2021年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案（Word版）.doc

1、2021年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案本试卷包括四道大题, 共8页。总分值95 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 考前须知1答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸。试卷上答题无效. 一、根底知识共 25 分I. 在以下各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整、语法正确。5 分 1. I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow _.2. The smart boy c

2、an find Beijing easily on the _of China 3. If you borrow books from the library, give _ back on time 4. Changbai Mountain in Jin Province is a good place to _fun. 5. They came up _a good idea to keep their classroom clean and tidy. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5 分6. We should speak to the old people _(polite)7.

3、Helen enjoys_(listen) to soft music when she is tired 8. Dont eat too much junk food because its _(healthy)9. Shanghai is my fathers favorite city and its his _(five)time to visit it.10. People show thanks to _ (nurse)because they take good care of patients.III. 单项选择。15 分从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最正确答案。11 To

4、m thinks playing _basketball is a good way to relax himself. A. a B an C. theD. /12 We used to buy things in the _ but now we usually do it online.A. shop. B. museum C. bank D library13. My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and _ is a beautiful bird.A. other B. othersC. the otherD. another1

5、4. There _two people waiting for you outside now.A . isB areC. wasD. were15. Bill is running so fast! I _believe my eyes. A. neednt B shouldntC. mustntD. cant16. Write down these useful sentences, _youll forget themA and B. orC. butD. so17. Hi, Mom is _than any other film that Ive ever seen.A. popul

6、ar B. the most popular C. too popularD. more popular18Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike?_ I think its good for the environment and our health.A Yes, I doB No, I dontC. By bikeD. By car19. Dont be upset. Sometimes challenges can _ the best in us. A. bring outB. work out C. hand out D

7、. hang out20. Dave, could you tell me _?Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. A how can I get to Renmin Square B how I can get to Renmin SquareC when can I get to Renmin SquareD. when I can get to Renmin Square21. _myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer.A. ImproveB. Imp

8、rovingC. To improve D. Improved22. _the sun was shining, it wasnt very warm.A . AlthoughB. IfC. SinceD. Because23. I will never forget the people _helped me a lot during my hard time.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom24. China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _ _to use on March 28. 202l A. is putB. was

9、putC. will be put D. puts25 My classmates like to read English novels _ their free timeA. inB. on C. atD to二、交际运用共5 分IV 根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项为哪一项多余的。5分(Eric and Lily are from different schools. They meet in the English Corner) Eric: Hey, Lily ! Why do you look so excited today?Lily: I just

10、 practiced singing in the 100-people chorus大合唱. Eric: Wow! One hundred people? 26_Lily: Sure it is. Its for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.Eric: Our school also has some activities for the special day.Lily: 27_Eric: Ill read poems as a member of he poem reading group.Lily: Sounds

11、 interesting! 28. _Eric :Theyre about Chinese history and patriotism爱国主义. Lily: 29_Eric Yes. A lot of people volunteer for Beautiful Changchun to celebrate it.Lily: It seems that everyone wants to do something for the celebration.Eric: 30._ Its a big event to our country. Lily: It will be the most u

12、nforgettable experience in our life, too.Eric: I think soA. Youre right.B. Thats amazing.C Where are you going? D What are the poems about? E What activities will you take part in?F. Are many other people in Changchun also making preparations?三、阅读共45 分V 完形填空。15 分阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。I

13、 recently gave my class a task. It was to go to someone and say I love you It could be someone you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before Hearing this, my students were silent, because they were too _31 to express love, especially the boys who _32 speaking out love not macho男子汉的When I

14、 checked their work, Zhang Rui was the first to 33 his story Since my sister was born, she has become the focus and caught the _34 of the whole family. I fell left out and unhappy, Zhang Rui said They were not angry with me Instead, they comforted抚慰me When I said love you, they were_35_but movedAs s

15、on as Zhang Rui sat down, many students 36 their hands actively Du Yang got the chance. My father and I had a(n) _37 one month ago. After that, we _38 spoke to each other When I went back home with the task, I took courage, _39_forward and said, Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you My father

16、s face softened and his eyes watered. He reached out, 40_ me and said, I love you too, but I have never been able to say it. The next day, my father volunteered to 41 COVID-19. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that 42 could be stronger than the power of love and

17、 support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe 43 . With tears in his eyes, Du Yang sat down. Hands were waving when the bell rang. No 44 all my students had expressed love 45 , there was still a person to the room who didnt. It was me. It was my turn to do that.31. A. shy B. open C

18、. kind D. outgoing32. A. got B. left C. made D. considered33. A. share B. change C. choose D. cancel34. A. pity B. trust C. attention D. moment35. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed36. A. put upB. put down C. put onD. put off37. A. promiseB. idea C. challengeD. argument38. A. alwaysB. usually

19、 C. oftenD. hardly39. A. metB. stepped C. askedD. brought40. A. refusedB. knew C. huggedD. cheated41. A. carryB. fightC. haveD. value42. A. nothingB. anything C. everythingD. something43. A. searchB. walk C. returnD. guide44. A. needB. doubt C. senseD. point45. A. After allB. At least C. BesidesD. H

20、oweverVI 阅读理解。30 分(A)According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10. 2021. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Lets ta

21、ke a look at the results of the survey.In the past, Made in China made people think of cheap and poor quality质量差的products. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price good quality and creative design设计. Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular

22、 over the next 10 years.根据短文和图表内容, 选择最正确答案。5 分46. Xinhua Research Center did a survey about _.A. prices B qualityC. brands D. design47. 32% of Chinese people dont care about brands in _ .A. foodB. medicine and health care C. bags and casesD poor-quality products 48. _ of Chinese people prefer local

23、bags and cases.A10% B 22% C. 31% D. 47% 49. Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except _.A. fine materialsB good quality momentC creative designD. low prices50. From the passage, we can know_.A. Made in China is popular among Chinese people all the timeB. foreign brands will

24、not be accepted by Chinese people in ten yearsC. only 10%of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate itD many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day(B)Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things She usually l

25、eft her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled损坏. Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, a

26、nd sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life. But Mary didnt listen to her mom. So they argued a lot.One day Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friends birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her

27、 room casually不经意地. She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time to go to her friends birthday party. Mary went back to get the toy. But she couldnt find it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the comer. At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and

28、 she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldnt help crying.Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, Yes, momThen you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know t is wrong to play with you

29、r toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away when you finishI will try, said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.根据短文内容, 选择最正确答案。5 分 51. What did Mary and her mom argue about?A. Her books B. Her playthings C. Her way of making friendsD.

30、Her habit of carelessness52. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?A. Because her gift was broken. B Because Dash broke her book C. Because Dash annoyed her friends D Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her 53 Which is the right order of he following things?Dash broke the toy Mary put the

31、 toy in her roomMary found the toy in the comerMom would repair the toy for Mary A. B C D 54. What does the underlined word irritated in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. glad B. scaredC. angryD. interested55 What does the passage mainly tell us?A Listen to our parents, and theyll repair our thi

32、ngs B. Be kind to our pets, and they wont break our thingsC. Get on well with our friends, and well get birthday gifts D Be careful with our things and well develop a good habit(C)One of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story happens n a town in the US It tells so

33、me exciting stones about a boy who has man adventures 冒险Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always get into trouble. One day, Tom discovers the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe. so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs aw

34、ay to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later, he runs into a cave山洞with a friend. They find Injun Joes treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it.My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his friend start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At f

35、irst, they are happy. But hearing that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry. So they come back home When they suddenly appear, the family and neighbors are surprised to see them, but very pleased to find that they are alive.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book Fist of all, t t

36、ells a wonderful adventure story. It also tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people p for their actions It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world and is thought to be one

37、 of the greatest American stories.根据短文内容, 判断句子正T、误F。5 分 56. The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is Mark Twain.57. Tom may be unhappy when people tell him to do something.58. The bad man is looking for Tom because he takes the treasure box away.59. The family are surprised and sorry when Tom a

38、nd his friend come back.60. The greatness of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is decided by its everyday English.(D)German scientist think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out Group One went to sleep, and G

39、roup Two stayed awake. 61_At the same time, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. 62_ The answer is nine. If they d

40、ont get enough sleep at night, they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. 63_ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly they spend hours n scrolling滚动, such as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the m

41、obile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. 64_They may work overtime to get the job finished and they cant watch over he kids. Lastly, drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.65_For example, they should avoid using mobile phones too much, and d

42、rink something like milk before going to bed.Only if schools, families and students join hands together, can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.阅读短文, 把 A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整、5 分A. But researchers say many students still sleep less. B. In fact, students themselves should a

43、lso take sleep seriouslyC. Secondly, busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time D. Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night? E. The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.(E)John was born in 1838. When he turne

44、d 11 years old, his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his fathers farm.When he was 29, John had an accident at work. The acciden

45、t hurt his eyes. As a result he missed looking at nature for months. Luckily, he could see again. Later that year, John decided to spend all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true.First. John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants and wildlife He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn more about the world around him. In 1869, John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw. And he wrote about the