新概念英语第一册第25-26课-课件.ppt

1、本课重点：1.there be句型2.a.an the 的用法3.on / in 的用法Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths Kitchen1New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语 Mrs. kitchen refrigerator fridge left right electric cooker cook middle n. of room cup 夫人夫人 厨房厨房 电冰箱电冰箱 左边左边 右边右边 带电的，可通电的带电的，可通电的 炉子，炊具炉子，炊具 厨师厨师 中间中间 （属于（属于)的的 房间房间 杯子杯子21. Mrs. Miss 小姐（未

2、婚） Miss Zhang 张小姐 Mrs. 夫人，太太 (已婚) Mrs. Black (其丈夫姓Black) Ms.女士（已婚未婚都可以） Ms. Li 李女士32. kitchen n. 厨房 in the kitchen43.refrigerator n. 电冰箱 fridge 电冰箱 icebox aisbks 冰柜 refrigerator car 冷藏车 翻译： -冰箱里有一些鸡蛋吗？ -不，没有。54.right adj. 好，可以 1） adj. 好，可以 -Lets go upstairs and see my new skirt. - All right. (好吧。) -

3、I broke my right leg. -Are you all right?(你还好吧？) -Yes, I am. -Im sorry. -Thats all right.(=It doesnt matter. )没关系。 2）右边的右边的, 右方的右方的 right -（反）（反）left on the right 在右边在右边 on the left 在左边在左边 turn/go to the right 往右边 right/left hand turn right/left 6right adj. 对的对的, 正确的正确的, 准确的准确的 right- （反）（反） wrong -

4、Am I right? -No, you are wrong. right n.权利 human rights Mr. Right Miss Right75. electric adj. 带电的，可通电的 electric chair 电椅 an electric cooker电炉子 an electric shock 电击 I got an electric shock. 我被电击到了一下。 an electric fire 电火 an electric spark 电火花 electricity 电流, 电, 电学, 电力 -ity 表属性的抽象名词后缀 electricity=power

5、 power cut 停电 Do you use electricity for cooking? 你用电做饭吗？86. cooker n. 炉子，炊具 （做饭用的工具，注意厨师是cook） cook n. 厨师厨师 My aunt is a good cook. v. 烹调, 煮, 伪造 cook a meal 做一顿饭 chef ef职业厨师，厨师长 ，主厨 chef 复数chefs I love cooking. cookbook烹饪书；食谱烹饪书；食谱 menu 菜单9绕口令 A good cook could cook as many cookies as a good cook w

6、ho could cook cookies . How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies? 一个好厨师能像一个会做曲奇饼的好厨师做那么多的曲奇饼。如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？107. middle n. 中间 mid adj.中央的, 中部的, 中间的 midterm期中（考试） midday 正午，中午 midnight午夜；子夜 midclass 中产阶级 the Mid-autumn Festival (15th day of the 8th lunar mo

7、nth)中秋节中秋节 in the middle in the middle of in the middle of the room/square There is a statue in the middle of the square.118.room n. 房间 classroom bedroom Where is the meeting room? Who is in the room? double room 双人房 single room 单人房 做可数名词时是“房间房间”的意思，做不可数名词时是“空空间间”的意思。 There is no more room. 这儿没有什么空间

8、了。 Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 劳驾，可不可以借过一下？ trouble-maker12 本课是描述性的文字，讲的是史密斯太太的厨房。 学习本课要注意厨房里有什么东西，它们都摆在什么位置 。 读课文回答以下问题。13Listen and answer this question What colour is the electric cooker?14electric cookerrefrigeratortablebottlecup15Mrs. Smiths kitchen is small. There is a r

9、efrigerator in the kitchen. The refrigerator is white. It is on the right. There is an electriccooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left. There is a table in the middle of the room.There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is cl

10、ean.16Language points1. a /an/ the 的用法的用法 句子：（1）There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. .第一次提到某物时用第一次提到某物时用a（辅音开音）或（辅音开音）或an（元音开音）（元音开音）表示表示泛指泛指（2）The cooker is blue. 第二次提到该物时就要用第二次提到该物时就要用the17 （1）定冠词）定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数，其形式都不变。是复数，其形式都不变。 （2）the的发音：的发音：the在辅音前读在辅音前读/ :/，如：，如：the

11、floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音（即一般前面用在元音（即一般前面用an的词的首字母）之的词的首字母）之前发前发/i:/如如the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。18训练 1.There is _ apple on the desk.A. a B .the C. an D./ 2.The girl under _ tree is my sister.A. a B .the C .an D./ 3.He met _ friend of his on the road.

12、A. a B .the C .an D./ 4. is “h” in the word “hour”， but “h” doesnt make a sound. A. a， a B. a， the C. the， ，an D .an. the192. There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a table in the middle of the room. = A table is in the middle of the room. in the middle of the day/night in the middle o

13、f + 时间或地点203. There be句型句型 There be There be句型：表示句型：表示“存在存在”的句型。的句型。（1 1）定义：）定义：There beThere be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。句型表示某处存在某物或某人。（2 2）结构：）结构： A. There is +A. There is +单数可数名词单数可数名词/ /不可数名词不可数名词+ + 地点状语地点状语. .There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有朵花。 There is some money in the purse. 包里有些钱。 B. There are +B.

14、 There are +复数名词复数名词+ +地点状语地点状语. . There are some books on the desk.桌上有些书。21 句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 【就近原则就近原则】 There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。树上有一只鸟。 (2) There is an apple on the

15、tree. 树上有一个苹果。树上有一个苹果。22 There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。23 一：一：There be各种句型转化。各种句型转化。 1：变成否定句：变成否定句 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。例如： There is a bike behind the tree. There isnt a bike b

16、ehind the tree. 242：变成一般疑问句：变成一般疑问句 要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water? 25练习练习 1. 变成疑问句并作否定回答，和否定句。变成疑问句并作否定回答，和否定句。 There is a cup on the table. 疑问句：疑问句： 否定回答：否定回答： 否定句：否定句： 2. 用a，an，the填空 Give me _book . Which book? _book on the desk.26