（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 1 期末复习练习（答案不全）.doc

1、新教材 B2 Unit 1期末复习总结：heritage /hertd/ n.creatively /kri:etvli/ adv.creative /kri:etv/ adj.temple /templ/ nrelic /relk/ nmount /mant/ n vt.former /f:m(r)/adj.clue /klu:/ npreserve /prz:v/ vt_n_promote /prmt/ vtcypress /saprs/ napp /p/ napplication /plken/ n.take part ingive way tobalance /blns/ n._vt_

2、keep balance lead to dam /dm/ nproposal/prpzl/nmake a proposalprotest /prtest/ n./vlikely /lakli/ adj/advturn to committee /kmti/ nestablish /stbl/ vtlimit /lmt/ n_ vt_prevent /prvent/ vtprevent . from.loss /ls/ ncontribution / kntrbju:n/ ncontribute /kntrbju:t/ vi.& vt.department/dp:tmnt/n.fund /fn

3、d/ nwithin /wn/ prep. & adv. investigate/nvestget/ vi. & vtissue /u:; BrE also sju:/ n._ vt_conduct /kndkt/ n_ kndkt/ vt_document/dkjumnt/n_ vt_donate /dnet/ vtdonate.to. disappear /dsp(r)/ viattempt /tempt/ n.& vt.make sure worthwhile / w:(r)wal/ adjdownload/danld/ vt.republic /rpblk/ nprofessional

4、 /prfenl/ adj_n._archaeologist /:kildst/nentrance /entrns/ npyramid /prmd/ nprocess /prses/ n_prses/ vt_overseas /v(r)si:z/ adj/ advexit /ekst/ n_ vi.& vt._sheet /i:t/ nparade /pred/ n_ vi_mirror /mr/ nroof /ru:f/ nchiwen /twn/ dragon /drgn/ n.forgive /fgv/ vt.& vi.(forgave,forgiven)digital /ddtl/ a

5、djimage /imd/ n.cave /kev/ nthroughout /ru:aut/ prepquality /kwlti/ n._adj_all over the world tradition /trdn/ nfurther /f:(r)/ advhistoric /hstrk/ adjopinion /pnjn/ n.quote /kwt/ vt.paraphrase /prfrez/ n.,vi.&parison /kmprsn/ n.contrast /kntr:st/ n/vtidentify /adentfa/ vtforever /frev(r)/ advB2 Uni

6、t 1课文填空： _(经济发展) is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time _ the old must _(让步) the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything _ our past as we move_ the future. Finding and _(保持适当的平衡) between progress and the protection of _(culture) sites can be _ bog challenge. Big ch

7、allenges, however, can sometimes lead _ great solutions. In _ 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam _ the Nile in order to _(控制洪水), _(发电) and supply water _ more farmers in the area. But the proposals led to _(抗议). Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and des

8、troy cultural relics _ were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage. After _(listen) to the scientists _ had studied the problem, and citizens _ lived near the dam, the government turned _ the United States for help in 1959. A committee was established _(limit) damage to the Egyptian bulidings

9、 and prevent the _(lose) of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and _(筹集资金) within the international community. Experts _(研究议题), _(进行几次测试), and then made a proposal for _ the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document _(sign), and the work began in 1960.T

10、he project _(汇集) governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites was taken down piece by piece, and then moved and _(组装) together again in a place_ they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers _(move) the first temple. Over the next 20 years, tho

11、usands of emgineers and workers rescued 22 temples and _(无数的文物). Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million _The project. When the project ended in 1980, _(他被认为是一个巨大的成功). _(这个国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路), but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build _ better to

12、morrow. The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown _ UNESCO, _ runs a programme that prevents world heritage sites around the world _ disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the _(globe) community can sometimes provide _ so

13、lution.B2 UNIT 1翻译检测：1.工作和娱乐对健康都是非常重要的，因为前者赋予我们精力，后者则让我们获得休息。（be of+n; the former.the latter.）2.该组织成立是为了保护那些濒危物种免于灭绝。(preserve.from.)3.从大学毕业之后，我向公司申请这份工作。(apply)4.我们已经采取措施来保持自然界的平衡。(measure; balance)5.这个建议旨在防止世界各地的文化遗产消失，虽然导致了很多抗议。(proposal; lead to)6.这次活动不仅使我们接近了大自然，还促进了我们之间的友谊。(not only.but also.倒

14、装结构)7.这次活动不仅提高了人们的环保意识，还募集到了基金。(not only. bust also.的倒装句)当你遇到困难的时候，请毫不犹豫的找我帮忙。(hesitate; turn to)8. 机器代替人力(manpower)的时代已经到来了。(there comes a time when.)新旧更替的时代已经到来。(give way to; there comes a time when.)9.我妹妹考汽车驾照一次就通过了，这使她很高兴。（at ones first attempt; delighted）10. 请原谅我向你撒谎，这不是我的本意。(非限制性定语从句; forgive;

15、 intention)11.以我所见，每个人都应该为保护濒临灭绝的物种做出贡献。(contribution; endangered)12.许多公司把医疗设备捐赠给武汉的医院。(donate)13.很有可能会成立委员会来限制对埃及建筑物的破坏。(its likely that.) 14.他建议：联合国应建立环境应急中心(an emergency center for the environment) (proposal)15.许多人给那个贫穷的男孩捐款，这使他重返校园。一位作家写了一个关于此事的故事并把它投稿给一家出版社。（contribute；the press出版社）B2 UNIT 1翻译检

16、测：1. 工作和娱乐(entertainment)对健康都是非常重要的，因为前者赋予我们精力，后者则让我们获得休息。（be of+n; the former.the latter.）Work and entertainment are of great importance, as the former gives us energy, and the latter makes us relax.2. 该组织成立是为了保护那些濒危物种免于灭绝。(preserve.from.)The organization is set up to preserve the endangered animal

17、s from dying out/extinction.3. 从大学毕业之后，我向公司申请这份工作。(apply)After graduating from the university, I applied to the company for the job.4. 我们已经采取措施来保持自然界的平衡。(measure; balance)We have taken measures to keep the balance of nature.5. 这个建议旨在防止世界各地的文化遗产消失，虽然导致了很多抗议。(proposal; lead to)The proposal aimed to pr

18、event the cultural heritages all over the world from disappearing, though it led to many protests.6. 这次活动不仅使我们接近了大自然，还促进了我们之间的友谊。(not only.but also.倒装结构)Not only did the activity make us close to the nature, but also it promoted the friendship among us.7. 这次活动不仅提高了人们的环保意识，还募集到了基金。(not only. bust als

19、o.的倒装句)Not only did the campaign improve peoples awareness of environmental protection, but also it raised funds.当你遇到困难的时候，请毫不犹豫的找我帮忙。(hesitate; turn to)When you are in trouble, dont hesitate to turn to me for help.9. 机器代替人力(manpower)的时代已经到来了。(there comes a time when.)There comes a time when machine

20、s take the place of manpower.新旧更替的时代已经到来。(give way to; there comes a time when.)There comes a time when the old must give way to the new.10. 我妹妹考汽车驾照一次就通过了，这使她很高兴。（at ones first attempt; delighted）My sister passed the driving test at her first attempt, which delighted her. 11. 请原谅我向你撒谎，这不是我的本意。(非限制性

21、定语从句; forgive; intention)Please forgave me for lying to you, which was not my intention.12. 以我所见，每个人都应该为保护濒临灭绝的物种做出贡献。(contribution; endangered)In my view, everyone should make contributions to protecting the endangered species.13. 许多公司把医疗设备捐赠给武汉的医院。(donate)Many companies donated the medical equipme

22、nt to the hospitals in Wuhan.14. 很有可能会成立委员会来限制对埃及建筑物的破坏。(its likely that.) Its likely that a committee is established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings.15. 他建议：联合国应建立环境应急中心(an emergency center for the environment) (proposal)He proposed that the UN (should) set up an emergency center for the environment.16. 许多人给那个贫穷的男孩捐款，这使他重返校园。一位作家写了一个关于此事的故事并把它投稿给一家出版社。（contribute；the press出版社）Many people contributed money to the poor boy, which contributed to his return to school. A writer wrote a story about this and contributed it to the press.