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类型(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第二册高一上学期末书面表达复习资料.docx

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    1、高一年级书面表达复习资料书面表达写作步骤第一步:审题。体裁:是哪种应用文。人称时态:根据中文提示,确定人称与时态。要点:1. 2. 3.第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。一般分为三段。第三步:列重点词语,词组(注意好词的使用)。第四步:连词成句:注意好句型、高级句型的使用,如非谓语动词,复合句,注意拼写和时态问题。第五步:连句成文:注意衔接词的使用,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second, Finally, In the end, At last;2.表并列补充关

    2、系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not onlybut (also);3.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result第六步:润色修改与誊抄:衡水体书写,忌涂改,注意标点的正确运用。演讲类书面表达【例1】假定你是李华,于毕业季,代表全体高三学生,感念师恩重似丘山,欲将离别意,写成感谢信。内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.回顾老师们对你的帮助;3.临别祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Good morn

    3、ing, dear teachers,Im Li Hua. Today I am honored to represent us graduates to deliver a speech.Firstly, Id like to express our sincere thanks to the teachers for your help and guidance in the past three years, without which we couldnt have made such great progress. Now we have not only had a good co

    4、mmand of all the subjects, but also learned how to be a responsible person. To repay you, we will work harder to serve the people and society better in the future. And we will be grateful for everything you did for us. We wish every teacher could have a sunny smile, a healthy body. Thanks again. And

    5、 all the best to everyone.【例2】假定你是李华,要准备一篇演讲稿参加年级的英语演讲比赛。作为高中学生,虽然有很大的学习压力,也应常帮助父母做家务。请你以自己的亲身经历说明适当帮助父母做家务的好处。注意:写作词数应为100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入字数。)Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is: the merits of work. As we all know, senior students are under great study pressure. However, it cant b

    6、e the reason why we dont help our parents with some housework.Last Sunday, I felt tired with my study and was in low spirits in the afternoon. Seeing my mother busy with the housework, I decided to help her clean the house. Almost two hours later, the house took on a bright look. Although I was wet

    7、with sweats, I felt delighted and proud.We can benefit a lot from doing housework. The burden of our parents can be relieved. Also, we can relax ourselves and develop our life skills as well.Thanks for your attention!【例3】假定你是李华,你所在的班明天英语课前有一个简短的演讲。请你写一篇关于倡议养成健康生活习惯的演讲稿,内容包括:1. 演讲的主题;2. 健康生活习惯的重要性;3.

    8、 23条健康生活习惯的建议。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。写作建议:首行:打招呼文章主体:1首句:介绍演讲主题。2 点出现象或问题。3 解决问题的方法或建议文章结尾:感谢及祝愿参考范文:Hello, everyone!Im glad to stand here to share with you my ideas about healthy living habits. In my opinion, healthy living habits can keep us fit, prevent us from getting ill and help us st

    9、art a new day with full energy. First we may take fresh fruits, meat and vegetables, making your diet balanced. Then taking appropriate exercise regularly is also necessary for good health. Whats more, washing your hands after you come home from outside is also a good way to keep yourselves from vir

    10、uses. Wish you all the best. Thank you!书信类书面表达【例1】申请信假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1. 口语能力:2. 相关经验;3. 应聘目的。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【思路点拨】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写应聘信。第一步:根据提示可知,学校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。要求写封申请(应聘)信,内容包括:1. 口语能力:2. 相关经验;3. 应聘目的。第二步:根据写作要求确定关键词(组)。第三步:根据提示和关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时

    11、态问题。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua. I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I ca

    12、n communicate well with native speakers of English. Whats more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.Im particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English abilities and interpersonal communication skills.Hopefully

    13、I can receive your acceptance.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【例2】建议信假如你是李华,你的好友Tom来信告诉你他要来中国旅游,请你给他一些在中国旅游的建议。你在回信中主要包括以下内容:1. 高铁(high railway)速度很快,可以网上提前订票。2. 在城市中可以使用移动支付(mobile payment)。3. 在农村可以吃农家乐(farm stay),住农家旅馆,便宜又方便。注意:1. 词数100左右.2. 可适当增加细节,以使全文连贯。Dear Tom,In your last letter, I have learned you ar

    14、e coming to China for travelling and you need some advice.Firstly, high-speed railway can save you much time to travel to many places. You can order tickets online, which is very convenient. Secondly, mobile payment is a new tendency to pay and there is no need for you to have a lot of money with yo

    15、u. Besides, shared bikes can be easily found and used. You neednt worry about where to park them. Thirdly, I know you like farm stay a lot where there are so many things you can do, such as having delicious food cooked with green vegetables, visiting beautiful places and so on.I hope you will have a

    16、 good time in China.Yours,Li Hua【例3】邀请信假定你是国际班的班长李华,你打算邀请外教Bruce Lee到你们班开办一个有关西方文化知识的讲座。现请你给他写一封邀请信。内容包括:1同学们对他的课以及西方文化非常感兴趣;2大家特别希望详细了解西方的节日文化;3讲座地点与时间:下周三下午4:00到5:00, 演讲大厅。注意:1. 词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Lee,I am Li Hua, monitor of International Class. Im writing to invite you to give our c

    17、lass a lecture on western culture. We all show great interest in your lessons and are particularly curious about the customs and traditions in your country, which are so mysterious and fantastic to us. Wed appreciate it if you could deliver such a lecture about western customs, and something related

    18、 to your traditional festivals. The lecture is to be held at the lecture hall from 4 pm to 5 pm next Wednesday. Will you be available then?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua通知类书面表达书面通知又称为通告或布告(Notice),是部署工作、传达事情、召开会议所使用的一种文体。通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动,因此其主要时态是一般将来时。其格式如下: 1标题。书面通知要在正文的

    19、正上方写上Notice或大写NOTICE。2正文。即通知的内容(要写明所做事情的目的及概括性内容、具体时间、地点,出席对象及有关注意事项)3落款。书面表达要表明出通知的时间和单位名称。【例1】通知NoticeIt is our great desire to improve our English studies to a new stage. So an English evening is going to be held in our school meeting-hall from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m next Friday. You will enjoy Englis

    20、h stories, songs, poems and short plays at the evening. Mr and Mrs Green from the USA working in our school,together with their children,will be invited to our evening. They will give us wonderful performances.All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.We hope all of you

    21、 will like the performances.Student UnionNov 16,2020【例2】通知假定你是学生会主席李华,为丰富同学们的课余生活,你校将于本周日组织大家去植物园郊游。请你代表学生会以短文形式写一则书面通知。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。NOTICEIn order to make students after-school life more colourful, our school is going to have an outing to the botanical garden this Sunday. Because t

    22、he weather is hot, you are requested to leave school at 8 am and come back at 6 pm. You can see the beautiful scenery, and take photos in the garden. Besides, remember to make careful notes because were going to have a discussion after we come back. If you want to go, please give your name to the St

    23、udent Council before this Wednesday.Everyone is welcome to take part and we hope you can enjoy it. Student Council【例3】(学生练习)东江广雅学校将在下个月15日在图书馆七楼举行艺术节(Art Festival),形式包括唱歌,舞蹈,乐器演奏,会选出前十名最优秀的选手,报名截止日期到本月底。希望大家积极踊跃参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆(National Art Museum of China)。请你根据下面提

    24、供的信息,口头通知这些美国交换生关于活动的安排。通知的开头已为你写好,字数不少于100词。集合的时间和地点:周六早上8:30,学校门口。交通方式:校车。活动内容:了解中国画家,欣赏著名画作。Hi! Everyone. Attention, please.We are arranging for all the American exchange students to visit the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 th

    25、is Saturday morning. The school bus will pick you up and take you there.As one of the most popular museums in China, the NAMOC has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. Im sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. Hope youll

    26、enjoy the visit.Thats all. Thank you! 假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华,图书馆要进行网络系统升级,请在阅览室向在场的留学生口头通知相关事宜,并请他们转告其他的留学生。时间:2019年5月1日到5月10日;在此期间,关闭阅览室,暂停电子阅览;仅周二和周五可以借、还图书。Dear overseas students, May I have your attention, please? Im Li Hua, assistant of our library director. Im very sorry to tell you that due to the

    27、 update of the library network, the reading rooms will be closed and the e-reading service will be temporarily stopped as well from May 1st to 10th, 2019. Whats more, books can only be borrowed or returned on Tuesday and Friday. Please tell other foreign students about this. Were really sorry for th

    28、e inconvenience. Thats all. Thank you for your attention!(学生练习)假定你叫李华,是班上的英语科代表。你班外教Peter请你代他在班上发一个关于课后作业的英语口头通知,内容如下。1.写一篇关于中国茶文化的短文(essay); 2.与同桌交换并修改错误;3.上交作业的时间注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。活动报道类书面表达【例1】星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:1.时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqi

    29、ng Mountain);2.活动的过程;3.你对于这次活动的评论。注意:1.词数120左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for t

    30、he top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefite

    31、d us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!【例2】假如你是李华,高考前夕,你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。1)活动时间和地点;2)活动过程;3)你的感想。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。As the CEE is approac

    32、hing, a yearly activity named “Come on Senior Three”was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th.Aiming to help Senior 3 students to relieve stress and cheer them up, not only teachers but also the students in Senior One and Senior Two all took an active part in the activity, and t

    33、hey gave wonderful and inspiring speeches, besides which, students and teachers sang songs together and they all enjoyed themselves very much.In my opinion, this kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from the study for a moment and g

    34、et relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pressure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.【例3】你是学生会主席李华。你们学校派出的代表队所表演的英语戏剧荆轲刺秦王在惠州市第一届中学生英语戏剧表演大赛中获得了一等奖。请你代表学生会写一份英语报道,向全校师生报喜。内容包括:1. 比赛的时间和地点(12月1日,榕城中学)。2. 比赛的情况。3. 比赛的意义。提示词:英语戏剧表演大赛English Drama Competition 荆轲刺秦王 The Emperor and th

    35、e Assassin注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Congratulations!_Student Union December 10th, 2020 Congratulations!Congratulations on our school winning the first prize in the First English Drama Competition for High School Students of Huizhou!All the nine schools participated in the competition held in R

    36、ongcheng High School on December 1st. Not only were the plots of the dramas attractive, but also all the students put their hearts in their performances. After the fierce competition, our schools show, named “The Emperor and the Assassin”, finally ranked first.Competitions like this has motivated students interest in learning English, offering a stage for students to demonstrate their talents.Student Union December 10th, 2020 6

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