Unit 4 单词 语法练习-（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册.docx

1、单词训练【课堂探究一】词形变化：按要求填相应的单词，并在括号内填写中文意思(要求不看单词表，检测自己，注意词形变化，掌握和总结规律。)1. _ adj.精神的；思想的_ adv. 精神上；智力上_ adj.身体的；物理的_ adv. 身体上；根本上2. _ adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的_ n. 智力；聪明；智能3. _ vt.查明；确定；决定_ adj.有决心的_ n.决心；决定4. _ vt. 使失望_ n.失望_ adj. 失望的；沮丧的_ adj. 令人失望的5. _ adj. 独立的；自立的_adv.独立地_ n. 独立；自主6. _ n.地球；世界；地球仪_ adj.全球的；全

2、世界的 7. _ vt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论_n.争论；争吵；论点8. _ vt.分析_ n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果9. _ adj. 定期的；经常的；正常的_ adv. 经常；定期地_ adj. 不规则的；不整齐的10. _ vt. 限制；限定_ adj.有限的_ adj.无限的_ n. 局限；限制11. lack v.&n. 缺乏；短缺_ adj.不足的；缺少的(不用于名词前） 【课堂探究二】总结并写出下面短语1. 继续做，坚持干 _2. 为了；以便 _3. 抱着的希望 _4. 用完；耗尽 _5. 太阳系；类太阳系 _6. 最后 _7. 导致；造成 _8. 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白 _

3、9. 所以；结果(是) _10. 提供生活所需 _11. 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上 _第 8 页 共 4 页 校训： 严 勤 活 实学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司【合作学习】学生积极合作，组织讨论并展示成果。教师做适当的讲评。(要求：根据句子语境，理解词义并写单词的适当形式。)1. She was once famously described as the most _ (intelligence) woman in Japan.2. They are _ (determine) to

4、find out the cause of the accident.3. They were deeply _ (disappoint) at the result of the game. 4. She had a strong desire _ (go) back to her home country before she died.5. It was the first time that she had lived _ (independent).6. We came to the island _ the hope of finding a simpler way of life

5、.7. A decision was finally made after some heated _ (argue).8. The earthquake has resulted _ many thousands of deaths.9. People who exercise _ (regular) are less likely to feel nervous.10. They went early so as _ (get) good seats.11.The headmaster said that _ lack of money was a great challenge.This

6、 evening newspaper is _ （lack）in analytical articles.My friend looks quite tired _ lack of sleep.【知识补充】1. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事2. make sure 确保；查明，弄清楚3. depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于 be dependent on 依赖；取决于4. signal to sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事send out a signal 发出信号 5. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事6. a num

7、ber of（许多，大量的）+可数名词复数+ 复数谓语the number of（的数量）+ 可数名词复数+ 单数谓语【堂上检测】 运用所学的词汇和语法，翻译句子并运用于写作中。1. These disasters _(让每个人都感到悲伤和失望), but the desire to explore the universe never died. 2. _(这是因为) people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks. 他没有通过考试的原因是他太粗心了。_3. Sh

8、e is _（第一个工作的女性） in the desert. 4. _(有必要)find a new home for people in space, as the resources on Earth will run out. 5. The school _（附属于） Beijing Normal University. 6. Ill help as much as I can，but _（是有限的）what I can do. 7. Ill go to school, _ .（无论下雨还是下雪whether.or） 8. Youll have to go,_. (否则就赶不上公交车了

9、）语法练习1. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _(wear) sunglasses.2. Its important for people _(learn) team spirit.3. The boy came all alone with a plastic bag, passport and a telephone number _(write) on his hand.4. _(avoid) such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores

10、and pay more attention to what other customers say.5. He hurried to the railway station, only _(find) the train had left.6. We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before _ (decide) to buy.7. The report _(publish) today days poor countries will experience more flooding

11、.8. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _(stop) until we reached the next stop.9. In order _(tell) the story of the rock star as truthfully as possible, Malek had to give his all.10. For many young people, _(study) at a university is one of the most important stages

12、of their lives.语篇填空。How to Arrange the Time for StudyAs a senior high student, one must bear in mind that time is of significance and that lost time will never come back. Therefore, it is important for a student 1. _(arrange) the time reasonably. Here are some tips for one to take full advantage of

13、his or her time.To begin with, 2. _ a plan is an effective approach to helping one allocate the time appropriately. List all the assignments in order and finish them according to their deadline. One should know what should 3. _(give) top priority, which 4. _(assist) him or her in 5. _(save) as much

14、time as possible. Besides, one had better get organized to be free of the mess. Dont 6. _(disturb) by others. Everyone has his or her own learning style. Following in the footsteps of others blindly will merely mess up your work. At last, as is known to all, 7. _(be) a student, one has to concentrat

15、e in his or her study. But dont overdo it. As an old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” As a result, it is equally important for a student to build breaks into his or her schedule. One should spare a time 8. _(have) a good rest, for instance, waling around the corridor 9. _(relax) the eyes or 10. _ (take) part in some meaningful activities, such as playing sports, to get 11. _(refresh).All in all, a student is supposed to find his or her own way 12. _(adopt) to the school life and arrange the time effectively.