国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语2》期末试题及答案（试卷号：3937）2套.pdf

1、国家开放大学电大专科人文英语 2期末试题及答案（试卷号： 3937)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1. - Hey Peter. Can you_？一Sure, what is it ?A.dome a favorB.do something goodC.do anything for me 2.-Whats your plan for the summer vacation? A. I have a good plan.B. Im shopping now.c. Im planning to go to Italy.3.一You seem a l

2、ittle blue today. Whats the matter?A. lam very happy.B. Its been a difficult day.C. It doesnt matter.4. 一Tom, you to my birthday party. - Im very happy to join the party. When will it be?A. Id like to inviteB. I have to inviteC. 1 should invite5.-Would you be interested incoming to the cinema with m

3、e tonight? A. No, I have no ideas.B. No, 1 dont like being with you.C. Yes, thats very kind of you, thanks.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. There some water left mthe bottle.A. areB. IsC. were7.pity you missed the lecture agamA. WhatB. What aC. How8. If ! _ the headmas

4、ter, I would make the same declslOn.A. amB. WereC. was9. The global networkby a single leak.A. can be destroyedB. destroyC. can destroy10.John doesnt regretthe football match yesterday because of his babysfirstbirthday. A. MissingB. to missC. miss11. The cover letter will be seen first._,it must be

5、very well written.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. Therefore12. I should_Alex this morning, but I forgot.A. phoneB.phonedC. have phoned13. We look forward to_to his wedding ceremony.A. cameB. Comec. coming14. He speaks German, but his nativeis French.A. tongueB. VoiceC. accent15. You should stop_others down a

6、nd learn from them.A. turningB. Writingc. putting16. If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us_A. in caseB. on timeC. in advance17. 1 think I am for this posltlon.A. CompleteB. Co皿onC. competent18. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a sum to the relief of the physically d

7、isabled.A. generalB. GenuineC. generous19. These MOOCs make it possible for people to their le釭ning any place around theworld. A. figure outB. carry outC. work out20. As long as the learners have to_a digital device which is linked up to theInternet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video l

8、ectures. A. accessB. Meansc. way三、 阅读理解（共计40分， 每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kinderg釭ten（幼儿园），usually beginsbetween the ages of five and six.Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and

9、social problem; his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it is morally wrong. This statement has some support, as it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime.

10、Children fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionalshad mastered 1, 116. Pre- school can help close this gap. So in a speech lasm month, Mr. Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every 枷erican

11、child.It later became known that every meant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200知bove the poverty line-equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four. Some critics（评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For exampl

12、e, on March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre-school had better literacy（读写能力），language, math and science skills.And two yearsof pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow

13、the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.Critics have singled outa government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households witha range of services including school-based early educ

14、ation. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins_than in知erica.A. earlierB. laterC.slower22.Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?A.Poor pre-schoolkids have a la工ger vocabula工y than rich ones.B.Rich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.

15、C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids. 23.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRLE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going

16、to help.24.The phrase single out in the last paragraph meansA.countB. think aboutC. choose25.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary Education.B.Pre-school Education.C. Poor KidsEducation.26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T错误写“F。A cover letter is a letter of introduc

17、tion sent along with a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter?Bear these points in mind, and you11 alwaysmake a great impression, Keep your cover letter brief and to the point , Writing more than one page is usuallyunnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing

18、three short paragraphs is quite sufficient, Explain why you are sending a resume. Don t make the reader guess what you are asking for. Tell specifically how you lea工ned about the position or the organization-a flyer postedin your department, a website, a family friend who works at the organization,

19、etc. Convince the reader to look at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore,it must be very well written and targeted to that employer. Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experience-that is relevant to the position you are seeking. Provide any information sp

20、ecifically requested in the job advertisement that might notbe covered in your resume, such as availability date, or references. 26.A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume. T27.The cover letter is usually more than one page.F28. There is no need to explain why you are sen

21、ding a resume. F 29.The cover letter must be very well written. T30.Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31. Have others review your resume and offer helpful advice.A有一些人可以检查你的简历并提供帮助。B让别人帮你检查一下简历并提供有益的建议。c. 有其他人帮你检查简历并给你提供建

22、议。32. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you.A你女儿离开的地方是对的，她会回来找你的。B就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。C呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边，这样，她会回来找你的。33. Then you turn left, at the next junction on your right, you11 find a yellow budding.A. 然后左拐，在下一个路口的右手边，你会看到一座黄色大楼。B然后在右手方向的下一个路口，向左拐，你会看到一座黄色大

23、楼。C接着向左拐，到了正前方的下一个交叉口，你会看到一座黄色大楼。34. Family will never put you down, (and) will never make you feel small.A、家人永远不会把你忘记，永远不会让你感到自己微不足道。B.家庭从来不会把你放下，永远不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。c家人永远不会贬低你。永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。35. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor tomycareer interests. A. 我在动物收容所

24、做义工，和我的学习有关，和我的职业兴趣无关。B.我在动物收容所做义工，和我的学习无关，和我的职业兴趣有关。c我在动物收容所做义工，既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。国家开放大学电大专科人文英语2期末试题及答案（试卷号：3937)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.一You blame me for that, dont you？一No,A. of course not.B. I dont want to. C. 1 do think you are to blame.2.一Id like to invite you to my birthday

25、 party an Saturday evening.一A. Thank you for your invitation.B. I dont want to join your party.C. I did not go to the party that night.3.一You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter?-A. 1 am a little sad.B. It doesnt matter.c. Its been a difficult day.4.一Can I take your order, madam？一A. Yes. Id l

26、ike an Italian soup to start with.B. Yes, its as quiet as we expected.c. No, the prices reasonable.5. -Hey, what are you doing in that room?A. Nothing else.B. Fine. Thank you.C. 1 am preparing for the test next week.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Will the AIDS patien

27、ts benefit the new drug?A.ofB.fromC.by7.Baidu is good for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English.A. whenB. WhereC. while8. If I the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.A. amB.wereC.was9. He speaks German, but his native_is French. A.tongueB. Voi

28、ceC.accent10. I dont regret the concert yesterday because of my babys first birthday.A.missingB.to missC.miss11. In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party mayor may not. the claim. A.admitB. AddressC. agree12.He_because of breaking into a store.A.was punishedB. PunishedC. is pun

29、ishing13.When we heard of it, we were deeplyA.move B.movedC.moving14.We have to collect enough evidence that we have suffered alot of damages.A.showingB.to showC. showed15.A successful cover letter will make a great_A.progressB. impressionC. contribution16. They found all the guests_when they woke u

30、p. A.goB. GoingC. gone17.A car accident may happen when you a parking space.A. looked for B. look for C.are looking for18. Theres_strange about you. Thats all right. A. nothingB.anythingC. something19. These MOo Cs make it possible for people to their learning anyplace around the world. A.figure out

31、B.carryoutC. workout20. I think I am_for this position.A.completeB. CommonC.competent三、 阅读理解（共计40分， 每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten（幼儿园），usually beginsbetween the ages of five and six.Among rich countries such a latest art is very st

32、range.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretarygoes as far as to say that it is morally wrong . This statement has some support, as it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kinderga工ten wellbehind those from rich f

33、amilies-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime.Children fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionalshad mastered 1, 116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for apartnership between the federal gov

34、ernment and the states to expand it to every Americanchild. It later became known that every meant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200%above the poverty line-equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four. Some critics（评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four do

35、es not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a studyof 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre-school had better literacy（读写能力），language, math and science skills.And two yea.rsof pre-kind

36、ergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.Critics have singled outa government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households w

37、itha range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America.A. earlierB. laterC.slower22.Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?A. Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.B.R

38、ich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.23.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.C.Sen

39、ding children to school at the age of four is not going to help.24. The phrase single out in the last paragraph means_A. countB. think aboutC. choose25.Which of the following is an appropriate titil.e for this passage?A. Secondary Education.B.Pre-school Education.C. Poor KidsEducation.26-30题：阅读下面的句子

40、，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F。My volunteer work helps me grow up It has made me more aware of the difficulties otherpeople go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me,as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. 1 now have new caree

41、r aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained the experience of working withyoung students. I11 go on to do a teaching assistant course and look for a volunteering teachingor youth work in the future. My research project

42、 will be to build a spatial web application. It was inspired by thevolunteering 1 do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my careerinterests. 1 do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help s

43、omebody. Its made me a happier person, and I wouldnt have got this far at university without it. 26. Volunteer work makes me more confident. T27. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University. F28. Mly research is related to the volunteering I do for another not-for-profitorganization. F

44、 29.My volunteering at an animal shelter makes me a happier person. T30.Without the volunteer work, I wouldnt have my new career as a teacher.F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsibleforpaying the damages. A警

45、察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。B警察要出一份报告交给保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿C. 保险公司需要警察出具的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。32. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someonewhoneeds othershelp. A. 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人，但明天你可能是一个人需要的人B. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。c今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人，但明天你可能需要帮助他人。33. We feel more accom

46、plished personally in some way.A用一些方法，我们感觉更有成就。B在某个方面，我们感觉更有自我成就感。c在某种意义上，我们感觉更有个人成就感。34. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses.A百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在严重的精神疾病。B百分之十五至二十的少年犯被判有罪，而且存在精神疾病。c百分之十五至二十的少年犯由于存在精神疾病而被判有罪。35. Employers look for key skills and experience.A雇主看重的是核心技能及经历。B雇主在四处看技巧和经历。c雇主找寻技巧和经验。