(2021新)人教版《高中英语》必修第三册单元检测卷(全册一套6份打包).rar
英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 1 -英语英语 2424 字整体教学法:超前集中字整体教学法:超前集中 整体掌握整体掌握 强化训练强化训练 习题习题精做精做 学一带四学一带四 课外拓展课外拓展授课模式特点:科学授课模式特点:科学 全面全面 系统系统 快速快速 高效高效 实用实用单元检测卷单元检测卷(一一)(Unit 1)(120 分钟150 分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: These DVDs will be due back on Friday, the 5th. M: How much more should we pay to keep them another week? 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying DVDs. B. Renting DVDs. C. Making DVDs. 答案: BText 2M: Well order the food a little later. Lets enjoy the atmosphere here first. W: I like the decoration and the arrangement of green plants between tables. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 2 -M: And the music here is not too loud so we can even carry on this conversation. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a music hall. B. Near the woods. C. In a restaurant. 答案: CText 3W: I never imagined the weather would be so warm. M: Well, thats what makes the place so crowded. But thats one aspect of it I cant stand. W: At least that means there are many water sports competitions. 3. What does the man dislike about the place? A. The weather. B. The large crowd. C. The competitions. 答案: BText 4M: Id like to take this one, but the price isnt marked on it. W: Let me put the name of the thing here, and the computer will tell us what the price is. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a supermarket. B. At a school. C. At a computer centre. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 3 -答案: AText 5M: What would you like, Rose? W: I prefer Chinese black tea over milk tea. M: OK. Do you want it hot or iced? W: Id rather have iced tea, please. How about you? M: I prefer hot Chinese green tea. 5. What does Rose choose to drink? A. Iced milk tea. B. Iced black tea. C. Hot green tea. 答案: B第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。Text 6W: OK, dinners ready, Owen. M: This looks delicious. The chicken smells great. W: How was your first day at the summer job? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 4 -M: Pretty good. The factory is kind of big and noisy, but the people seem nice. This lady, Gloria showed me around and told me all the rules. W: Is Gloria the boss? M: No, a guy named Carson is the head. He wasnt there today. W: Oh, Owen, you were saying that you havent met the boss yet. M: No, but I met his son, Mark. He will be the boss once he gets more experience. He spent last summer loading the delivery trucks, but this year hes going to be operating the machines with me. W: Great. 6. What does the man say about his job? A. The boss is really nice. B. Workmates look friendly. C. Workplace is small and noisy. 答案: B7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boss told the man all the rules. B. Mark will become the boss this year. C. The man will cooperate with Mark. 答案: C听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。Text 7英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 5 -W: Ive already read your annual report. Well done. I didnt expect you to finish it in such a short time. M: Well, I couldnt have done it without your help. W: Dont be so modest. I know youre a capable person. Youve performed well. M: Thanks for your compliment. But theres still plenty more I need to learn. W: Keep up the good work. You have a bright future ahead of you. M: Ill do my best. 8. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Excellent. B. Awful. C. Original. 答案: A9. Where would this conversation probably take place? A. In a work office. B. In the classroom. C. In a lecture hall. 答案: A听第 8 段材料, 回答第 1012 题。Text 8W: You look very anxious this evening. Is there anything wrong? M: I am worried about my 15-year-old niece, Helen. W: Whats worrying you ? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 6 -M: Ive seen a big change in her. She used to be very outgoing and sociable but now she is having problems with other children at school. Now she is totally someone else. W: Really? M: Yes, now she is quiet and doesnt want to talk to anyone else. Her teacher said things were going backward in her study. W: Her parents must be very anxious about her. M: No, not really, both of them are too busy to worry about their daughter. I think I need to talk to them and ask them to spend more time with Helen. W: Take it easy. It is something natural. I was outgoing when I was a little girl, but became very shy in teenage years, so dont be nervous about your niece. M: Maybe you are right, but I will talk with my brother anyway. 10. What does the man mainly mention about Helen? A. Changes in her character. B. Problems with teachers. C. Relationships with parents. 答案: A11. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Have a talk with Helen. B. Talk with Helens father. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 7 -C. Spend more time with Helen. 答案: B12. What can we learn about Helen? A. Her parents are very busy. B. Classmates dislike her. C. Teachers worry about her. 答案: A听第 9 段材料, 回答第 1316 题。Text 9M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”. Im Larry. Were going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city. W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to Highland for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food, I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes. M: Wow, thats interesting. Many people go for healthy food now. W: You can see that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete quiet I can hide away in my 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 8 -house with a good book from one of our public libraries. M: That all sounds very exciting. Im sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle. 13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city. 答案: A14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 答案: B15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 答案: C16. What are the speakers talking about? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville. 答案: C听第 10 段材料, 回答第 1720 题。Text 10英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 9 -M: Im Carol Johnson, the organizer of this years Abington Fun Run. Im delighted to be able to tell you that this year it will be held at 11 am, on Sunday May 24th instead of Saturday, so make a note in your diary. Its open to runners of any age and abilitychildren, their parents, grandparents, friends. The course of the fun run will be through the beautiful environment of Abington Park and total distance will be three kilometers, starting and finishing at the football ground. Thats on the south side of the park, very close to the main entrance. Abington Fun Run is a race in which there are no winners or losers. Everyone who takes part will be given something to remember the day. Last year it was a T-shirt. This year it will be a water bottle so its certain to be very useful. The cost for adults is $8 if you register in advance or $10 on the day. Any child under the age of 15 can take part for free but theres a lower age limit of 8. If you would like to join in the fun run, entry forms and an information pack with lots of useful tips for improving your fitness and preparing for the run are available from any newsagents. See you there. 17. When will the race be held this year? A. On May 11th. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th. 答案: C18. Where does the race start? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 10 -A. At the football ground. B. On the north side of the park. C. At the main entrance of the park. 答案: A19. What can every runner get this year? A. A T-shirt. B. A water bottle. C. A pair of running shoes. 答案: B20. Who can run in the race free of charge? A. Children under 8 years of age. B. Children between 8 and 15 years of age. C. Adults registering in advance. 答案: B第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题; 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 25 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020长沙高一检测) 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 11 -Whether its hanging the stockings or baking cookies, all of our favorite Christmas traditions have an interesting history. But no matter where or how you celebrate the holiday season, you might notice a rather unusual custom: finding oranges in your stocking on Christmas morning. As it turns out, there are several arguments as to why people began to put oranges in Christmas stockings. According to the original story of St. Nicholas (now called Santa Claus), the saint gave three bags of gold to a poor man. The money helped the man pay for his daughters weddings, and St. Nick has had a reputation for being generous ever since. Meanwhile, the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls. Some believe, on the other hand, that the practice began during the Great Depression. Because many families couldnt afford to buy Christmas gifts or candy, luxury (奢侈) foods, like oranges and walnuts were placed under the tree, instead. Another explanation is that the oranges are a reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. And finally, some think the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter especially for children living in the north. Therefore, there appeared oranges in the stockings. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 12 -【文章大意】文章主要讲述了一个圣诞节的习俗: 圣诞节早上在你的长袜里发现橘子, 然而事实证明, 关于为什么人们开始在圣诞袜里放橘子有很多争论。21. Why are the oranges a reminder to share what you have with others? A. Because December is the season of giving. B. Because many families couldnt afford to buy Christmas gifts or candy. C. Because the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls. D. Because the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据文章末段内容 Another explanation is that the oranges are a reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. (另一种解释是, 橘子是提醒你与他人分享你所拥有的东西的, 因为12 月是给予的季节)可知, 12 月被看作给予的季节, 橘子是在 12 月被分享给大家的。故选 A。22. How many arguments are there according to the passage? A. 2. B. 3C. 4. D. 5. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。文章结构为总分结构, 首段为中心论点, 其他段落分别提出了分论点。第二段提出第 1 个分论点 the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls; 第三段提出第 2 个分论点 Some believe, on the other hand, that the practice began during the Great Depression. ; 第四段提出第 3个分论点 Another explanation is that the oranges are a 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 13 -reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. 和第 4 个分论点 And finally, some think the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter。由此可知, 文章有 4 个分论点。故选 C。23. What can we learn from the passage? A. People can only put oranges in Christmas Stockings. B. Many families were rich during the Great Depression. C. St. Nicholas helped the man pay for his daughters weddings. D. The oranges were not a “special treat” in winter for children living in the south. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容 According to the original story of St. Nicholas (now called Santa Claus), the saint gave three bags of gold to a poor man. The money helped the man pay for his daughters weddings “根据圣尼古拉斯(现在被称为圣诞老人)的最初的故事, 圣人给了一个穷人三袋金子。这些钱帮助他支付女儿的婚礼费用”可知, C 选项 St. Nicholas helped the man pay for his daughters weddings. (圣尼古拉斯帮助这个人支付他女儿的婚礼费用)论述正确。故选C。BSmile, please. Youre on camera. This is not a joke. It seems that there are now more cameras than human beings in your community. I 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 14 -used to be annoyed when my children came into the toilet when I was using it. Now I worry about them coming in with camera phones. The last time it happened, I shouted, “I hope youre not filming this for YouTube. ” They replied, “Of course not, thats not so last month. ”Escaping to a bar, I complained about this camera-filled world and many listeners shared their stories. A Londoner told me about a woman in England who threw a cat in the street. When the surveillance(监视) video went public, she received so many death threats that she needed police protection. It seems that, if you cause an animal some pain, the population rises up to beat you to death. A man from New York told a story of how a truck had knocked a tree down. A 23-year-old woman was hurt in the accident. However, a surveillance camera revealed that she had thrown herself down on purpose to get money from the driver. “You have to admit, the camera was the hero in that story, ” the New Yorker said. Of course, there are disadvantages, too, the Londoner added, explaining that the UK now had about four million surveillance cameras. “I feel like cameras are looking at me all the time, ” he said. However, my attitude really changed after someone suggested: “If you had a large body of filmed work, why not register(登记) as an actor? ” 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 15 -So I phoned a friend and got to know that all film or video actors with speaking parts could earn at least $782 per day. Woohoo! Now if youll excuse me, I need to go and do some“stupid dad tricks” at home. 【文章大意】拍照手机、监控录像等拍摄设备是当今社会不可或缺的一部分, 本文就此现象展开了讨论。24. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The author doesnt like telling a joke on camera. B. The authors children didnt film anything for YouTube. C. The authors children bought camera phones last month. D. The author thinks there are too many cameras in our lives. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第一段的 It seems that there are now more cameras than human beings in your community. 可知, 作者认为在你的社区好像摄像机比人还多。25. The man from New York thought surveillance cameras sometimes . A. disturbed peoples everyday lifeB. recorded the behavior of the heroesC. helped people out of troubleD. reduced traffic accidents英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 16 -【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据第四段的这位纽约人的叙述可知, 监控摄像头拍下了真实的一幕, 那位受伤的女子是故意摔下去的, 想勒索钱, 这帮助司机解决了麻烦。26. We can infer that after the author returns home, he will probably . A. make videos of himselfB. register his kids as actorsC. play tricks on his kidsD. visit his friend【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。根据第六段的内容可知, 作者得知做视频演员的收入不菲, 所以他有可能回家做一些娱乐人的把戏, 即拍一些搞怪视频。C(2020吉安高一检测) People all have something to say. Some express their passion (热情) through clothes, art, or community involvement. Others express themselves with poetry,which has diverse poetic forms to express unique thoughts, experiences, and imagination at the fourth annual Peoples Poetry Festival held from Feb. 28 to March 2. “The Peoples Poetry Festival keeps getting bigger and biggerits an event were really proud of, ” said Dr Mark Hartlaub, College of Liberal 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 17 -Arts Dean at Texas. The festival covered a wide variety of topics including nature, humor, women and histo
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英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 1 -英语英语 2424 字整体教学法:超前集中字整体教学法:超前集中 整体掌握整体掌握 强化训练强化训练 习题习题精做精做 学一带四学一带四 课外拓展课外拓展授课模式特点:科学授课模式特点:科学 全面全面 系统系统 快速快速 高效高效 实用实用单元检测卷单元检测卷(一一)(Unit 1)(120 分钟150 分)第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: These DVDs will be due back on Friday, the 5th. M: How much more should we pay to keep them another week? 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying DVDs. B. Renting DVDs. C. Making DVDs. 答案: BText 2M: Well order the food a little later. Lets enjoy the atmosphere here first. W: I like the decoration and the arrangement of green plants between tables. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 2 -M: And the music here is not too loud so we can even carry on this conversation. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a music hall. B. Near the woods. C. In a restaurant. 答案: CText 3W: I never imagined the weather would be so warm. M: Well, thats what makes the place so crowded. But thats one aspect of it I cant stand. W: At least that means there are many water sports competitions. 3. What does the man dislike about the place? A. The weather. B. The large crowd. C. The competitions. 答案: BText 4M: Id like to take this one, but the price isnt marked on it. W: Let me put the name of the thing here, and the computer will tell us what the price is. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a supermarket. B. At a school. C. At a computer centre. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 3 -答案: AText 5M: What would you like, Rose? W: I prefer Chinese black tea over milk tea. M: OK. Do you want it hot or iced? W: Id rather have iced tea, please. How about you? M: I prefer hot Chinese green tea. 5. What does Rose choose to drink? A. Iced milk tea. B. Iced black tea. C. Hot green tea. 答案: B第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。Text 6W: OK, dinners ready, Owen. M: This looks delicious. The chicken smells great. W: How was your first day at the summer job? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 4 -M: Pretty good. The factory is kind of big and noisy, but the people seem nice. This lady, Gloria showed me around and told me all the rules. W: Is Gloria the boss? M: No, a guy named Carson is the head. He wasnt there today. W: Oh, Owen, you were saying that you havent met the boss yet. M: No, but I met his son, Mark. He will be the boss once he gets more experience. He spent last summer loading the delivery trucks, but this year hes going to be operating the machines with me. W: Great. 6. What does the man say about his job? A. The boss is really nice. B. Workmates look friendly. C. Workplace is small and noisy. 答案: B7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boss told the man all the rules. B. Mark will become the boss this year. C. The man will cooperate with Mark. 答案: C听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。Text 7英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 5 -W: Ive already read your annual report. Well done. I didnt expect you to finish it in such a short time. M: Well, I couldnt have done it without your help. W: Dont be so modest. I know youre a capable person. Youve performed well. M: Thanks for your compliment. But theres still plenty more I need to learn. W: Keep up the good work. You have a bright future ahead of you. M: Ill do my best. 8. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Excellent. B. Awful. C. Original. 答案: A9. Where would this conversation probably take place? A. In a work office. B. In the classroom. C. In a lecture hall. 答案: A听第 8 段材料, 回答第 1012 题。Text 8W: You look very anxious this evening. Is there anything wrong? M: I am worried about my 15-year-old niece, Helen. W: Whats worrying you ? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 6 -M: Ive seen a big change in her. She used to be very outgoing and sociable but now she is having problems with other children at school. Now she is totally someone else. W: Really? M: Yes, now she is quiet and doesnt want to talk to anyone else. Her teacher said things were going backward in her study. W: Her parents must be very anxious about her. M: No, not really, both of them are too busy to worry about their daughter. I think I need to talk to them and ask them to spend more time with Helen. W: Take it easy. It is something natural. I was outgoing when I was a little girl, but became very shy in teenage years, so dont be nervous about your niece. M: Maybe you are right, but I will talk with my brother anyway. 10. What does the man mainly mention about Helen? A. Changes in her character. B. Problems with teachers. C. Relationships with parents. 答案: A11. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Have a talk with Helen. B. Talk with Helens father. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 7 -C. Spend more time with Helen. 答案: B12. What can we learn about Helen? A. Her parents are very busy. B. Classmates dislike her. C. Teachers worry about her. 答案: A听第 9 段材料, 回答第 1316 题。Text 9M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”. Im Larry. Were going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city. W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to Highland for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food, I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes. M: Wow, thats interesting. Many people go for healthy food now. W: You can see that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete quiet I can hide away in my 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 8 -house with a good book from one of our public libraries. M: That all sounds very exciting. Im sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle. 13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city. 答案: A14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 答案: B15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 答案: C16. What are the speakers talking about? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville. 答案: C听第 10 段材料, 回答第 1720 题。Text 10英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 9 -M: Im Carol Johnson, the organizer of this years Abington Fun Run. Im delighted to be able to tell you that this year it will be held at 11 am, on Sunday May 24th instead of Saturday, so make a note in your diary. Its open to runners of any age and abilitychildren, their parents, grandparents, friends. The course of the fun run will be through the beautiful environment of Abington Park and total distance will be three kilometers, starting and finishing at the football ground. Thats on the south side of the park, very close to the main entrance. Abington Fun Run is a race in which there are no winners or losers. Everyone who takes part will be given something to remember the day. Last year it was a T-shirt. This year it will be a water bottle so its certain to be very useful. The cost for adults is $8 if you register in advance or $10 on the day. Any child under the age of 15 can take part for free but theres a lower age limit of 8. If you would like to join in the fun run, entry forms and an information pack with lots of useful tips for improving your fitness and preparing for the run are available from any newsagents. See you there. 17. When will the race be held this year? A. On May 11th. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th. 答案: C18. Where does the race start? 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 10 -A. At the football ground. B. On the north side of the park. C. At the main entrance of the park. 答案: A19. What can every runner get this year? A. A T-shirt. B. A water bottle. C. A pair of running shoes. 答案: B20. Who can run in the race free of charge? A. Children under 8 years of age. B. Children between 8 and 15 years of age. C. Adults registering in advance. 答案: B第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题; 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 25 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020长沙高一检测) 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 11 -Whether its hanging the stockings or baking cookies, all of our favorite Christmas traditions have an interesting history. But no matter where or how you celebrate the holiday season, you might notice a rather unusual custom: finding oranges in your stocking on Christmas morning. As it turns out, there are several arguments as to why people began to put oranges in Christmas stockings. According to the original story of St. Nicholas (now called Santa Claus), the saint gave three bags of gold to a poor man. The money helped the man pay for his daughters weddings, and St. Nick has had a reputation for being generous ever since. Meanwhile, the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls. Some believe, on the other hand, that the practice began during the Great Depression. Because many families couldnt afford to buy Christmas gifts or candy, luxury (奢侈) foods, like oranges and walnuts were placed under the tree, instead. Another explanation is that the oranges are a reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. And finally, some think the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter especially for children living in the north. Therefore, there appeared oranges in the stockings. 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 12 -【文章大意】文章主要讲述了一个圣诞节的习俗: 圣诞节早上在你的长袜里发现橘子, 然而事实证明, 关于为什么人们开始在圣诞袜里放橘子有很多争论。21. Why are the oranges a reminder to share what you have with others? A. Because December is the season of giving. B. Because many families couldnt afford to buy Christmas gifts or candy. C. Because the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls. D. Because the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据文章末段内容 Another explanation is that the oranges are a reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. (另一种解释是, 橘子是提醒你与他人分享你所拥有的东西的, 因为12 月是给予的季节)可知, 12 月被看作给予的季节, 橘子是在 12 月被分享给大家的。故选 A。22. How many arguments are there according to the passage? A. 2. B. 3C. 4. D. 5. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。文章结构为总分结构, 首段为中心论点, 其他段落分别提出了分论点。第二段提出第 1 个分论点 the oranges are thought to represent the gold he left the girls; 第三段提出第 2 个分论点 Some believe, on the other hand, that the practice began during the Great Depression. ; 第四段提出第 3个分论点 Another explanation is that the oranges are a 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 13 -reminder to share what you have with others, as December is the season of giving. 和第 4 个分论点 And finally, some think the oranges were once a “special treat” in winter。由此可知, 文章有 4 个分论点。故选 C。23. What can we learn from the passage? A. People can only put oranges in Christmas Stockings. B. Many families were rich during the Great Depression. C. St. Nicholas helped the man pay for his daughters weddings. D. The oranges were not a “special treat” in winter for children living in the south. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容 According to the original story of St. Nicholas (now called Santa Claus), the saint gave three bags of gold to a poor man. The money helped the man pay for his daughters weddings “根据圣尼古拉斯(现在被称为圣诞老人)的最初的故事, 圣人给了一个穷人三袋金子。这些钱帮助他支付女儿的婚礼费用”可知, C 选项 St. Nicholas helped the man pay for his daughters weddings. (圣尼古拉斯帮助这个人支付他女儿的婚礼费用)论述正确。故选C。BSmile, please. Youre on camera. This is not a joke. It seems that there are now more cameras than human beings in your community. I 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 14 -used to be annoyed when my children came into the toilet when I was using it. Now I worry about them coming in with camera phones. The last time it happened, I shouted, “I hope youre not filming this for YouTube. ” They replied, “Of course not, thats not so last month. ”Escaping to a bar, I complained about this camera-filled world and many listeners shared their stories. A Londoner told me about a woman in England who threw a cat in the street. When the surveillance(监视) video went public, she received so many death threats that she needed police protection. It seems that, if you cause an animal some pain, the population rises up to beat you to death. A man from New York told a story of how a truck had knocked a tree down. A 23-year-old woman was hurt in the accident. However, a surveillance camera revealed that she had thrown herself down on purpose to get money from the driver. “You have to admit, the camera was the hero in that story, ” the New Yorker said. Of course, there are disadvantages, too, the Londoner added, explaining that the UK now had about four million surveillance cameras. “I feel like cameras are looking at me all the time, ” he said. However, my attitude really changed after someone suggested: “If you had a large body of filmed work, why not register(登记) as an actor? ” 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 15 -So I phoned a friend and got to know that all film or video actors with speaking parts could earn at least $782 per day. Woohoo! Now if youll excuse me, I need to go and do some“stupid dad tricks” at home. 【文章大意】拍照手机、监控录像等拍摄设备是当今社会不可或缺的一部分, 本文就此现象展开了讨论。24. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The author doesnt like telling a joke on camera. B. The authors children didnt film anything for YouTube. C. The authors children bought camera phones last month. D. The author thinks there are too many cameras in our lives. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第一段的 It seems that there are now more cameras than human beings in your community. 可知, 作者认为在你的社区好像摄像机比人还多。25. The man from New York thought surveillance cameras sometimes . A. disturbed peoples everyday lifeB. recorded the behavior of the heroesC. helped people out of troubleD. reduced traffic accidents英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 16 -【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据第四段的这位纽约人的叙述可知, 监控摄像头拍下了真实的一幕, 那位受伤的女子是故意摔下去的, 想勒索钱, 这帮助司机解决了麻烦。26. We can infer that after the author returns home, he will probably . A. make videos of himselfB. register his kids as actorsC. play tricks on his kidsD. visit his friend【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。根据第六段的内容可知, 作者得知做视频演员的收入不菲, 所以他有可能回家做一些娱乐人的把戏, 即拍一些搞怪视频。C(2020吉安高一检测) People all have something to say. Some express their passion (热情) through clothes, art, or community involvement. Others express themselves with poetry,which has diverse poetic forms to express unique thoughts, experiences, and imagination at the fourth annual Peoples Poetry Festival held from Feb. 28 to March 2. “The Peoples Poetry Festival keeps getting bigger and biggerits an event were really proud of, ” said Dr Mark Hartlaub, College of Liberal 英语 24 字整体教学法强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力- 17 -Arts Dean at Texas. The festival covered a wide variety of topics including nature, humor, women and histo
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