译林版七年级英语下册全套ppt课件.ppt（无音频视频）

1、Unit 1语法专项课件语法专项课件（序数词）（序数词）初中英语译林版七年级下册初中英语译林版七年级下册2022-5-17语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练序数词的构成序数词的构成1) 13, first, second, third 。2) 419, 相应基数词相应基数词+ th, 特殊拼写特殊拼写:fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。3) 2090, y变成变成ie +th,如如twentieth。语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练3) 2090, y变成变成ie +th,如如twentieth。4) 2199, 只把个位的基数词变成序数词只把个位的基数

2、词变成序数词 如如twenty-first。5) 序数词缩写序数词缩写-数字最后两字母数字最后两字母 如如1st, 2nd, 3rd ,4th序数词的构成序数词的构成语法透视语法透视序数词的构成规律序数词的构成规律基变序基变序,有规律有规律,一、二、三，特殊记，面目全非要注意，一、二、三，特殊记，面目全非要注意，加加th从从4起，起，八少八少“t”，九去，九去“e”，“ve”要用要用“f”替，替，(five, twelve)见见“y”变成变成“i”和和“e”，词尾加上，词尾加上“th”，(twenty, thirty, , ninety)若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。若是遇到几十几，只变个位

3、就可以。序数词缩写记清楚序数词缩写记清楚,数字后跟两字母。数字后跟两字母。考点大观易错辨析通关训练语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练序数词和基数词的区别序数词和基数词的区别数数词词基数词基数词 序数词序数词表数量表数量表顺序表顺序序数词表顺序时，其前需要加定冠词序数词表顺序时，其前需要加定冠词the。语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练序数词前的冠词序数词前的冠词(1)序数词作定语，前面要加序数词作定语，前面要加the； The first truck is carrying a food basket John lives on the fifteenth floor She is

4、 my first English teacher.语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练(2)有时加有时加a/an，“再一再一”，“又一又一” 的意思的意思Well have to do it a second time Shall I ask him a third time？ When I sat down, a fourth man rose to speakThey had a second child in 1988.序数词前的冠词序数词前的冠词语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练编号在编号在前前，名词在后，用，名词在后，用序序数词，前面有数词，前面有the。编号在编号在后后

5、，名词在前，用，名词在前，用基基数词，注意首字母数词，注意首字母大写大写。房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读。房间号码和电话号码要一个一个分别读。序数词表编号序数词表编号第一课第一课第第32页页第第305房间房间第第12路公共汽车路公共汽车The First Lesson；Lesson One the thirty-second pagePage 32 / Page Thirty-twoRoom 305Bus No.12语法透视语法透视Next考点大观易错辨析通关训练基基数词数词序数词序数词3three121315fifteen 8eight 20twenty thirdtwelvetwelf

6、ththirteenthirteenthfifteentheighthtwentieth按提示填空按提示填空There are months in a year. month is December .A. twelfth ; Twelfth B. twelve ;TwelveC. twelfth ;The twelfth D. twelve ; The twelfth 【解析解析】考察数词。此句意为考察数词。此句意为“一年有一年有12个月，个月，第十二个月是十二月第十二个月是十二月”。第一个空表示数量用。第一个空表示数量用twelve, 第二个空表顺序用第二个空表顺序用twelfth，所以答

7、案为，所以答案为D。语法透视语法透视解析解析考点大观易错辨析通关训练Homework:Finish exercise “序数词专项练习序数词专项练习”。2022-5-172022-5-17Unit 1 Dream homesIntegrated skills2022-5-171.叉，餐叉叉，餐叉n._ 2.冰箱冰箱 n. _3.刀刀 n. _ 复数复数_4.灯，台灯灯，台灯 n. _ 5.淋浴器；淋浴淋浴器；淋浴 n. _(淋浴淋浴_)6.沙发沙发 n._(在沙发上在沙发上_ 7.录像；视频录像；视频 _(复数复数) _8.满是满是_ 9.属于某人自己的属于某人自己的_10.将来有一天，总有一

8、天将来有一天，总有一天 _11.可以；也许，可能可以；也许，可能 v._12.消息，音信消息，音信 n._13.(给给)传个话，捎个口信传个话，捎个口信_14.回电话回电话_15.双的；双倍的双的；双倍的 adj _fridgelamp showersofavideovideosbe full ofof ones own some daymayforkknife knivesmessagetake a message (for)call sb. backdoubletake a showeron the sofa2022-5-1716.与与(真的真的)不同不同17.我们这镇上的公寓我们这镇上的

9、公寓18.有我自己的卧室有我自己的卧室 19.感谢你的录像。感谢你的录像。20.我希望有一天能参观你的家。我希望有一天能参观你的家。 21.我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗？对不起，他不在家。我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗？对不起，他不在家。 be (really) different fromthe flats here in our townhave a bedroom of my own= have my own bedroomThanks for your video.I hope to visit your home some day.May I speak to Daniel, please? So

10、rry, hes not at home.2022-5-1722.要我捎个口信吗？要我捎个口信吗？是的。是的。 23.你可以叫他回我电话吗？你可以叫他回我电话吗？24. 两个八两个八 25.你的花园看起来漂亮，满是花。你的花园看起来漂亮，满是花。26.接电话接电话27.打电话给某人打电话给某人Can I take a message? Yes, please.Can you ask him to call me back？double eightYour garden looks beautiful and is full of flowers. answer the phonephone s

11、b./ call sb./ give sb. a call2022-5-171.Where do you live?2.How many rooms are there in your house? What are they? 3.Whats your favourite place in your house? And why?2022-5-17invite you to my house2022-5-17bedroombathroomstudydining roomkitchenliving roomWhat kind of rooms are there in my home?2022

12、-5-17dining roomgardenliving roomkitchenbedroombathroom2022-5-17 Listen to Neil and put the pictures in the right order. Write the numbers 1-6 in the box.2022-5-172413652022-5-17knives forksflowerssofa TVfridgelamp pictureshower toilet knivesforksflowerspicturefridgelampshowersofatoiletTV2022-5-17ho

13、usegardenbeautifulliving roomroomsbedroom2022-5-17【学海拾贝学海拾贝】一、请动脑想想下列知识点。一、请动脑想想下列知识点。1. Your house is really different from theflats here in our town.你的房子和我们这镇上的公寓确实不一样。你的房子和我们这镇上的公寓确实不一样。 be different from: 不同于，和不同于，和不不同。同。我的书和你的不一样。我的书和你的不一样。My books _ _ _ _.arefrom yoursdifferent2022-5-172.Your

14、garden is full of flowers. 你的花园满是花。你的花园满是花。短语短语be full of 表示表示“满是、遍布、布满、充满是、遍布、布满、充满、装满满、装满”。世界充满了神奇。世界充满了神奇。The world _ _ _ amazing things. 那些盒子装满了衬衫。那些盒子装满了衬衫。Those _ _ _ _ shirts.is full ofboxes are full of2022-5-173. There are many rooms in your house, and you have your own bedroom. own在本句中用作形容词

15、，意思是在本句中用作形容词，意思是“自己的自己的”，此时要和形容词性物主代词或名词所有，此时要和形容词性物主代词或名词所有格连用。格连用。 如：如： 这是我自己的自行车。这是我自己的自行车。 This is_ _ bike. 米莉自己的自行车是黄色的。米莉自己的自行车是黄色的。 Millies _ _ is yellow.my ownown bike2022-5-174. 句子句子“I also have a bedroom of my .”译为：译为：_句中的句中的“own”是名词；是名词； 句中的句中的a bedroom of my own相当于相当于 my own bedroom。短语短

16、语of ones own 意思是意思是“属于某人自属于某人自己的己的”。 我需要一个属于自己的房间。我需要一个属于自己的房间。I need _ _ _ _ _.我也有属于我自己的卧室我也有属于我自己的卧室a room of my own2022-5-175.I hope to visit your home some day. 我希我希望有一天能去你家拜访。望有一天能去你家拜访。其中其中“some day”是是“将来有一天将来有一天”，也可写也可写 someday。some表示表示“某个某个”，不是，不是“一些一些”。类似的词有类似的词有:_ _ _ 等。等。something somebod

17、ysomewhere2022-5-172022-5-17Yes, he does.Its 55572188.1.Does Neil have a house with a garden full of flowers?2. What is Simons new telephone number?2022-5-176.常见的电话用语: May/Can/Could I speak to,please?是打电话时的开头语，意思是：我能找接电话吗？如果接电话的就是要找的那个人，他/她通常会说：This isspeaking/This is/ Speaking.意思是： 我就是。（注意，此时不能说：I

18、am）如果要询问对方是谁，则用：Whos calling/speaking, please? / Whos that, please? /Whos that speaking, please? /Is that? 而不能用Who are you?2022-5-17【堂清巩固堂清巩固】一、根据句意、首字母、中文提示或括号内一、根据句意、首字母、中文提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式完成单词。所给单词的适当形式完成单词。1.Kates bedroom is very big and t_.2.The best place to have a shower is the b_.3.In my famil

19、y,everyone has his o_bedroom.4.Thank you for the_(录像) of your house.5.This idea_(听起来) great！6.I _(真正地) want to see the Great Wall.7.There are _floors in this building. I live on the_floor.(twelve)8.Millie was 19 years old last year. Today is her_(twenty) birthday.10.Look! There is a purse_ (lie) on

20、the ground.idyathroomwnvideosoundsreallytwelvetwelfthtwentiethlying2022-5-17二、完成句子。二、完成句子。1、米莉至少一周来英语俱乐部两次。、米莉至少一周来英语俱乐部两次。Millie _to the English Club_ _twice a week.2、我有我自己的卧室和书房。、我有我自己的卧室和书房。I have_ _bedroom and study.3、英国的名字和中国真的大不相同。、英国的名字和中国真的大不相同。English names are_ _ _Chinese names.4、我想看看你家乡的录

21、像。、我想看看你家乡的录像。 I want to_.5、我能和丹尼尔通电话吗？、我能和丹尼尔通电话吗？_Daniel? comes atmy ownMay I speak tohave a look at the video of your home townleastreally different from2022-5-176、星期日我通常是空闲的。、星期日我通常是空闲的。I _on Sunday.7、你的弟弟长得像谁，像你父亲还是母亲？、你的弟弟长得像谁，像你父亲还是母亲？Who_ your brother_, your father _ your mother?8、我正从我的新家打电话

22、。、我正从我的新家打电话。 I _ _ _my new home.am usually freeis like oram calling from2022-5-172022-5-17Unit 1 Dream homes Reading 2022-5-17flat house Where would you like to live? 2022-5-17bedroom 卧室卧室living room 起居室起居室 2022-5-17dining room 餐厅餐厅balcony 阳台阳台2022-5-17kitchen 厨房厨房garden 花园花园beach 海滩海滩2022-5-17beds

23、ide bedside tabletable 床头柜床头柜 lamplamp 台台灯灯 Bedroom2022-5-17fridge fridge 冰箱冰箱cupboardcupboard 碗碗橱橱sinksink 洗碗槽洗碗槽kitchen2022-5-17armchairarmchair手扶椅手扶椅sofa sofa 沙发沙发coffee tablecoffee table 矮茶几矮茶几Sitting room2022-5-17bathbath 浴缸浴缸bathroombathroom 浴室，盥洗室浴室，盥洗室showershower 淋浴间淋浴间/淋浴淋浴(器器)toilet toile

24、t 抽水马桶抽水马桶2022-5-17Furniture lamp coffee tablearmchairsofa bedside tablecupboard2022-5-17Circle the mistakes. Kitchen living room Bedroom Bathroom cupboardsofa bedcomputerbookcaseshower lamptoilet fridgearmchair sinkbath 2022-5-172022-5-172022-5-17Neil 1. Where is Neil from? 2. What is his favourite

25、 room? 3. What do his family do in his favourite room? 2022-5-172022-5-17Anna 1. Where does she live? 2. What does she like to do after dinner? 3. Does she have her own bedroom? 2022-5-17Hi! Im Stephen.I live in a large house in Los Angeles. It haseight rooms. I have my own bedroom andbathroom, and

26、I like the balcony best. I loveto sit there and look out at the beach and thesea. It is cool. 2022-5-17Stephen 1. Where is he from?2. Which is his favorite place? Why? 3. Does he have his own bedroom and bathroom?2022-5-172022-5-17Homes in different countriesHomes in different countries NameDetailsC

27、ity/townHouse/flatBig/smallFavourite placeOthersa town 15 miles from Londona housebigkitchena beautiful gardenin the centre of Moscowa flatnot bigliving roomshare a bedroom with her sisterin Los Angelesa houselargebalconyhave his ownbedroom and bathroom2022-5-17Make judgments. (Make judgments. (T T

28、or or F F) )1. Neil lives in the centre of London. 2. Neil always has fun with his cat in the garden.3. Anna and her family often watch TV and chat in their kitchen.3. Anna does not have her own bedroom.5. There are eight rooms in Stephens house.6. Stephen lives near the sea.( )( )( )( )( )( )FFF T

29、TT 2022-5-171. live in a town 15 miles from London住在离伦敦十五里的一个小镇上住在离伦敦十五里的一个小镇上 live in a flat in the centre of Moscow住在莫斯科市中心的一座公寓里住在莫斯科市中心的一座公寓里 2022-5-17 2022-5-172022-5-17This is Stephen from _. He is chatting with his friends on his _. He loves to _ _.Russia balcony listen to music in bedthe UK

30、bedroom sit there and enjoy a cup of teathe USA kitchen sit there and look out at the sea2022-5-172022-5-17 Homework Read the text correctly and fluently.2022-5-172022-5-17Unit 1 Dream homesStudy skills2022-5-172022-5-17划分音节的方法划分音节的方法元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分线元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分线。1. 两个辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都两个辅音之间

31、不管有多少个元音，一般都 只有一个音节。如：只有一个音节。如：bed 床，床，bet 打赌，打赌，seat 座位，座位，beat 毒打，毒打，beauty 美。美。2. 两个元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音两个元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音 字母归后一音节，如：字母归后一音节，如：student 学生，学生，labour 劳动。劳动。3. 有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：一个归后一音节，如：letter 信，信，winter 冬天。冬天。2022-5-174.不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节。不能拆分的字母组合按

32、字母组合划分音节。如：如：father 父亲，父亲，teacher 教师。教师。 单词的发音灵魂是元音，掌握这一点就不难了单词的发音灵魂是元音，掌握这一点就不难了。方法是这样的：从单词的左边往右边看，以一方法是这样的：从单词的左边往右边看，以一个元音加上其左边的辅音为一个音节。如果该个元音加上其左边的辅音为一个音节。如果该元音前面没有辅音，那它就是独立音节。元音前面没有辅音，那它就是独立音节。2022-5-17单词的分类：单词的分类： 按照一个单词有几个音节来划分按照一个单词有几个音节来划分 每个单词都是由一个个音节组成的，所以单词就可以按照每个单词都是由一个个音节组成的，所以单词就可以按照音

33、节来分成这几种类型：单音节，双音节，多音节音节来分成这几种类型：单音节，双音节，多音节 单音节单音节一个音节叫单音节。只有一个音节一个音节叫单音节。只有一个音节 的的单词单词叫单叫单音节词（音节词（ monosyllable ）。比如：）。比如：take 双音节双音节两个音节叫双音节。只有两个音节的两个音节叫双音节。只有两个音节的单词单词叫双音叫双音节词（节词（ disyllable ）。比如：）。比如： letter2022-5-17多音节词多音节词 -三个音节以上叫多音节。有三个或三个音节以上叫多音节。有三个或者三个以上的者三个以上的单词单词叫多音节词（叫多音节词（ polysyllabl

34、e ）。比如比如:population， congratulation， telecommunication， tomorrow tmru2022-5-17单音节词的重音及读法单音节词的重音及读法单音节词多数是重读音节单音节词多数是重读音节，标记读音时不，标记读音时不需要使用重读符号。如：需要使用重读符号。如：good ud luck lk man mn come km in in my mai shop p that tboy bi there e us s 2022-5-17双音节词的重音及读法双音节词的重音及读法双音节词的重音一般落在第一个音节上。双音节词的重音一般落在第一个音节上。如：

35、如：sister sist 、brother br等。等。p.s. 如何划分音节：如何划分音节：1、在两个音节的相邻处有两个辅音字母时（、在两个音节的相邻处有两个辅音字母时（r）除外。如：除外。如： let-ter Eng-lish ， ap-ple。2、在两个音节的相邻处只有一个辅音字母时（辅、在两个音节的相邻处只有一个辅音字母时（辅音字母组合除外，如：音字母组合除外，如：ch,ck,sh,th),这种情况要借这种情况要借助字典。助字典。2022-5-17多音节词的重音及读法多音节词的重音及读法多音节的词一般都是倒数第三个音节重读多音节的词一般都是倒数第三个音节重读；三个；三个音节的词当然就

36、是第一个音节重读。如：音节的词当然就是第一个音节重读。如：secretary sekrtri passenger psind recognize reknaiz democracy dimkrsi philosophy filsfi 2022-5-171. beautiful 2. country 3. palace1. expensive 2. potato 3. tomorrow1. between 2. enjoy 3. Halloween2022-5-17Listen and underline the stressed syllable of each word. 2022-5-17

37、2022-5-17Unit 1 Dream homes Task2022-5-17RevisionRevision迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事 不要担心不要担心的录像的录像 和和不同不同和和相同相同你自己的卧室你自己的卧室坐在客厅里坐在客厅里请某人接电话好吗？请某人接电话好吗？（电话用语）（电话用语）从某地打电话来从某地打电话来回电话给某人回电话给某人cant wait to do sth.dont worrythe video of be different frombe the same asyour own bedroomsit in the sitting roomMay I spea

38、k to, please?call from sp.call sb. back2022-5-17Dream homes1. If you have a chance to live in another country, which country would you like to live in?2. Which place do you want to live in, a country, a big city or a town?3. Would you like to live near the sea or near a mountain?2022-5-17MyMy d drea

39、m homeream home2022-5-17 Complete the questionnaire with your own information.2022-5-17Last name _First name_Age _ Telephone number_Address_ personal information2022-5-17What kind of home do you live in ?Do you live in a house or a flat?How many floors are there in your house?How many floors are the

40、re in your building?Do you have a garden?How many rooms do you have in your home?What are they?How many people live in your home?Who are they?What things do you have in your home? Information about homes2022-5-17Useful expressionsUseful expressionsThere is a/an in front of/beside It has floors.There

41、 is/are on the ground/second floor.There is/are always enough there.I often invite my friends to My friends like to It is great fun!2022-5-17My dream homeMy dream home My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It has three floors. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it

42、. There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor. The kitchen is very clean. There is always more than enough food there. The cinema has a large TV. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.On the first floor, there are six bedrooms. 2022-5-17Each room has a

43、new computer and all the beds are comfortable. My friends like to come and stay here. There are two large rooms on the second floor. My friends and I have parties there. It is great fun!2022-5-17Language pointsLanguage points1. My dream home is at the foot of a hill. at the foot of 这是一个方位介词短语，表示这是一个

44、方位介词短语，表示“在在的脚下的脚下”。反义词是。反义词是 “at the top of ” 表示表示“在在的顶上的顶上”. e.g. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下在山脚下 2022-5-172. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. would like to do sth. = would love to do sth. 想要想要做某事做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 watch film 看电影看电

45、影I would like to play football this afternoon. They invited me to visit their factory. 2022-5-17there be结构表示在某地有某人或某物。结构表示在某地有某人或某物。there be结构中的结构中的be与后面紧跟着的名词与后面紧跟着的名词保持单复数的一致。保持单复数的一致。例如：例如：There is some water in the bottle.there be结构的否定句是在结构的否定句是在be后加后加not.其缩写形式为其缩写形式为: is not=isnt are not=arent2

46、022-5-17BEAEThe first floorThe ground floorThe 1st floorThe 2nd floordifferent2022-5-17一一.翻译下列词组或句子翻译下列词组或句子。1. 最大的房间最大的房间 2. 来自中国来自中国3. 在不同国家在不同国家4. 在学校隔壁在学校隔壁 5. 法国的首都法国的首都6. 住在宫殿里住在宫殿里the biggest room come from Chinain different countriesnext to the schoolthe capital of Francelive in a palace2022

47、-5-177. 其他国家其他国家8. 梦想家园梦想家园9. 有趣的一天有趣的一天10. 这么多漂亮衣服这么多漂亮衣服11. 其中的一位模特其中的一位模特12. 我想成为一名教师。我想成为一名教师。other countriesdream homean interesting dayso many beautiful clothesone of the modelsI wanted to be a teacher.2022-5-17二二.句型转换。句型转换。1.Sue does some reading after supper.(改为现在进行时改为现在进行时)2.My brother is w

48、alking to school now.(改为一般现在时改为一般现在时)Sue is doing some reading after supper.My brother often walks to school.2022-5-17 Does Mr Wu teach us English this term?3.There are some apples on the tree.(单数句单数句)4.Mr Wu teaches us English this term.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)There is an apple on the tree.2022-5-175. All

49、the students went to work on foot. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)6. He drove to his factory last week. (同义句同义句) How did all the students go to work ?He went to his factory by car last week. 2022-5-177. I spend twenty minutes walking to school. (同义句同义句)8. Lin Tao went to the park last Sunday. (划线提问划线提问)9. He will

50、write to his pen friend this afternoon. (否定句否定句)It takes me twenty minutes to walk to school. When did Lin Tao go to the park?He will not write to his pen friend this afternoon.2022-5-17a large house have three floorsat least (至少至少) 25 roomsa swimming pool 50 meters long a football field (pitch)My d