unit1语法-定语从句ppt课件-(2019)新人教版高中英语高一必修第二册.pptx
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1、Review partPractice:1. There comes a time _ the old must give a way to the new.2. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics _ were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage.3. After listening to the scientists _ had studied the problem, and citizens _
2、 lived near the dam,. 4. Temples. and then moved and put back together again in a place _ they were safe from the water. 5. Not only had the countries found a path to the future_ did not run over the relics of the past.6. .by UNESCO, which runs a programme _ prevents world cultural heritage sites ar
3、ound the world from disappearing.when(先行词:a time;关系副词;充当状语)which/that(先行词:cultural relics; 关系代词; 充当主语)who (先行词:the scientists; 关系代词; 充当主语)who(先行词:citizens; 关系代词; 充当主语)where(先行词:a place; 关系副词; 充当状语) that(先行词:the future; 关系代词; 充当主语)that(先行词:a programme; 关系代词; 充当主语)主语主语宾语宾语定语定语指人指人whothatwhomthatwhose(
4、of whom)指物指物whichthatwhichthatwhose(of which)指人和物指人和物thatthatwhose1.引导定语从句的关系代词关系副词when= on (in,during) whichwhere= on (in,in front of) whichwhy= for which2.引导定语从句的关系副词4. Ill never forget the days _ we worked together.5. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.6. I went to the place _ I worked
5、 ten years ago.7. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.8. This is the reason _ he was late.9. This is the reason _ he gave.when/ in which(that/which)where /in which(which/ that)why /for whichthat/ which及物动词及物动词及物动词及物动词及物动词及物动词如何选用定语从句的关系词 1.首先分清主句和定语从句 2.确定定语从句的先行词,并观察其前是否有特殊修饰词 3.把先行词带回到定语
6、从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语) 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词,若在从句中做状语,则选择关系副词。 PracticeRewrite the sentences using relative clauses.1. He showed me a photo in his room. It was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.The photo _2. The project team helped protect the national parks in the United R
7、epublic of Tanzania. It was formed by members from fifteen countries.The project team _3. This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty.The time _4. We met a professional archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid. He explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.Th
8、e professional archaeologist _5. The documents about the cultural relics from overseas are under the desk. I found them yesterday.The place _6. Scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple because they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.The reason _深入学习深入学习 Part 1 :.Rewri
9、te the sentences using relative clauses.1. He showed me a photo in his room. It was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.The photo( that/which) he showed me in his room was of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.2. The project team helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanz
10、ania. It was formed by members from fifteen countries.The project team which/that helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania was formed by members from fifteen countries.3. This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty.The time when this temple was first built was duri
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