现在进行时的被动语态课件.ppt
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- 现在 进行 被动 语态 课件
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1、现在进行时的被动语态Unit 4The Present Progressive Passive Voice现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时的被动语态观察下列句子,说出时态及语态观察下列句子,说出时态及语态 We We are being killed are being killed for the wool beneath for the wool beneath our stomachs.our stomachs. Our fur Our fur is being used is being used to make sweaters to mak
2、e sweaters for people like you.for people like you. So So 2) 现在进行时的被动语态结构:现在进行时的被动语态结构: am / is / arebeingdone。现在进行时的被动语态观察句子,找出现在进行时否观察句子,找出现在进行时否定式,疑问式的结构定式,疑问式的结构 We We are are notnot being killed being killed for the wool.for the wool. Our fur Our fur is is not not being used being used to make
3、sweaters .to make sweaters .否定式结构:否定式结构:疑问句结构:疑问句结构:am/is/arenotbeing doneAm/Is/Are主语主语being done现在进行时的被动语态 特殊疑问句的形式特殊疑问句的形式: : 把特殊疑问把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。词放在一般疑问句前面。 What What is being doneis being done on the on the new medicine.new medicine. How many bridges How many bridges are being are being builtbu
4、ilt in the village? in the village?现在进行时的被动语态 “三变三变”: :原句主语变为原句主语变为byby短语短语, ,宾语宾语变为主语变为主语, ,谓语由主动变为被动;谓语由主动变为被动; “三不变三不变”: :原句意思不变原句意思不变, , 原句时原句时态不变态不变, , 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。原句主谓宾以外成分不变。 They are building nine parks. They are building nine parks. Nine parks are being built. Nine parks are being built. Ho
5、w many parks are being How many parks are being built?built? 主动语态变被动语态主动语态变被动语态:现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态基本用法:基本用法: 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。表示现在正在进行的被动动作。e.g.Mary is being interviewed now.现在进行时的被动语态My car is being repaired now. Whats the matter?现在进行时的被动语态2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。The disease is bein
6、g studied at present by scientist.现在进行时的被动语态 The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。猫的生活环境。现在进行时的被动语态 3. 3. 少数及物动词的进行时表示少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。 Some rock music is being Some rock music is being played by them next.played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚
7、音乐。下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 An party is being held An party is being held tonight.tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。今晚将要举办一场晚会。现在进行时的被动语态5. 在某些在某些 “介词介词+名词名词”的短语也可以表的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有常见的这些介词有: on, undere.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are under discussion. =
8、Your questions are being discussed.现在进行时的被动语态6. 6. 有些表有些表 “ 状态状态, ,心理活动心理活动, ,情感情感”等的动词等的动词, ,常用一般现在时的被动语态常用一般现在时的被动语态表示表示 “正在进行正在进行”。e.g. You e.g. You are wantedare wanted on the phone. on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and MP3 is becoming more and more more popular. In other words, it popular. In
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