新人教版英语八年级下册单词趣味讲解 Unit 6.ppt

1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Howto change words123to use wordsto memorize words变sh树ootroot根记shooting star l流星1. shoot /u:t/ v. 射击；发射射击；发射他射中了树根。过去式&过去分词 shot现在分词 shooting谐音“石头”记U 石头 C 石块The houses are built of stone.2. stone /stn/ n. 石头3. weak /wi:k/ adj. 虚弱的虚弱的; 无力的无力的别别 Vs. wake

2、/wek/ v. 醒来; 叫醒变变比较级 weaker 最高级 weakestadv. weakly n.weakness 记记反义词记忆法strong adj. /str/ 强壮的; 坚强的变汉语顺口溜记4. god /gd/ n. 神神; 上帝上帝黄金(gold)好(good), 上帝(god)到goddess n. 女神5. remind /rmand/ v. 提提醒醒; 使想起使想起考考动词基本考法变变n. reminder 提示短语 remind sb. of sth. 2017 广东中考- I hope not to forget my promise to come to you

3、r party next Friday.- Dont worry. You will _ the time one day earlier.A. remind B. be reminded C. remind of D.be reminded of key: D6. bit /bt/ n. 一点; 小块考考中考真题考法记记短语 a little bit=a little=a bit=kind of+adj./adv. 2014 成都中考成都中考12选选10Whenyoulookataproblemformdifferentviews,yougetdifferentanswers.Justtur

4、nitinyourmind_bit,andyoumayseeitinacompletelynewway.key: little变变a littlesi四+lly联络员记四个联络员, 个个都愚蠢eg. Its a silly idea.7. silly /sli/ adj. 愚蠢的愚蠢的; 不明事理的不明事理的变ob- 表“离开“+ject表“扔” 记10. object /bdkt/ /:bdekt/ n. 物体；物品物体；物品; 宾语宾语 v. v. 反对反对; ; 拒绝拒绝短语 object to doing sth. 反对做某事eg. I really object to being c

5、harged for parking.我非常反对收停车费objective adj. 客观的, 宾格的objection n. 反对变hi “害”的谐音 de“得”字的拼音；记忆方法：他害得我躲藏起来hide and seek 捉迷藏”hide sb/sth from sb/sth：把某人/某物/某事（隐）藏起来不让某人/某机构发现/找到等；eg. Youd better hide your secrets from strangers 记11. hide /had/ v. 隐藏隐藏; 隐蔽隐蔽 hide-hid-hidden习语 with your tail between your leg

6、s(informal) 无地自容；垂头丧气；灰溜溜记12. tail /tel/ n. 尾巴尾巴 pigtail13. magic /mdk/ adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的 n. 巫术；魔法n. magician 魔术师adj. magical 魔术的；有魔力的adv. magically 如魔法般地“卖几个”的谐音； 记忆方法: 卖弄几个魔术Raisin is going to perform magic at the party.magic vs. magical1. magic 既作n, 又作adj.通常只做定语2. magical 只能做adj. 即可作定语，又可作表语记变例别变w

7、alking stick 手杖stick to (doing) sth. 坚持做某事eg. Raisin sticks to writing. 记14. stick /stk/ n. 棍；条棍；条 v. 粘贴；刺入粘贴；刺入 stick-stuck-stuck15. excite /ksa/ v. 使激动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋中考考考Since tasting the _ of big city life, she never wants to live in the country again. 变变n. excitement 兴奋；激动adj. exciting 令人激动的 excited

8、 感到激动的excitement16. western /westn/ adj. 西方国家的；（尤指）西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）可以小写）中考练练The main difference between Chinese and _ eating habits is that unlike the _, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. 变变n. west 西边 eg. The

9、 sun rises in the east and sets in the west.记记 反义词记忆法 eastern adj. 东方的 key: Western; West17. once upon /pn/ /p:n/ a time 从前中考练练Once upon a time there lived an old man and his wife.同同long long ago18. stepsister /stepsst(r)/ n. 继姐（妹）中考例例She is a friend of my stepsister.记记 合成词记忆法 step+sister eg. stepmo

10、ther/stepbrother 19. prince /prns/ n. 王子中考例例When will the prince marry the princess?变变 princess n. 公主 20. fit /ft/ v.适合；合身 adj. 健康的中考短短keep fit 保持健康变变 fitness n. 健康；适当 例例1. This coat fits me very well.2. The haircut suits you.3. These shoes match my dress.21. couple /kpl/ n. (尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物中考例例a coup

11、le of days 几天短短 a couple of 几个；一对 记记 谐音 “卡炮” 记忆方法：一对卡车拉着炮 22. smile /smal/ v. & n. 笑；微笑中考变变adj. smiling 微笑的记记 归纳记忆法: 词义归纳”笑“laugh，smile，grin（咧嘴笑），giggle（咯咯笑），sneer （嘲笑） 中考短短smile at/to life 笑对生活23. marry /mri/ v. 结婚中考短短1. marry sb. 嫁给/娶某人2. get/be married to sb. 和某人结婚3. 离婚 divorce 4。婚礼 wedding变变 n.

12、marriage 结婚；婚姻adj. married 已婚的 unmarried 未婚的 中考例例I thought Luhan would marry me.记记 联想记忆法：Mary 再加个人“r”,不就可以结婚了吗？ 24. gold /gld/ n. 金子；金币 adj. 金色的中考短短1. goldfish 金鱼2. gold medal 金牌3. gold rush 淘金热4. golden hair 金发5. golden age 黄金时代 变变 golden adj. 金色的 中考例例Gold will shine everywhere.中考别别gold Vs. golden1

13、. gold “黄金；金制的”强调物质2. golden ”金色的“ 强调颜色25. emperor /empr(r)/ n. 国王中考例例Napoleon was the emperor of france.记记emper 命令；统治+or 人记忆方法：发号施令的人 （国王） 26. silk /slk/ n. 丝绸；丝织物中考例例The dress is silk.记记 si史+l来+k客记忆方法：史莱克的蚕丝变变adj。 silky 丝的；柔滑的U中考短短silk road 丝绸之路27. underwear /ndwe(r)/ /ndrwer/ n. 内衣中考例例At present,

14、 the underwear worn outside has already become fashion tide.记记 合成词记忆法：under 在下+wear 穿28. nobody /nbdi/ pron. 没有人 n. 小人物中考例例I want nobody but you.变变 anybody/somebody/everybody 中考记记合成词记忆法：no 没有 body29. stupid /stju:pd/ /stu:pd/ adj. 愚蠢的中考例例I was stupd enough to believe him.30. cheat /ti:t/ /tit/ v. 欺骗

15、；蒙骗 n. 骗子中考例例He had cheated in the test by using a caculator.记记 中文谐音记忆法：欺他 中考变变adj. cheating 欺骗的31. wife /waf/ n. 妻子；太太中考变变wives pl.记记 中文谐音记忆法：我夫 - 我的夫人中考别别wifi32. whole /hl/ adj. 全部的；整体的中考别别whole Vs. all 大致同义，但位置不同 记记 联想记忆法：用w去堵hole即变成“整个的” 中考例例all the family / the whole famiy 全家 33. scene /si:n/ n

16、. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景中考例例He described the scene to me.短短 1. night scene 夜景 2. on the scene 在场 34. moonlight /mu:nlat/ n. 月光中考例例Jack and Rose walked by moonlight.记记 合成词记忆法：moon 月亮+light 光 35. shine /an/ v.发光；照耀中考变变1. ABB shine-shone-shone2. adj. shiny 有光泽的；闪耀的3. n. shininess 发亮；发光 记记 中文谐音记忆法：闪-闪耀 中考例例The su

17、n shone brightly in the sky.36. bright /brat/ adv. 光亮地；明亮地 adj. 明亮的；光线充足的中考例例Bright light affects the eyes.记记 反义词记忆法：dark adj. 黑暗的 中考变变n. brightness 明亮v. brighten 使明亮37. ground /grand/ n. 地；地面中考短短on the ground 在地上变变 联想记忆法：grou狗肉+nd拿到记忆方法：狗肉拿到地上去放 中考例例There is a pen on the ground.38. lead /li:d/ v. 带

18、领；领路中考变变1. ABB lead-led-led2. n. leader 领导者 leadership 领导能力3. adj. leading 主要的记记 词根记忆法：死（dead）读书（read）会导致头（head）像铅（lead）一样重 中考短短lead to 导致；通向中考例例All roads lead to Rome.39. brave /brev/ adj. 勇敢的；无畏的中考变变adv. bravelyn. bravary 勇气；勇敢=courage记记 br 病人 +a 一个 +ve 维生素e记忆方法：病人勇敢的吞下了一颗VEaa a brave decision例例THANK YOUFORWATCHING感谢聆听