Unit 5 单元素养培优卷-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第二册.rar

学科网（北京）股份有限公司单元素养培优(五) Unit 5. 单词拼写1. (现在) more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced diet to their health. 2. The (乐队) is made up of 12 people, who are all from China. 3. I m sure that I am (有能力的) of finishing the task in time. 4. As for this (现象), ideas differ among many people. 5. Today s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman s (原来的) model. 6. There are many spelling mistakes in your (作品), but as a whole, it is well worth reading. 7. I visited the (录音棚) after 10 years, it was much bigger than before. 8. The (指挥) is proved to be one of the best ones in the world. 9. They gain good reputation among Chinese for their learned knowledge and great care for (普通的)people. 10. Despite the (先前的)rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司. 单句语法填空1. As we all know, he is a clever and (energy) student. 2. You may have the opportunity (make)your biggest difference when you re older. 3. They have some (equip) in the garage to be sold. 4. There were many (talent)actors out there just waiting to be discovered. 5. (assume) that you can have a second chance, what will you do? 6. Many patients in that country are not getting the medical (treat) they need. 7. He is in love with music, which enables him (contact) many famous musicians. 8. I get so (absorb) in doing something that I m unaware of things happening round me. 9. They finally cured the old man his illness, who had suffered a lot from it for years. 10. (original)founded in 1919 by Sylvia Beach, it is a combination of a bookstore and a reading library. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司. 完成句子1. I felt awkward when I made a speech in public . 当我第一次在公共场合发表演讲时, 我感到很尴尬。2. I work hard day and night finishing my paper ahead of time. 我夜以继日地工作就是为了提前完成我的论文。3. This is the first time in my life that I such a grand celebration. 这是我有生以来第一次参加如此盛大的庆典。4. I would appreciate it if you could give me show my talent. 如果你给我这样一次机会展示我的才华我将感激不尽。5. that smoking can lead to lung cancer. 已经证明吸烟能够导致肺癌。6. , no one was injured in this terrible storm. 令我们宽慰的是, 没有一个人在这场恶劣的暴风雨中受伤。. 用过去分词作表语或状语完成同义句转换1. He shows an interest in collecting stamps. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司He collecting stamps. (过去分词作表语) 2. What she said puzzled him. He at what she said. (过去分词作表语) 3. Because it was written in a hurry, this article was not so good. , this article was not so good. (过去分词作状语) 4. Even if I m invited, I won t take part in the party. , I won t take part in the party. (过去分词作状语) 5. If the water is heated to a high temperature, it will change into vapor. , water will change into vapor. (过去分词作状语) 6. Everything had been prepared, and I felt relieved. , I felt relieved. (过去分词作状语) 7. Aunt Wu came in and she was supported by her daughter. Aunt Wu came in, . (过去分词作状语) 8. Don t speak until you are asked to. Don t speak until . (过去分词作状语) . 阅读理解学科网（北京）股份有限公司ALanguage is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is part of many people s lives. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities. Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. So just as you read English, you can read music. By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I can read or hear the ideas of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting. Both vary with culture. You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation. Both share feelings. You can know that I am angry through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can 学科网（北京）股份有限公司show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allow us to share that feeling. When you feel happy, you may want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness, while you probably want to listen to sad music when you are feeling down. I think we have all used music to express our feelings. 1. What s the main idea of the text? A. Language is part of people s daily lives. B. Music plays an important role in people s lives. C. Language and music are similar in many ways. D. Music is more important than language for us. 2. How does the author develop his idea in Para. 2? A. By giving examples. B. By making a comparison. C. By describing details. D. By listing reasons. 3. What might people do when they re in low spirit according to the text? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Talking to a composer. B. Singing a happy song. C. Dancing to delightful music. D. Listening to unhappy music. BEnjoy reading and appreciate life meaning. You must have always known reading is of importance and just think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing. com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have all adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both. ”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚 拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred and thirty-five countries. 4. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To encourage readers to share their ideas. B. To stress the importance of reading. C. To attract more book groups. D. To introduce the website. 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. An adventure. B. The book. C. A public place. D. The identification number. 6. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Pass it on to another reader. B. Mail it back to its owner. C. Keep it safe in his bookcase. D. Meet other readers to discuss it. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books A New TrendC. BookCrossing A New BridgeD. A Website An Old Tradition。. 阅读填句学科网（北京）股份有限公司Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 1 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool. After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 2 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. 3 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 4 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time. C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s. D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come. E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles. F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day s Night (1964) and Help! (1965). G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television s 53rd street studio. . 完形填空In South Sudan, girls face many barriers (障碍) to education. Some girls cannot 1 to attend school because their parents cannot meet the costs, and there is also 2 housework for girls, which takes up their time. Therefore, their parents don t 3 their daughters to go to school. Another problem is that girls can be married off early, often 4 force. As girls in South Sudan, we don t have the 5 to choose the person we wish to marry. Our parents 6 us to the one who pays the highest price in cows. Now more people are going hungry and marrying 学科网（北京）股份有限公司off girls to get cows to 7. This happened to me. My parents married me off when I was studying, and I had to 8school. Luckily, my brother helped me come to ASEW, which 9 to help girls finish school. The fact that the headteacher was a woman 10 me. ASEW was a school without punishment and schoolfees (学费). It was a day school, not boarding school (寄宿学校), that gave me 11 to help at home. The curriculum(课程) was 12 so we could complete our education more quickly. Protected from outsiders, the school was also 13. It is extremely dangerous for women and girls 14 there is fighting all around ASEW. At ASEW, I studied hard and passed with a high score of 77 per cent. I wish other girls could have 15 like me to go back to school. 1. A. agreeB. refuseC. affordD. promise2. A. easyB. heavyC. formalD. dangerous3. A. inviteB. requestC. trainD. allow学科网（北京）股份有限公司4. A. inB. forC. throughD. by5. A. rightB. abilityC. strengthD. energy6. A. packB. giveC. receiveD. introduce7. A. studyB. leaveC. liveD. hide8. A. quitB. attendC. startD. compete9. A. asksB. prefersC. wantsD. remembers10. A. worriedB. annoyedC. savedD. encouraged11. A. timeB. moneyC. powerD. courage12. A. cleaned upB. signed upC. mixed upD. speeded up学科网（北京）股份有限公司13. A. freeB. safeC. frightenedD. awkward14. A. beforeB. unlessC. becauseD. even though15. A. chancesB. strategiesC. dreamsD. views. 语法填空The Beatles is the name of a band formed in 1960. 1. _ members were from Liverpool, England. The Beatles did a lot to change the music and culture of the 1960s. Even today, their music continues to inspire youth all over the world. The band 2. _ (make) up of four young men: John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. These four men never took music lessons. They taught themselves 3. _ (play) music. They played rock and roll pop music and sold 4._ (many) records in both England and America than any other singer or band of the 20th century. They had millions of fans all over the world. The Beatles fans screamed hysterically during the band s concerts 学科网（北京）股份有限公司and during their travels to and from 5. _ (city) around the world. Often during a concert, the screaming was 6._ loud that the band s music was 7._ (total) drowned out. That kind of excitement 8._ (create) by the Beatles was called “Beatlemania” by newspapers and magazines. Not only did the Beatles inspire people through their music, 9._ they also set trends in their clothing, hairstyles, behavior, and language. Although the band broke up in 1970, the Beatles influence on pop culture 10._ (be) still great today and many people remain Beatles fans. . 读后续写When the boys and girls got on the bus early in the morning, they noticed Vingo, who sat in front of them, staring at a photo, completely in silence. At noon, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson s, a service area, and everybody got off the bus except Vingo. The youngsters began to wonder about him. When they came back, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. “Want some drink? ” she asked. Vingo smiled and thanked her and became silent again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Late in the afternoon, they stopped at another Howard Johnson s, and this time Vingo went out. The girl insisted that he join them. He followed them to a restaurant and ordered a cup of black coffee and some cookies. When they returned, the girl sat with Vingo again. After a while, slowly and painfully, he began his story and told her that he had been in prison for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married? ” asked the girl. “I don t know, ” he said softly. “You don t know? ”“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ” he said, “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, and if it hurt her too much, she could just forget me. I d understand. I told her she didn t have to write to me. And she didn t. Not for three and a half years. ”“And you re going home now, not knowing? ”“Yeah. Well, last week, I wrote to her again. We used to live in Brunswick and there s a big oak (橡树) tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn t have a new man and if she d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree and I d get off and come home. If she didn t want me, forget itno handkerchief and I d 学科网（北京）股份有限公司go on through. ”“Wow, ” the girl burst out, “Wow! ”She told the other youngsters, and soon all of them were in it. 注意: 续写词数应为 150 左右。Vingo handed the photo to the youngsters. _Vingo sat there, staring at the oak tree as a statue. _学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司单元素养培优(五) Unit 5. 单词拼写1. Nowadays(现在) more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced diet to their health. 2. The band(乐队) is made up of 12 people, who are all from China. 3. I m sure that I am capable(有能力的) of finishing the task in time. 4. As for this phenomenon(现象), ideas differ among many people. 5. Today s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman s original(原来的) model. 6. There are many spelling mistakes in your composition(作品), but as a whole, it is well worth reading. 7. I visited the studio(录音棚) after 10 years, it was much bigger than before. 8. The conductor(指挥) is proved to be one of the best ones in the world. 9. They gain good reputation among Chinese for their learned knowledge and great care for ordinary (普通的)people. 10. Despite the previous(先前的)rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides. 学科网（北京）股份