山东省淄博市七年级下学期英语期末试题及答案.docx

1、 七年级下学期英语期末试题一、音标。从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。( 共4小题，满分4分)1选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项（） AsickBhitCknifeDimportance2选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项（） AdeafBbreakCdeathDalready3选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项（） AfutureBcultureCdiscussionDtrust4选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项（） AaddBcatchCorganizeDglad二、根据所给音标，选出适当的单词。( 共5小题，满分5分)5I would like to _/

2、nvat/ you to the opening of our new library. AinventBinvitationCeventDinvite6I plan to go to the hospital to _/t(r)/ the sick children up. AchairBhearCcheerDcheery7Mark, do you have any_ /dfklti/ in learning English? AdifferentBdifficultyCdifficultDdifference8Did you _ /ht/ yourself playing soccer?

3、AhitBhatChutDhurt9What do you think of news, Henry? I love it, because I can _ /kspekt/ to learn a lot from it. AexpertBexpectCexceptDaccept三、完形填空。（共10小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 10 youre feeling sad, worried or

4、 nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 11 .But if you 12 with someone, like your mom or dad, youll usually begin to feel 13 than before. Now youre not all alone with your problems or worries. 14 , it doesnt mean your problems and worries will 15 magically (神奇地). But, at leas

5、t, someone else understands whats 16 with you and can help 17 find ways to solve your problems.Your mom and dad want to know if you have 18 . They love you and they want to know whats happening in your life. But if you dont want to talk with them,what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher

6、 at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then youll feel as 19 as before.10AwhatBwhenChowDwhere11AsickBactiveCstrongDhappy12AtellBspeakCtalkDsay13AworseBbetterCwellDgood14AWhateverBHoweverCWheneverDWhoever15AdisappearBappearChappenDtake16AmatterBmoreCwrongDma

7、ny17AthemByouCusDhim18AproblemsBproblemCquestionDthing19AhappilyBbadChappyDbadly四、阅读理解。（共14小题，满分28分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of th

8、e most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host(东道主) will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies an

9、d playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows and blankets (枕头和毯子). But if they forget something, they dont need to worry because the host will give th

10、em what they need. If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools. A prom is a formal(正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often calle

11、d graduation(毕业)dance. Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. A Prom Queen and a Prom King may also be crowned(加冕) at many schools proms. 20How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage? AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.21A pajama party is held _. Aat a cinemaBat a restaurantCat a

12、 high schoolDat a persons house22The guests _ at a pajama party. Acan enjoy some fun activitiesBmust use the hosts pajamasChave no snacks or fun food to eatDcant get what they need from the host23The students _ at a prom. Awear formal clothesBplay board gamesCare all crownedDare all surprised24Whats

13、 the best title（题目）for the passage? AAmerican school lifeBPajama parties and promsCAmerican sleeping habitsDBirthday parties and tea parties阅读短文，根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Everyone gets angry. 25 . Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite

14、 video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. 26 . Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry !You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:Talk

15、 to a friend you can trust. Count to 10. Get or give a hug. 27 . Draw a picture of your anger. Play a video game. Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. Sing along with the CD player. Pull weeds in the garden. Think good thoughts( maybe about a fun vacation or your favori

16、te sport) .Take a bike ride, go skating, or play basketball-do something active !Never getting angry is impossible. 28 . Dont let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!A. Fight with others. B. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. C. Many things may make you ang

17、ry. D. Take some exercise. E. But when youre angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse.下面是几种危险情况和应对危险情况的措施，请将相关信息进行匹配。29 Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber(强盗，盗贼) your money. Try to remember what the robberlooks like and tell the police later .

18、 30 If you are hit by a car,remember the number of the car. If it is a bicycle,try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. 31 Dont stay in high places and keep away from big trees. 32 Get away as fast as you can. Put something wet on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take th

19、e elevator!33 If you cant swim,dont get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Look after yourself at all times. A. When there is a fire. B. If it is raining hard and there is lighting(闪电). C. If you are robbed. D. If someone is drowing(溺水). E. If y

20、ou are in a traffic accident. 五、选词填空。(共10小题，满分10分)根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次, 有两项剩余。about enough lost saying anymore everywhere help somewhere safe closer late leaves Monty was angry, again. His mother had said he couldnt go to his friends place. You have to 34 me, she said.Monty didnt thin

21、k it was fair. He always had to help her. His sisters just had to look after the baby. They liked looking after the baby. It wasnt fair.Monty stomped to his bedroom. Nobody cared 35 him,he thought. He should run away. Run away!He was always 36 he was going to run away. But he never did. Well, this t

22、ime he would.Monty climbed over the fence. He began to walk down the track. He could hear a rustle in the grass behind him. It was his dog, Trip. Go home!shouted Monty. Im running away! But Trip had sniffed a rabbit and he was off through the trees.Monty began to chase Trip, but Trip was running lik

23、e a racehorse.Suddenly, Monty stopped. He wasnt on the track 37 . There were tall trees all around him. Monty went one way and then the other. But there was no track. Monty felt fear. It crept over him like a fog.It was getting dark. The trees seemed to be coming 38 and closer. Monty felt like a fly

24、 in a spiders web. The trees were wrapping him up. Monty sat down on a log. His heart was thumping. He was 39 .Monty knew he had to stay where he was.Monty made a hole by the log. He lay in the hole and covered himself with the 40 . Monty thought what if there were snakes in the leaves or army ants

25、in the log? Army ants! They would sting him until he died! And he began to shiver.When Monty got home, there were people 41 . His mother was crying. Even his sisters were crying!His dad was there too and he lived hours away! Monty hid behind a tree and watched. It was only a minute, but it was 42 .

26、All these people cared about him,Monty! Home was 43 . Home was where he wanted to be.六、语法填空。（共10小题,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。What can you do to help people? The answer is 44 (be)a volunteer! Volunteering means to spend time 45 (help) others. Help yourself by helping othersWhen you

27、volunteer to help others, you are helping 46 (you). If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down. Lots of people really enjoy47 (volunteer). Doing volunteer work 48 (mean) one important thing: you make a difference in the world. So where do you start? School is a good p

28、lace to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers or sisters and see what they might be interested 49 . Find something you all agree on. Here are some

29、 ideas for things you can do as a family like 50 (clean) up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community（社区）Invent your own opportunityKids come up 51 their own ways to raise money or provide services. You can make and sell products, and donate the money to charity. Volunteering give

30、s kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids 52 (learn) important things about themselves-like what kinds of things theyre best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow 53 . So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteer

31、ing today!七、阅读表达。（共5小题,满分10分）阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Being trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of ones life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator. F

32、irst,take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible. Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you

33、are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it. Thirdly, putting up messages on WeChat(微信)is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. If

34、 help hasnt come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building. Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are

35、advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open. 54When you are in trouble in the elevator, what should you do first?55Whats the meaning of the word stuck according to the passage?56Whats the purpose

36、（目的) of putting up messages on WeChat?57When you are trapped in an elevator ,why should you move less and try to relax?58What does the article(文章) want to tell us?八、完成句子。根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。(每空1分，满分10分)59我想去参加聚会，但是我没有空。Id love to come to the party, but Im . 60最好是不要逃避我们的问题 。It is best not to from

37、our problems. 61他对爬山感兴趣。He is interested in . 62我认为你应该躺下休息。I think you should and rest. 63Lucky给我的生活带来了很大的改变。Lucky a big to my life.九、书面表达。（18分）64Problems 和worries 在生活中是很正常的。请介绍一件发生在你身上的、让你担忧或焦虑的事，包括事情的经过，如何解决的，你的感想或别人的建议等。要求：1）语言正确，语句通顺，不低于80个词，可适当发挥。2）不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。答案解析部分1【答案】C2【答案】B3【答案】A4【答案】C

38、5【答案】D6【答案】C7【答案】B8【答案】D9【答案】B【答案】10B；11A；12C；13B；14B；15A；16C；17B；18A；19C【答案】20C21D22A23A24A【答案】25C；26B；27D；28E【答案】29C；30E；31B；32A；33D【答案】34help；35aobut；36saying；37anymore；38closer；39lost；40leaves；41everywhere；42enough；43safe【答案】44to be；45helping；46yourself；47volunteering；48means；49in；50cleaning；51w

39、ith；52learn/to learn；53up【答案】54First,take deep breaths and keep calm. 55Trapped/Be trapped. 56To allow more people to find you are in need of help. 57Not to make yourself tired out./You will wait for long time, make sure you are fine when the door is open.58To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator. 59【答案】not；available60【答案】run；away61【答案】mountain；climbing62【答案】lie；down63【答案】made；difference64【答案】略