2020年高考英语热点阅读:卫报:新型冠状病毒 相关知识 课件.pptx
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- 2020年高考英语热点阅读:卫报:新型冠状病毒 相关知识 课件 2020 年高 英语 热点 阅读 新型 冠状病毒 相关 知识 下载 _热门考点_高考专区_英语_高中
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1、新型冠状病毒,你需要知道些啥 英国卫报,This is an outbreak of disease that started in Wuhan, one of the central Chinese cities. Its caused by a novel corona virus that means its brand-new. So new that actually it doesnt have a name yet.,这次疾病爆发始于武汉,中国的一个中部城市。它是由新型冠状病毒引起的,这意味着它是全新的,新到实际上还没来得及给它起名。, outbreak n 合成词(暴力、疾病等
2、坏事的)爆发 / 突然发生 (out + break) novel adj 熟词生义 新颖的;与众不同的 brand-new adj 合成词 全新的;崭新的,What are the symptoms? Its from a family called the corona viruses. The symptoms of this illness are pretty mundane (平凡的) on the face of it: its a dry cough fever and then breathing problems. It seems quite mild in lots o
3、f people, and probably those people dont end up in hospital at all., symptom n 症状 family n 术语(动植物的)科 pretty adv 非正式用语 颇;相当 on the face of it 非正式用语 表面上看 mild adj 轻微的;温和的;不强烈的 (近义词slight) end up 最终处于;最终成为 in hospital 英 住院 not at all 根本不,症状是哪些? 它来自冠状病毒科。从表面看,这种疾病症状相当普通:干咳、发烧和呼吸困难。对很多人来说,症状轻微,这些人甚至可能都不用
4、住院。,We only know about the more severe cases, which is where people have gone on to develop viral pneumonia, and those people obviously end up in hospital, and all the deaths have been amongst those people.,我们只知道那些更严重的病例,即继续发展成病毒性肺炎的病例,那些人显然最终要住院,而所有死亡的人都在这些人里。, case n 一词多义 病例 (基本义“事例;实例”) go on to
5、do sth(完成某事后)接着做另一件事 pneumonia n 肺炎 amongst prep 英, 同among 在中,Where have cases been confirmed so far? This brand-new corona virus came from animals, and its believed that the source was actually a seafood market in Wuhan, which also sells wild animals. So far as far as we know all the cases have com
6、e out of Wuhan. So some of these people are in places like Thailand and Japan, but they havent picked it up there. They actually got it in Wuhan and then they traveled.,目前病例确认在哪里? 这种全新的冠状病毒来自动物,据信来源于一个武汉的海鲜市场,这个市场也出售野生动物。据我们所知,目前所有的病例都来自武汉。其中一些人在泰国和日本,但他们并不是在那里感染上病毒的。实际上他们在武汉感染上病毒,然后旅行。, confirm v 证
7、实;确认 source n 来源 so far 迄今为止(常与现在完成时连用) come from 来自 it is believed that 据信 as far as we know 据我们所知 come out of 由产生 pick up 非正式用语 熟词生义 感染,Should I be panicking about this outbreak? (they traveled ) in China where the most cases are. Its older people who are ending up in hospital with this. Theyre us
8、ually over 40, and the very youngest person diagnosed is about 13 or 14 years old. So it doesnt appear to be affecting small children and ,这次爆发是否应该恐慌? 大多数病例在中国,送院的基本上都是年龄较大的人,通常超过40岁,确诊感染者年龄最小的人是13、14岁。所以,似乎没有感染小孩,panic about 对感到恐慌 it is / was + who 强调句式 diagnose v 诊断 appear to do sth 似乎做某事 affect v
9、 使感染, and those who have died tend actually to have underlying conditions as they say, that theyre frail, they may have heart disease or cancer already, and so theyre vulnerable. Basically their immune systems are not very robust, and theyre gong to find it very hard to fight off a virus.,而那些死亡的人往往都
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