2018年贵州普通高中会考英语真题及答案.doc

1、2018年贵州普通高中会考英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第_节（共10小题;每小题4分，满分40分）AOur Long Island BeachesSunken Meadow State ParkRte. 25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park,NY 11754 Phone： 631-269-4333Sunken Meadow State Park is home to three miles of water front on the Long Island. Visitors can e

2、njoy swimming in the Sound with seasonal lifeguard supervision. Large picnic areas are available for use in the park. The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions， parties,and weddings.Jones Beach State Park2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793Phone： 516-785-1600Jones Beach State Park offers 6. 5 m

3、iles of ocean beach and a half mile of bay beach. The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini-golf，basketball courts， swimming pool，a performing arts theater with shows all summer，a long boardwalk to walk or jog，and a gift shop.Robert Moses State ParkRobert Moses Parkway Baby

4、lon 11702Phone: 631-669-0470Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island. Here you can swim，surf，or fish from the shore.A boat basin is available for a days use. The basin can accommodate 40 boats.Orient Beach State Park40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957 Phone： 631-323

5、-2440With an ocean beach 4 miles larger than that of Robert Moses State Park,Orient Beach State Park is known for relaxing, fishing and some other activities. Visitors can also kayak and paddle board. The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park or through a partner company.1. If you enjo

6、y shows,you can contact.A. 631-269-4333B.516-785-1600C. 631-669-0470D.631-323-24402. Whats 40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957?A. An address.B.A park.C. An island.D.A beach.3. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a science report.B.In a personal diary.C. In a physics textbook.D.In a tour magaz

7、ine.BI remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so small， but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but nobody c

8、ould.I began to notice Sally at other times，basketball in hand，playing alone. She practiced dribbling（运球）and shooting over and over.One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. With out hesitation she said,“I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. Im going to play

9、college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am good enough,I will get one. ”I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week，she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year，I saw her sitting on the grass?her head buried in her arms. Slo

10、wly and quietly，I walked up and sat down beside her. “Whats wrong?” I asked. “Oh，nothing， came a soft reply，“I am just too short. ” The coach told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top teamstill less she would be offered a scholarship一so she should stop dreaming about college. S

11、he told me that the coach was wrong. He didnt understand the power of a dream.The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was really offered a scholarship and admitted to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and wo

12、rked toward for all those years.4. Which made Sally shoot jump shots into the net while playing with the boys?A. Her height.B. Practising a lot.C. Her gift of nature.D. Playing carelessly.5. What does the underlined word “one” in Para. 3 refer to?A. basketballB.collegeC. playerD.scholarship6. Which

13、word can best describe Sally?A. Lazy.B.Humorous.C. Determined.D.Foolish.7. Whats the purpose of writing the text?A. To encourage anyone who has a dream.B. To introduce how to get a scholarship.C. To show the importance of playing basketball.D. To teach how to play basketball for a top team.CKoalas（考

14、拉熊）are listed as at risk of disappearing in New South Wales，Australia. Now,the states government has a $ 34-million plan to protect the beloved（深爱的）animals.Koalas have large?hairy ears. They have especially sharp claws,which help them climb trees. They can carry their babies in an opening of skin on

15、 the mothers stomach. The animals are native to Australia.Over the last 20 years，the koala population in New South Wales has fallen by 25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. The animals numbers have fallen in other parts of Australia? too.As part of its plan, the government of New South Wales is se

16、tting aside nearly 25，000 hectares（公顷）of forest where koalas will be able to breed（繁殖）freely.It will also add more signs to help car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways. And,the state will build special bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads while avoiding cars and trucks

17、.Koalas face several threats, including loss of habitat due to land-clearing, dog attacks and heatwaves. A transmitted （传染性的）disease is also harming koalas health.Gabrielle Upton is the environment minister of New South Wales. She said that her states plan was to set up a group of wildlife hospitals

18、 to treat injured and sick koalas. She also said “Researchers are testing a vaccine（疫苗）to protect koalas against the disease，and a new koala hospital will open in Port Stephens,north of Sydney. ”Conservationists （环保主义者）have welcomed the idea of opening a second hospital. However, they argue that the

19、 governments multi-million dollar plan does not deal with the number-one threat to koalas. They live in trees so they need green eco-environments to survive.8. Whats the text mainly about?A. Many new hospitals come out.B. A kind of disease does harm to koalas health.C. Efforts increase to protect ko

20、alas in Australia.D. Special bridges exist between koalas and other wildlife.9. Why can koalas climb trees?A. Theyre large.B. They have sharp claws.C. Theyre quick.D. They have long-haired ears.10. Whats the purpose of building bridges according to the government of New South Wales?A. To help koalas

21、 breed freely.B. To stop koalas from getting sick.C. To build up koalas own independence.D. To ensure koalas safety while theyre crossing.第二节（共5小题;每小题4分，满分20分）How to Be a Good Pet OwnerHaving a pet at home can be good in many ways. 11.Owning a pet is not justa temporary（暂时的）thing. It is a permanent（

22、永久的）responsibility that you must care for on a daily basis. You should care for your pet properly so you do not ignore them and help your parents train the pet so it is well behaved. Give food and water to the pet. You should start by providing the necessities（必需 品）for your pet,including food and fr

23、esh water. Your parents may already have a feeding schedule set up. 12.and ask your parents if you can help them give your pet foodand water on a daily basis. Clean up after the pet. 13.This means picking up any food that falls andwiping up any water around their water dish. You can also pick up any

24、 pet toys and put them in a bin or in one area.#14.If you have a pet dog,you will need to walk them on a daily basis. Youshould create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet. Play with your pet. You should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing

25、with your pet so they feel loved and acknowledged by you. 15.A. Take your dog for daily walks.B. Train your dog with simple orders.C. You should follow this feeding schedule.D. Its a good idea to let your dog walk alone.E. It can teach you the value of responsibility，love and so on.F. You should als

26、o reward them with a treat if they behave well.G. You can be a good pet owner by making sure you clean up after your pet.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）This is a story about a mountaineer named Phillip. Phillip was a member of a mountaineering team（登山队）that planned to climb a mountai

27、n. In order to enjoy the glory（荣 耀）of being the 16 to reach the mountain top,Phillip went to climb the mountain alone one night while the other17were sleeping.Obviously,climbing at night wasnt a smart decision. 18，he still wanted togive it a try. He was nearly to the 19 when he suddenly slipped and

28、started to fall. At that moment,his entire life flashed before him.While thinking about how close he was to death,he felt the rope around his waist suddenly tightened 20 him. His body was hanging in mid-air.He helplessly 21，“Somebody，help me!”Suddenly，a low voice came from the valley. “Cut the 22!”“

29、What?” He couldnt believe what he heard.“Cut the rope around your23!”It was 24 all around，so he couldnt see his surroundings. He 25 to cut the rope,choosing to 26 it as tightly as he could.The next 279 when his fellow mountaineers found 28，they discovered that he had died of exposure（暴露）to the cold?

30、holding tight to the rope in his hands. But he was only ten feet above a big rock!If he had cut the rope and allowed himself to 29 ，he might have been able to land in a 30place,build a fire and wait for someone to save him.16. A. lastB. firstC. tallestD. strongest17. A. cyclistsB. workmatesC. pilots

31、D. mountaineers18. A. ThoughB. IfC. HoweverD. So19. A. topB.rockC. forestD. lake20. A. inB. aroundC. underD.above21. A. whisperedB. answeredC. shoutedD. phoned22.A. bagB. ropeC. stickD. gloves23. A. armsB. neckC. legsD. waist24. A. brightB. niceC. noisyD. dark25. A. refusedB. beganC. likedD. continu

32、ed26. A. pick upB. throw awayC. hold ontoD. look for27.A. dayB. weekC. monthD. year28. A. herB. himC. themD. it29. A. climbB. runC. walkD. fall30. A. safeB. dangerousC. crowdedD. quiet题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案第二卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分60分)第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)P

33、eople write to each other for a number of 31.(reason) , and not all of theminvolve (包含)long pieces of writing. Even in the age of the Internet，sending postcards is still very common. Some people like to write 32.message with details about whattheyve been doing,but often the message is 33.(short).Its

34、 common not to use Dear + name at the beginning of cards，blit we 34.(usual)write Love or Best vuishes at the end to close friends. Because there isnt much 35.(space) on a postcard，the address and the stamp are on the same side with the message.There 36.(be) many other occasions when we send people c

35、ards: to 37.(wish) them Happy Birthday,and to send congratulations when people get 38.(marry)or when children are bom.Young people still enjoy 39.(send) letters to pen pals or pen friends althoughthey use emails. The most noticeable feature(特征)of pen pal letters is that when we first make friends wi

36、th people we havent met，the style is friendly but a little formal. The more letters we 40.(exchange) , the more informal the style will become.第三部分初级写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改 正:该行多一个词：多词处已经画了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并用斜线()划掉。 该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加了漏字符号(A )，在该行右边横线上写出

37、该加的词。该行错一个词：错词处已经画了横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。Dear Mr and Mrs Wang 9I am writing to tell you I am back in London and how pleasing41.to meet you and your family during the my visit. I loved your42.town. I especial enjoyed the visit to the museum and the old43.buildings. I would like A keep in touch with both

38、 of you，44.and hope you wont mind write to me again. The journey45.home is full of troubles. There were some weather46.problems,that meant the plane was late leaving. Then47.we had to change in Copenhagen. I had a fun feeling48.about my luggage，and when you got to London you49.can guess what happene

39、d. The luggages was still in50.Copenhagen. Please give your family my best wishes.I was so impressed by your hospitality.Yours sincerely?Susan第二节书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，想邀请外教John 起参加学校即将举办的茶文化节。请根据以下内 容要点给他写封邮件，内容包括：宗旨：推广健康生活的价值理念 组织：学生会时间：7月13日（星期六）晚7:开始 地点：教学楼的屋顶花园活动:茶文化进社区表演（茶艺展示、舞蹈、唱歌、游戏等）注意：1.词数100左右

40、；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。参考词汇：1.写信告诉be writing to tell.2.邀请某人起参加invite sb. to join us in.3.茶文化节the Tea Culture Festival4.学生会the Students Union5. 7月13日星期六on Saturday July 136.推广健康生活的价值理念promote the idea of healthy lifestyle7.教学楼的屋顶花园the roof garden of the Teaching Building8.基于的活动activ

41、ities based on.9.进社区go into community10.茶艺展示、舞蹈、唱歌、游戏等tea art show，dancing，singing，playing games and so on11.一个你不容错过的好机会a great opportunity you cant miss12.期待你的回复look forward to your replyDear John?How are you doing?Best wishes.Yours truly，Li Hua真题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节 13 BAD 4-7 BDCA 810 CBD第二节 1115 ECGA

42、F第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空 1620 BDCAB 2125 CBDDA 2630 CABDA第二节语篇型语法填空 31. reasons 32. a 33. shorter 34. usually 35. space 36. are 37.wish 38. married 39. sending 40. exchange第三部分初级写作第一节短文改错41. pleased especially44.to 45. writing 46. are 47. which 48. funny 49. I 50.luggage第二节书面表达【参考范文】 Dear John How are you

43、 doing? I am writing to tell you that there is a Tea Cultual Festival on Saturday July 13. I want to invite you to join us in the lea Cul- tural Festival. The autivity is based on pro- moting the idea of healthy lifestle, which will be held on the roof garden of the teach- ing building. I think its a great opportunity you cant miss Im looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours truly Li Hua