上have a fancy for 喜欢/爱好(2)fancy (doing) sth 喜欢(做)某事fancy oneself as/to be 自以为是,自命为,自诩为 fancy that 想象13.respectn.& vt. 尊敬;尊重(1)respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人(2)show/have respect to/for sb 对某人表示尊重give/send ones respect to sb 代某人问候某人out of respect (for) 出于(对的)尊重(3)respectful adj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的b

7、e respectful to sb 对某人表示尊重1. _(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.2. It is quite a formal and important conference, so we must dress _ for it.3. You are admitted to that famous university._(congratulate)!4. She congratulated me warmly _ my exam results.5. You should f

8、orgive him for his forgetfulness; , he is over seventy.6. Now keep quite still, and, (最重要的是), dont try to talk. DressedupCongratulationsonAfter allAbove all7. He visited, (一共), ten hospitals in China. 8. I would, (首先), congratulate you on taking the first step of starting to learn that language. 9.

9、All five kids, _(range) in age from 10 to 19, were in this wedding.10. The detective didnt figure _ who the murderer was until he went over the case a second time. 11. _(decorate) with her childrens photos, the wall of the living room looks better. in allfirst of allrangingoutDecorated12. They decor

10、ated the place _ hanging plants.13. My piano playing has improved (significant) since I started with a new teacher. 14. I enjoy an_(occasion) night out at the theatre. 15. We should focus on what we have _ common rather than stress our differences. 16. They are considering buying the house before th

11、e prices go _.17. The alarm went _all of a sudden when the thieves got in. withsignificantlyoccasionalinupoff18. _(除了) tickets, some jazz lovers will pay their fares to and from the events. 19. This statue is a _(represent) of liberty. 20. We all elected him as our_(represent). 21. The school has se

12、t _a special class to help poor readers. 22. After the earthquake, the people set about _(rebuild) their homes. 23. Its a nice day! Does anyone fancy _(go) for a walk?24. He had a fancy _sketching, and it was on his conscience to take a few pictorial notes. 25. Young people should always treat the e

13、lders with _(尊重). Besidesrepresentationrepresentativeuprebuildinggoingforrespect26. She was a lovely girlpolite,_(respect) and hard-working. 27. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _ (信不信由你), scientists agree with her.28. _(faithful) can move mountain

14、s. 29. Im very _ (please) with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells good.30. There are thousands of students _ (absolute) eager to come to this university.respectfulBelieve it or notFaithpleasedabsolutely31. The experiment went _ (horrible) wrong.32. Finally, I would like to express my _(谢意) to

15、President Taylor.horriblygratitude【拓展词汇】1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪 2.origin n.起源;起因;出身 adj.起初的; 最早的; 首创的 3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰 adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的 4.charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语 adj.令人着迷的; 迷人的; 吸引人的 5.joy n.高兴; 喜悦 adj.高兴的;快乐的 6.agriculture n.农业;农艺 adj.农业的 7.decorate vt.装饰;装潢 n.装饰;装饰品; 装饰图案 8.w

16、restle vi.& vt. 摔跤;奋力对付 n.摔跤运动员 n. 摔跤运动 9.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的 n.重要性,意义 mercialise (NAmE also-ize) vt.使商业化;利用牟利commercialisation (NAmE also-ization) n.商业化 adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的 11.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射 n.映像;反射;反映;表达 12.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信 adj.忠实的;忠诚的 13.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会 adj. 偶尔的;偶然的;

17、临时的 adv. 偶然;偶尔;有时候 14.merry adj.愉快的;高兴的 adv. 高兴地;愉快地15.pleased adj.高兴的;满意的 adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的 16.inner adj.内部的;里面的;内心的(反义词) adj.外表的;外边的 17.region n.地区;区域;地带 adj.地区的;区域的;地方的 18.grace n.优美;优雅;高雅 adj.优美的;优雅的;雅致的 19.respect n.& vt. 尊敬;尊重 adj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的 20.horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的 adv.可怕地;极糟糕地 n.恐惧;震惊 21.belief n.信仰;信心;信任 v. 信任,信赖 22.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的 adv. 典型地;有代表性地 23.frank adj.坦率的;直率的 adv. 直率地,坦率地 24.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于 n. 代表 25.absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地 adj. 绝对的 26.brief adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的 adv. 简洁地