吉林省长春市九年级下学期第四次质量监测英语试题及答案.docx

1、 九年级下学期第四次质量监测英语试题一、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分）1Students must more attention to pronunciation when learning English.2Things in the supermarket are so that people can save much money shopping there.3The boy takes his father and looks handsome with short curly hair. 4Leo has bought an alarm cl

2、ock, and it can wake him every morning. 5Many animals are in great because of humans activities. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）6Tony and his brother are both (policeman).7John lives in the apartment on the (eight) floor.8It is (fair) to praise only one of the performers because each of them did a good job.9T

3、he blender is very easy to use. You just start it and it can stop by (it).10My parents dont allow me (stay) out late.三、单项选择。（15分）11Li Xin wants to become _ excellent doctor like Zhong Nanshan. AtheBanCaD/12How is your mother now? She is getting better. There is _ to worry about.AsomethingBeverything

4、CanythingDnothing13After winning the first prize , the boy felt so excited that he could_ speak. AprobablyBhardlyCreallyDtruly14Amy _ dinner when the telephone rang. Ais cookingBwas cookingCcookedDhas cooked15The last part of the article cant be_ because it shows the ending of the story. Acut upBcut

5、 downCcut outDcut off16_the boy is so young, he knows more about science than some adults. AIfBThoughCBecauseDUnless17_a good senior high school, we have to work hard every day. AEnteringBEnterCTo enterDEntered18Ill never forget my headteacher because he made a big_ to my study life. AroleBdifferenc

6、eCinfluenceDpart19Do you know some robots are able to play with kids at home? Really?_ interesting it is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow20It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital_ in such a short time at the beginning of 2020. AbuiltBis builtCwas builtDhas built21Is the young man over there Mike? No, it _b

7、e him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.AcantBmayCmustDcould22I enjoy _history books in my free time. AreadBreadingCreadsDto read23The book is about a story_ happened in China in the ancient time. AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhose24Look! I dont understand_. Its square dance. The old people in China do it for

8、 exercise.Awhy are many people dancing thereBwhere are many people dancingCwhy many people are dancing thereDthat many people are dancing there25I m sorry that I took your umbrella by mistake. _. AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCNever mindDSounds good四、补全对话（5分）26根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的语句补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mary: Wha

9、ts up? You look really sad.Kate: Yes, I feel terrible.Mary: Tell me about it. Kate: Well, I needed new shoes to wear to a party. But I didnt have enough pocket money to buy any. Mary: Did she agree?Kate: No, thats the problem. She bought them for her sixteenth birthday. Mary: What happened next? Kat

10、e: I wore them to the party when she was out. Mary: Can you repair them?Kate: No, I dont think anyone will be able to do that.Mary: Then you must tell her the truth. Kate: I know youre right. Ill do as you say.A. Maybe I can help.B. Thank you. Im fine.C. She refused to let me wear them.D. If you are

11、nt honest, shell be angrier with you.E. So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.F. But I broke them carelessly.五、完形填空。（15分）完形填空You feel tired and you have no energy. You 27 breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraid you have probably just got a 28 . Every year, many ki

12、ds experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 29 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very 30 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria(细菌) travel thr

13、ough the air and 31 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after 32 something that has bacteria on it, 33 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold 34 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny a

14、nd your 35 are watery, youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do 36 .A cold is not a pleasant thing to 37 . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks 38 youve got a sore throat and cough. You

15、should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough 39 your cold. If youve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.A cold can be disappointing, 40 just remember that there are many things you can

16、do to feel better and get stronger. 41 your body and stay healthy.27AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt28AcoughBheadacheCfeverDcold29AexactlyBnearlyCclearlyDfirstly30AdifficultBnecessaryCeasyDhelpful31AbuildBenterCfeelDfind32AtouchingBtouchedCtouchDtouches33AlikeBonCbehindDwith34AtakeBcatchCturnDinclude35A

17、legsBarmsCeyesDears36AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything37AdoBmakeCpassDexperience38AuntilBsoCifDunless39Ato fightBfightingCfoughtDfight40AthenBbutCandDor41ATake outBTake care ofCTake awayDTake after六、阅读理解。（30分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Trees are one of our best friends. They help keep the air clean, stop no

18、ise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near.When trees are four years old the

19、y begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.The tree doesnt become a real adult until it is 20 to 25 years old. The tree reaches its largest size. Not

20、 only does the adult tree give us shade (树荫), oxygen (氧气) and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music or drink tea. If the adult tree receives proper care, it may continue to live healthily for over 100 years.Gradually, trees begin

21、 to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. Even though a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it can provide a home for small animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When looking at the life

22、 of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy. Enjoy every minute of it and take care of the trees!42Trees protect themselves at one to three years old by_. Aproducing flowers.Bgrowing thorns.Cproviding food.Dgiving oxygen.43Trees become young adults _. Aat the age of 3.Ba

23、t the age of 15.Cat the age of 20.Dat the age of 25.44An adult tree can live for_ if it receives proper care. Aabout twenty years.Bfifteen years.Ctwenty-five years.Dover 100 years.45The word hollow in Para. 5 means_. A空心的B粗壮的C满的D狭小的46The best title (题目) for this passage is _. AThe Age of a Tree.BThe

24、 Size of a Tree.CThe Life of a Tree.DThe Beauty of a Tree.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull（海鸥）. It has a white body, a white head, and a yellow beak（喙）. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings

25、 so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore（海滨）, it does not get scared, for it can sit and rest upon the waves（海浪）. A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers（羽毛） have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets

26、 on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves. Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will

27、 be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.47What is the seagull? AA fish.BA land-bird.CA seabird.DAn animal.48Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea? ABecause it is very light.BBecause it has very strong wings.CBecause it always

28、 flies high.DBecause it is brave enough.49Why does a seagull not get scared even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back? ABecause it can swim under the sea.BBecause it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can jump into the sea.5

29、0Why cant the water make the seagulls feathers wet? ABecause its feathers are thick.BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light.DBecause its feathers are oily.51What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore? AWindy, rainy or stormy.BSunny and hot.CFine and warm.DFr

30、eezing cold.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误.Have you ever been angry with yourself when you forget something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory, do you know your memory can be developed? Here are some ways for you to have a try. Be positive(积极的). Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind w

31、ill believe it and you wont remember things easily. If you think you can, then you can.Relax yourself. People are too nervous to remember things well. Relaxing will help you a lot. Take deep breath and you can remember things easily. Think more. Things you know may help you to remember something new

32、. For example, when you remember the word classroom, think of the old words class and room, it will help you remember quickly.Do more practice. Like your body, memory can be improved through exercise. The more times you practice, the more easily you will remember something. Eat healthy food. Healthy

33、 eating can improve your memory. It is reported that fish is good for improving memory, so try to eat more fish from now on. 52An active way of thinking is good for you to improve your memory.53Relaxing is not useful for people to develop memory.54Something you already know may help you remember wha

34、t you are learning.55Memory cant be improved by practicing.56If you want to have a better memory, a healthy eating habit is very important.阅读文章并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life

35、happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 57 Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which c

36、an be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal or a map. 58 But he drives aimlessly (漫无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be? 59 They decide what they want in life and then get th

37、ere by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. 60 You are the ones who must achieve them. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more possible to achieve it. 61 They are ha

38、rder to forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.A. Written goals can be reviewed usually. B. He starts off at the same time from the same place. C. Its up to you to find out what your goals

39、really are. D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.根据短文内容回答下列问题。 At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars（火星）. Our own planet, Earth, is bec

40、oming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like. First of all, transport （交通）should be much better. At present（目前）, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars it takes months. However, b

41、y 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live on. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, c

42、an these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes t

43、o make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably

44、be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than th

45、at on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.62What will our Earth be like in about 90 years?63How long does it take our spaceship to carry people to Mars at present?64What should scientists do to make it possible for humans to live on Mars?65How should humans prevent themselves from easily jumping too high and f