unit 1 基础知识 课堂练习.docx

1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?语法 By doing 表方式、方法“by+动词ing形式”在句中作状语，表述方式、方法、手段。By在此结构中有“通过，用”的含义。对by doing提问用how。例句：Mr. Green makes a living by teaching.-How does Mr. Green make a living?一、单词1. 交谈、谈话 ( ) 2. 发音，读音 ( n ) ( v ) 3. 句子 ( ) 4. 表情；表达 ( ) 表达 ( ) 5. 秘密 ( ) 6. 笔记，记录 ( ) 7. 搭档，同伴 ( ) 8

2、. 能力，才能 ( ) 有能力的，能干的 ( ) 9. 大脑 ( ) 10. 注意，关注 ( ) 11. 知识，学问 ( ) 12. 大声地，出声地 ( ) 13. 聪明地，机智地 ( ) 聪明的，睿智的 ( ) 14. 耐心的 ( ) 病人 ( ) 15. 活跃的，积极的 ( ) 16. 发现，发觉 ( ) 发现，发现物 ( ) 17. 重复 ( ) 18. 创造 ( ) 有创造力的 ( ) 创造者 ( ) 19. 连接 ( ) 联系，连接 ( ) 20. 复习 ( ) 21. 出生 ( ) 二、短语1. 通过做某事 2. 向某人寻求帮助 向老师寻求帮助 要求某人做某事 3. 和某人交谈 4

3、. 大声朗读 5. 练习作某事 6. 太.而不能 7. 完成做某事 8. 对.有耐心 9. 害怕. 害怕做某事(2) 10. 爱上. 11. 发现做某事怎么样 12. 也 13. 查询，查阅 14. 为了，以便 15. 在.犯错误 16. 天生具有 17. 做某事的能力 18. 取决于，依靠 19. 关注，注意 20. 把.和.联系起来 三、句子1. 你怎么样学英语？2. 我通过和小组合作学习。3. 你怎样练习听力？4. 通过听磁带并大声重复出来。5. 学习是终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来一些新的东西。6. 如果你对什么感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，并且对你来说关注它很长一段时间也更容易。7. 我们

4、可以通过每天阅读笔记或是向另一个学生解释信息来复习所学。8. 好的学习者一直练习他们所学的，并且他们不害怕犯错误。2课堂练习题1、 单项选择1. We can save money cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. by B. to C. for D. with2. We found difficult to learn English well in such a short time.A. it B. this C. one D. that3. students have learned from this stories

5、.A. A lot of; a lot of B. A lot; a lot of C. A lot; lots of D. A lot of; a lot4. If you dont know how to spell the new words, youd better in the dictionary.A. look up it B. look it up C. look up them D. look them up5. He thinks listening to the tape is helpful .A. also B. as well C. either D. as wel

6、l as6. -What did Tina say? -Sorry, I didnt what he said.A. fall in love with B. get on well with C. pay attention to D. look forward to7. -Sir, do you think I can do the job? -Its hard for us to konw your before we see your work.A. ability B. relation C. invention D. expression8. I think a foreign l

7、anguage is not easy. You should it often.A. To learn; to practice B. learning; practice C. learn; practicing D. learns; to practice9. Its quite clever you out the problem.A. for; working B. for; to work C. of; working D. of; to work 10. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes spelling English w

8、ords.A. on B. with C. in D. by二、句型转换1. Good learners should learn from mistakes. (改为一般疑问句) good learners from mistakes?2. He usually learns English by taking notes. (对划线部分提问) he usually English?3. I really want to know how I can study English better. (改为同义句)I really want to know study English better

9、.4. To learn English well is important. (改为同义句) important English well.5. The sentence is too hard for me to understand. (改为同义句)The sentence is hard I understand it.6. He didnt go out; he stayed at home instead. (改为同义句)He stayed at home going out.7. 公交车把这个村子和市镇联系起来。(完成译句)The bus service the village the town.