人教版高中英语选修6-Unit3精品复习课件.ppt

1、Unit3Ahealthylife考纲知识预览考纲知识预览熟记单词1. (n.)香烟，纸烟香烟，纸烟2. (n.) 酒精，酒酒精，酒3. (adj.) 性别的，性的性别的，性的4. (n.& v) 压力，重音；加压压力，重音；加压力于，使紧张力于，使紧张5. (n.& adj.) 青少年；青春青少年；青春期的期的cigarettealcohol sexual stress adolescent 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览6. (adj.) 入了迷的，上了瘾的入了迷的，上了瘾的7. (adj.) 通常的，习惯了的通常的，习惯了的8. (adj.) 自动的，无意识的自动的，无意识的9. (adj.)

2、 精神的，智力的精神的，智力的10. (v.) 设法对付设法对付11. (adj.) 怀孕的怀孕的addicted accustomed automaticmental manage pregnant考纲知识预览考纲知识预览12. (adv.) 最后，最终最后，最终13. (adj.) 欠款的，预定的，到期的欠款的，预定的，到期的14. (n.& v) 冒险冒险15. (adj.) 违法的，不合法的违法的，不合法的16. (n.) 针，针，(注射器的注射器的)针头针头17. (n.) 陈述，声明陈述，声明18. (adj.) 完美的完美的eventually duerisk illegal n

3、eedle statement perfect 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览19. (adj.) 感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的20. (n.) 理解理解(力力)21. (n.) 判决，看法，判断判决，看法，判断22. (adj.) 挑战性的，考验挑战性的，考验能力的能力的ashamed comprehension judgementchallenging 考纲知识预览考纲知识预览翻译词组1吸毒吸毒2节食节食3均衡饮食均衡饮食4身体健康身体健康5就就给出建议给出建议6因为，由于因为，由于 take drugsbe on a dieta balanced dietphysical fitnessg

4、ive advice ondue to考纲知识预览考纲知识预览7对对上瘾上瘾8习惯于习惯于9下意识地做某事下意识地做某事10对对作出决定作出决定be addicted tobe accustomed todo sth.automaticallydecide on考纲知识预览考纲知识预览背诵句型I knew it was time to quit smoking.I knew it was time for me to quit smoking.I knew it was time I quitted smoking.我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。考纲知识预览考纲知识预览例

5、句仿写例句仿写your bad habits.your bad habits. that you off your bad habits.是你改掉坏习惯的时候了。是你改掉坏习惯的时候了。It was time for you to kick off kickedIt was time It was time to kick off 巧学活用巧学活用点击进入点击进入名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1. stress n重压，逼迫，压力；重音；重点 vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读(1)under stress在压力之下在压力之下under the stress of在在压力下压力下名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(

6、3)stressed adj.焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的stressful adj.压力重的；紧张的压力重的；紧张的名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛1完成句子完成句子(1)Jane_(一直忧心忡忡一直忧心忡忡)since her mothers illness.(2)He _(强调了接受良好教育的重要性强调了接受良好教育的重要性)名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)_(应该强应该强调调)the prevention of diseases.(4)Some schools _(重视重视)foreign language education.答案：(1)has been under a lot

7、 of stress/has been stressed(2)stressed the importance of a good education(3)Stress should be put on(4)lay/put/place stress on名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛2. due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的be due to do sth.预期做某事，预定要做预期做某事，预定要做某事某事be due to sth./doing sth./sb.归因于某事归因于某事/做某事做某事/某人；欠某人某人；欠某人be due for sth.应有某物；应得到某物应有某物；应得到某物名师一线讲

8、坛名师一线讲坛2完成句子完成句子(1)The meeting _(预定到预定到3点钟才点钟才开始开始)(2)His absence _(因为暴雨因为暴雨)(3)Im _(该该加工资了加工资了)soon.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4)Most of the problems were _(人为错误造成人为错误造成的的)(5)The next train _(预定在预定在5分钟内分钟内抵达抵达)答案：(1)is due to start until three(2)was due to the heavy rain(3)due for a pay rise(4)due to human error

9、(5)is due to arrive in five minutes名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3. accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的accustom v使使习惯于，使适应习惯于，使适应be accustomed to习惯于习惯于(表示状态表示状态)become/get accustomed to习惯于习惯于(表示动作表示动作)accustom oneself/sb./sth.to使使习惯于习惯于名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛3完成句子完成句子(1)I _(不不习惯这么早起床习惯这么早起床)(2)My eyes slowly _(适应适应了黑暗了黑暗)名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)She

10、took her _ (通常坐的座位通常坐的座位)by the window.(4)He quickly _ (使自己适应于使自己适应于)the new way of life.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(5)She found it necessary _(让孩子养成早起的习惯让孩子养成早起的习惯)答案：(1)am not accustomed to getting up so early(2)got accustomed to the dark(3)accustomed seat(4)accustomed himself to(5)to accustom her child to getti

11、ng up early名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4. ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的(1)ashamed为表语形容词为表语形容词be ashamed of (doing) sth.因因(做了做了)某事而某事而感到羞愧感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事；因难耻于做某事；因难为情而不愿做某事为情而不愿做某事be ashamed that.对对感到内疚感到内疚(2)shame n羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事shameful adj.不体面的，丢脸的，可耻的不体面的，丢脸的，可耻的shameless adj.不知羞耻的不知羞耻的名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛4完

12、成句子完成句子(1)She _(因考试不及格而感到羞愧因考试不及格而感到羞愧)(2)I _(不好不好意思寻求帮助意思寻求帮助)(3)_(真是太遗憾真是太遗憾了了)that you cant stay with us.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4)What _(无耻的谎无耻的谎言家言家)you are!答案：(1)feels ashamed of having failed in the examination(2)felt ashamed to ask for help(3)It is a shame(4)a shameless liar名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5. addicted adj.

13、入了迷的，上了瘾的(1)addicted可作表语和定语可作表语和定语(但只作后置定语但只作后置定语)be addicted to sth.对对有瘾，沉溺于有瘾，沉溺于(2)addictive adj.使人上瘾的，使人入迷的使人上瘾的，使人入迷的addiction n成瘾，入迷，嗜好成瘾，入迷，嗜好名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛5完成句子完成句子(1)He _(对毒品对毒品已严重上瘾了已严重上瘾了)(2)Kids _(迷迷上电脑游戏上电脑游戏)are often upset.答案：(1)is seriously addicted to drugs(2)addicted to computer game

14、s名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6. in spite of尽管；虽然；不管；不顾(1)in spite ofn.despite(prep.)n.regardless ofn.(2)in spite of the fact that.(同位语从句同位语从句)(al)though从句从句名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛6完成句子完成句子(1)We went out _(尽管下着雨尽管下着雨)(2)Kelly loved her husband _(虽然他喝酒很凶虽然他喝酒很凶)(3)We went out _(尽管尽管)it was raining.名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(4)_(尽管她病尽管她病了了)，s

15、he came to school.答案：(1)in spite of the rain(2)in spite of the fact that he drank too much(3)although/in spite of the fact that(4)Although she was ill名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛7. take risks(a risk)冒险(1)at risk(of.)处于处于()危险之中，冒危险之中，冒()风险风险at the risk of.冒着冒着风险风险at all risks无论冒什么风险无论冒什么风险face/run risks/a risk冒险冒险ta

16、ke risks(a risk)to do冒险做冒险做(2)risk sth.以以作为赌注作为赌注risk doing冒险做冒险做risk ones life to do sth.冒着生命危险做冒着生命危险做某事某事名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛7完成句子完成句子(1)The whole future of the company is _(受到威胁受到威胁)(2)People with fair skins _(患皮肤癌的患皮肤癌的危险更大危险更大)名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)We cant _(冒失去全部钱的危险冒失去全部钱的危险)答案：(1)at risk(2)are more at ris

17、k of skin cancer(3)run the risk of losing all the money名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛8. get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)get across(使使)通过；通过；(使使)被理解；被理解；(把把)讲清楚讲清楚get along进展；相处进展；相处get away逃脱；离开逃脱；离开get down to认真工作认真工作get together相聚；聚集相聚；聚集get over爬过；越过；克服爬过；越过；克服(困难困难)；痊愈；痊愈get through穿越穿越(马路马路)；通过；接通电；通过；接通电话；经历话；经历名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛8

18、完成句子完成句子(1)He _(养成了从学校步行到家的习惯养成了从学校步行到家的习惯)(2)How can I _(让你们理解这件事的重要性让你们理解这件事的重要性)?名师一线讲坛名师一线讲坛(3)The three men _(逃跑逃跑了了)in a stolen car.(4)Im glad to say that Im _(工作进展顺利工作进展顺利)答案：(1)has gotten into the habit of walking home from the school(2)get it across to you how important this is(3)got away(4

19、)getting on well with my work专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊 细节理解(3)when型问题作者为阐明中心思想而列举的例证，所作者为阐明中心思想而列举的例证，所申诉的理由，所提出的论点，其阐述过程会申诉的理由，所提出的论点，其阐述过程会涉及到涉及到who，what，which，when，where，why，how和和how much，how many，how often。只要留意上述细节内容，就会直接或。只要留意上述细节内容，就会直接或间接地获得这一类问题的答案。间接地获得这一类问题的答案。突破语法填空突破语法填空专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊Collections were t

20、he inspiration(灵灵感感)for a project at Thomas Tallis School，which formed part of the Imagine Childrens Literature Festival last autumn.Each child(aged 1213)beautified a box and wrote a story on the subject of collections to throw inside it.The boxes were spread within the Royal Festival Halls Ballroom

21、.Some were left empty to encourage visitors to write their own stories.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊What were the children asked to do in the project？()ATo meet friends at Thomas Tallis School.BTo write stories on the subject of collections.CTo encourage visitors to write their own stories.DTo have their friends for

22、 characters in the stories.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊【解析】细节辨认题。第二句话“Each child(aged 1213)beautified a box and wrote a story on the subject of collections to throw inside it.”为依据。A、C、D项都不是要求孩子们做的事情。【答案】B专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊完成下列阅读理解。完成下列阅读理解。Dos and Donts in Whale(鲸鲸)WatchingThe Department of Fisheries and Oceans has devel

23、oped guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait，where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer.It is strongly recommended that vessel(船船只只)operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales.技巧演练技巧演练专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊Approach whales from the side，not from the front or the back.App

24、roach no closer than 100 metres，then stop the boat，but keep the engine on.Keep noise levels downno horns，whistles or racing of engines.Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 metres from your vessel.Leave the area slowly，gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 metres from

25、the whales.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊Approach and leave slowly，avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction.Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales.Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if travelling side by side with whales.When whales are travelling close to shore，avoid crowding them near the s

26、hore or coming between the whales and the shore.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 metres of whales.If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot，be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in su

27、rrounding the whales.Work together by communicating with other vessels，and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊【文章大意文章大意】本文是说明文。文章就本文是说明文。文章就如何保护海洋动物如何保护海洋动物鲸，给船员作了一系鲸，给船员作了一系列的指导和建议。列的指导和建议。专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊1For whom is this text written?ATour guides.BWhal

28、e watchers.CVessel operators. DGovernment officials.解析：选C。事实细节题。由第一段最后一句“.vessel(船只)operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales.”可知。专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊2When leaving the observation areas，the vessel should _.Amove close to the beachBincrease speed graduallyCkeep its engine running slowlyDremai

29、n at the back of the whales解析：选B。事实细节题。由规则的第五条“Leave the area slowly，gradually moving faster.”可知。专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊3When going side by side with whales，he vessel should _.Akeep moving in the same directionBsurround the whales with other boatsCtravel closer and closer to the shoreDtake a good viewing posit

30、ion解析：选A。事实细节题。由规则的第八条“Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction.”可知。专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊4What is the shortest safe distance from the whales?A400 metres. B300 metres.C200 metres. D100 metres.解析：选D。事实细节题。由规则第二条“Approach no closer than 100 metres.”可知。专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊写作导与练写作导与练地点介绍地点介绍一、地方特点一、地方特点位置：位置：b

31、e located in，be situated in，lie；in the centre of/in the east of/to the east of/on the west of.历史：历史：have/with a long history of.人口：人口：have/with a population of.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊面积：面积：cover/have/with an area of.环境：环境：with green hills and beautiful rivers气候：气候：neither too cold nor too hot，the climate varie

32、s from place to place专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊物产：物产：be rich in/be high in，a place rich in.，a city with much industry，mainly grow crops，keep sheep特色：特色：be famous/well known for.名胜景观：名胜景观：mountainous areas，a place with many tourist attractions，places of interest专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊二、空间顺序二、空间顺序at the front/back of somethin

33、g，with.in the centre/around a place；in front of，behind；next to，close to，on the left/right；in the south，in the west/east/north；on the other side/opposite side of，inside，outside；at the crossing，at the end of the street，at the airport，at the village，at the foot of the mountain，at the bottom，at the top

34、of，behind the park，on the east coast of.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊三、方位和路线三、方位和路线1There is a tall shelf on the left of (on the right of，in the front of，near the window of) my room.2Above the bed(On the right of the room)，there is a large painting of the blue sea.3Next to it(In front of，At the back of，In the middle

35、 of，To the right of it)is a bed.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊4The office building is in the east of(in the south of，to the west of，in front of，behind，at the back of)the campus.5The monument，which was built in 1894，stands in the centre of the square.6Cross the street(river)(Keep walking along.，walk down.)7Turn right

36、at the end of Bridge Street into Riverside Road(the second traffic lights，the first crossing)专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊8Take the first turning on your left.9Go straight on to the traffic lights and then turn right.Youll see(find)it next to the cinema.专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊请根据以下的情景说明，用五个句子请根据以下的情景说明，用五个句子描述全部所给信息。描述全部所给信息。澳

37、大利亚位于最小的大洲澳大利亚位于最小的大洲大洋大洋洲，是世界第六大国家。它是一个以干旱洲，是世界第六大国家。它是一个以干旱气候为主的国家，只有少部分沿海地区有气候为主的国家，只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。它由六个州组成，其中墨尔充足的雨量。它由六个州组成，其中墨尔本本(Melbourne)、悉尼、悉尼(Sydney)是最大的两是最大的两个城市。它以明媚的阳光、数不清的牛羊个城市。它以明媚的阳光、数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名，世界各地的和奇特的野生动植物而著名，世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美丽。游客来到这里体验它独特的美丽。即时训练即时训练专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊总面积：总面积：

38、7,686,850 square kilometres人口：约人口：约2,000万万注意：要有标题，介绍必须包括所有的注意：要有标题，介绍必须包括所有的内容要点，但不要逐条翻译成英语。内容要点，但不要逐条翻译成英语。_专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊One possible version：AustraliaLocated in the smallest continentOceania，Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.It covers a total area of 7,686,850 square kilometres wi

39、th a population of about 20 million.It is a mainly dry country with only a专题突破锦囊专题突破锦囊few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall.It is made up of six states，in which Melbourne and Sydney are the largest cities.Because it is famous for its bright sunshine，countless sheep and cattle and its unique wildlife，tourists from all over the world come to enjoy its beautiful scenery.40 min限时闯关限时闯关点击进入点击进入