人教版高中英语必修五+Unit5+First+aid+复习课件+(共20张PPT).pptx

1、 B5U5 First Aid .高频单词必记高频单词必记 1 n& vt. 帮助帮助；援助；资助；援助；资助2 adj. 暂时暂时的；临时的的；临时的3 vi.& vt. 流血流血4 adj. 至关重要至关重要的；生死攸关的的；生死攸关的5 n. 毒药毒药；毒害；毒害 vt. 毒害毒害；使中毒；使中毒aidtemporarybleedvitalpoison6 vt.& vi. 榨榨；挤；压榨；挤；压榨7 vt.& vi. 倒倒；灌；注；涌；灌；注；涌8 n损伤；伤害损伤；伤害 v损伤；伤害损伤；伤害9 n变化；多样变化；多样(化化)；多变；多变(性性) adj.各种各样各种各样的的10 ad

2、j.轻微的；温和的；温柔的轻微的；温和的；温柔的 adv.轻微地轻微地；温和；温和地地squeezepourinjuryinjurevarietyvariousmildmildly11 vi.&vt.(使使)膨胀；隆起膨胀；隆起 adj.肿胀的肿胀的12 adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的牢的；紧的；紧密的 adv.紧地；牢牢地紧地；牢牢地13 adj.(动作动作)稳定有力的；坚定的稳定有力的；坚定的 adv.坚固坚固 地；稳定地地；稳定地14 vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待；治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待款待；招待 n治疗；疗法；对待；待遇治疗；疗法；对待；待遇swellswollentightt

3、ightlyfirmfirmlytreattreatment15 vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；申请；请求；使用； 有效有效 n申请人申请人 n申请申请(书书)16 n压力；挤压；压迫压力；挤压；压迫(感感) v挤压挤压； 压迫压迫17 v忍受忍受 adj.难以忍受的难以忍受的18 adj.潮湿的潮湿的 n潮湿潮湿19 adj.勇敢的勇敢的 n勇敢；勇气勇敢；勇气applyapplicantapplicationpressurepressbearunbearabledampdampnessbravebravery活学活用活学活用用所给词的适当形式填空

4、用所给词的适当形式填空1People had to themselves in their own way before they received the sent by the government.(treat)2 this button and the of the water will rise.(pressure)3.The boys were rewarded with medals for their in the earthquake.(bravery)treattreatmentPresspressurebravebravery4There passengers escap

5、ed from the accident with only minor , but another two were not so lucky and they were seriously .(injure)5I dont know why so many have handed in their to for such an easy job: the ointment (药膏药膏) to the wound.(apply)injuriesinjuredapplicantsapplicationsapplyapplying.重点短语必背重点短语必背 1 (对伤患者的对伤患者的)急救急救2

6、 生病生病3 触电触电；电休克；电休克4 脱下脱下；起飞；起飞5 榨榨出；挤出出；挤出6 反复反复；多次；多次first aidfall illelectric shocktake offsqueeze outover and over again7 在适当的位置；适当在适当的位置；适当8 若干；许多若干；许多9 找到找到10 区别对待区别对待,有有影响；起影响；起(重要重要)作用作用11. _ 受伤受伤/烧伤烧伤in placea number ofput one s hands onmake a differenceget injured/burnt(1)treat sb. like/as

7、 把把当当看待看待 treat sth. seriously 认真认真对待对待 treat sb. to sth. 请请某人某人吃吃 (2)Its my treat./My treat. 我我请客。请客。 (1)我们请你吃饭We will _you _dinner.(2)老师对待我们像好朋友一样。Our teacher _her good friends.(3)这个男孩正在接受心脏治疗。This boy _for a heart condition.treat totreats us as is being treated 1.把把涂涂到到；把把A 运用到运用到B2.致力于致力于；集中精力；集

8、中精力于于3.适应适应于于4.(向向)申请申请5._n.申请人申请人6._n.申请申请；申请书；适用；申请书；适用apply A to B apply oneself to apply to apply (to .) for . 活学活用活学活用The nurse is some medicine_ his wound.We had to the government_ financial help.If you the job in hand, youll soon finish it.applyingtoapply toforapply yourself toapplication app

9、licant apply v.申请申请,涂涂,应用应用,运用运用,专心专心Translation:我我写这封信是为了表达我对你写这封信是为了表达我对你帮帮助助我申请哈我申请哈佛（佛（Harvard)大学大学奖学金奖学金的谢意的谢意.I am writing to express my thanks for helping me to apply to Harvard universities for the scholarship.1.We 1.We are collecting money are collecting money in aid of in aid of the the pe

10、ople who people who have lost their homeshave lost their homes. .2.2.I I aidaid the poor girl the poor girl her her in continuing/to in continuing/to continuecontinue. .With the help/aid of With the help/aid of the teacherthe teacher, all of us in our class , all of us in our class have made great h

11、ave made great progress in the final exam.progress in the final exam.3.3.翻译：翻译：在在老师老师帮助下帮助下. .我们全班同学在期末考试中都取我们全班同学在期末考试中都取得了很大的进步。得了很大的进步。_为了援助为了援助 in aid of in aid of 在在某方面帮助某人某方面帮助某人aid aid sb.in sb.in sthsth./doing ./doing sthsth. . 帮助帮助某人做某事某人做某事 aid sb. to do aid sb. to do sthsth. . 在在某人的帮助下某人的

12、帮助下 with the aid of sb. with the aid of sb. with sb.s with sb.s aid aid /help /help fall ill fall ill fall fall asleepasleep fall fall behind behind fall fall silent silent fall fall in love with sbin love with sb.( .(sthsth.) .) First First aid is a temporary form of help aid is a temporary form of

13、 help _ _ to to someone who suddenly someone who suddenly falls ill falls ill or gets injured or gets injured before before a a doctor can be found.doctor can be found. 急救是一个人突然病倒或受伤时，在找到医生之前给病急救是一个人突然病倒或受伤时，在找到医生之前给病人或受伤者首先进行的临时救助。人或受伤者首先进行的临时救助。1.1.生病生病2.2.入睡入睡；睡着；睡着3.3.落后落后；掉到；掉到4.4.安静下来安静下来5.5.爱

14、上爱上某人某人( (某物某物) )givengiven活学活用活学活用用用fallfall的相关词语完成下列小片段的相关词语完成下列小片段 Lily Lily a boy so that she a boy so that she _ others in her others in her studies.Instudies.In fact, she fact, she became so tired of all her subjects that she would became so tired of all her subjects that she would immediately

15、 she saw the immediately she saw the textbooks.Iftextbooks.If her her teacher asked her why she hadnt handed in her teacher asked her why she hadnt handed in her homework, she would lie that she homework, she would lie that she the the day before and couldnt do any work.day before and couldnt do any

16、 work.fell in love withfell behindfall asleephad fallen illHold the bandage Hold the bandage in place in place with tape. with tape. 用用胶布把绷带固定。胶布把绷带固定。1.1.在在适当的位置；适当适当的位置；适当2.2.不在不在适当位置；不合适适当位置；不合适3.3.代替代替；取代；取代4.4.首先首先；第一点；第一点5.5.发生发生6.6.就座就座；代替代替in place in place out out of place of place in in pl

17、ace of /take the place of place of /take the place of in in the first place the first place take take place place take take ones place ones place Youd better put things back Youd better put things back . Otherwise, . Otherwise, it it will be difficult to find things. , he has all the qualifications

18、for , he has all the qualifications for the jobthe job. .首先首先，他具备做这份工作的全部资格，他具备做这份工作的全部资格。Newspapers usually send special journalists to the Newspapers usually send special journalists to the place where important events place where important events . .in placein placeIn the first placeIn the first

19、placetake placetake placeIt shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. 1)make a difference区别对待；有影响；起区别对待；有影响；起(重要重要)作用作用2)make no difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人对某人/物物)没有作用没有作用或影响或影响3)tell the difference (between A and B)辨别辨别；区分；区分(A和和B)Thank you so much for making me feel importan

20、t and showing me that I could .谢谢你让我觉得自己很重要，让我知道我可以产生影响。谢谢你让我觉得自己很重要，让我知道我可以产生影响。That me what you say.你说什么对我都没关系。你说什么对我都没关系。The twins are so alike; its difficult .这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分辨出来。这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分辨出来。make a differencemakes no difference to to tell the difference这说明了这说明了急救知识急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。的确能发挥重要的作用。

21、Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则就把它脱掉否则就把它脱掉(必要时必要时可用剪刀帮助可用剪刀帮助) If (it is ) so /necessary/possible 如果是这样如果是这样/有有必要必要/可能可能 _(如果可以的话如果可以的话) ,you should avoid using computer in compete darkness as it is bad for your eyes. _(如果必要如果必要),

22、we shall go home at once.If possibleIf necessary 1. His ankle became _(肿胀肿胀) after falling down the stairs.3. The nurse wrapped skillfully the _（绷带）（绷带）round his injured arm.4. The only _ （症状）（症状）of illness that Alice has is a pain in her stomach.6. Many famous singers attended their wedding _（典礼）。（

23、典礼）。7. Soon the _(救护车救护车) came and took her to the hospital as quickly as possible.8. He _(噎住噎住) to death on a fish bone.swollen9. All the people are under heavy _(压力),Working day and night to finish the work on time.10. The dog bit him and made his hand _(流血).11. The children were _(赠送) with award

24、when they succeeded in passing the exams.12. Mother _(倒,灌,注)sugar out of a bag into a pot.13.I was only _(轻微地) interested in English when I took it up.pouredmildlypresent sb. with sth.1. You have three layers of skin which_ (充充当当)a barrier _ （介词）（介词）disease, poisons and the suns harmful rays. 2. So

25、_ you can imagine(你可以想象到你可以想象到), if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.3. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, _ (取决于取决于)which layers of the skin are burned. 4. Examples include mild sunburn and burns _(cause）by touching a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.5. Remove clot

26、hing _ (use)scissors if necessary unless it_（粘在）（粘在）the burn.act asagainst as depending on caused using is stuck tostick to : 粘贴，坚持粘贴，坚持1. _(毫无疑问毫无疑问)she will be presented with an award.2. With a washing machine, you dont need to _(把水挤出来把水挤出来) of the clothes by hand.3. Im afraid that it will rain to

27、morrow, _假如假如下雨下雨的话的话)，we wont b able to hold our football match.4. If the injuries are second or third degree burns, _(做做至关重要至关重要)get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.5. It shows that _(急救的知识急救的知识) can _(有影响有影响)。6.Keep everything right where you can_ (找到找到) it.7.I read the poem _(一遍一遍又一

28、遍又一遍).Theres no doubt that if so it is essential/ vital that a knowledge of first aidmake a differencepresent sb with sth. =present sth. to sb 向某人赠送某物向某人赠送某物put your hands onover and over againsqueeze water out One dayOne day，Tom saw a girl get injured in a Tom saw a girl get injured in a traffic ac

29、cident.traffic accident.He jumped out of his taxi and gave He jumped out of his taxi and gave firstfirstaid to the girl.aid to the girl.What he did was quite right， the girls life.He fell ill because he was too tired. He said that we should learn some knowledge about first aid so that we could prevent ourselves from being in danger.which saved