Unit 2 Lessons in life Using Language 同步课时作业-（2019）新外研版高中英语高二选择性必修第四册.docx

1、Unit 2 Lessons in life Using Language2021-2022学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修四同步课时作业一、句型转换1.用被动语态改写句子After a month of negotiations, the two parties have finally reached an agreement._2.用被动语态改写句子With the development of science and technology, robots are building cars for us._3.用被动语态改写句子Dont let others determine

2、 your future, for you are the only one who can shape your future._4.用被动语态改写句子They are discussing the question of policing at the meeting, which is closely related to peoples safety._5.用被动语态改写句子The manager offered him an opportunity to work at the headquarters._6.用被动语态完成句子据说由于天气原因, 这次旅行将被取消, 正式通知将于今天

3、下午下达。_Its said that the trip _ due to the weather and that the official notice _ this afternoon.7.用被动语态完成句子他已被任命为下一届的委员会主席, 这意味着他将肩负更重的责任。He _ the next chairman of the committee, which means more responsibility will be placed on his shoulders.8.用被动语态完成句子总理在慰问灾区群众时强调, 伤员必须得到良好的照顾。The premier stressed

4、 that the injured _ while visiting the people in the disaster area.9.用被动语态完成句子那个已经建了10个月的大楼将在明年一月份竣工。The building, which _ for ten months, will be completed next January.10.用被动语态完成句子他们被告知结果将会在下周公布。They are told that the result _ next week.二、七选五 Three in five people in the UK hold a library card. For

5、 some,library isa shelter from the stresses of day-to-day life. _ If youre considering joining your local library, now is the time to do so. And if you need any more encouragement, here are several reasons why you should. Most libraries in the UK allow members of the general public to come and go as

6、 they like. _ You can also take out a library card and borrow books for free, although you will inevitably face a fine for late returns. _ Imagine just how many books you have at your fingertips with a library card? There are lots of modern ones, as well as originals, and you can continue to expand

7、your learning and vocabulary all the time. Its a priceless experience, especially for kids, and also a great way to level the educational playing field. Libraries develop with times. They have changed greatly since decades ago. _ Some libraries have apps so you can see when your books are due back a

8、nd even reserve books in some cases. There are also libraries which let you access books in digital formats on your mobile devicepretty cool. Libraries are one of very few spaces left in towns and cities where members of the general public can come together and actually be and feel like a community.

9、 They have noticeboards to offer services like exercise classes or learning centers. _A. Libraries help people learn. B. Libraries help educate the kids. C. They create a great sense of community. D. You can go in, settle down and read a book without being charged a penny. E. Most libraries now have

10、 computers and allow people to borrow CDs and DVDs. F. Libraries help us save money as were borrowing books rather than buying them. G. For others, particularly the homeless and people in poverty, a lifeline to the world.三、语法填空 I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled A R

11、eal Test in My Life before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how _(terrible) shy I was with so many eyes _ (fix) on me. I had no _ (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest par

12、t _ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memoryfor to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began_ I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, _ (deliver) my

13、speech. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found that my audience burst out applaudingI made _! From then on, my fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with my _ (confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on

14、our way_ success is our fear. Overcome it_ we will be able to achieve our goals.答案以及解析一、1.答案：After a month of negotiations, an agreement has finally been reached by the two parties.2.答案：With the development of science and technology, cars are being built by robots for us.3.答案：Dont let your future be

15、 determined by others, for you are the only one who can shape your future.4.答案：The question of policing, which is closely related to peoples safety, is being discussed at the meeting.5.答案：He was offered an opportunity to work at the headquarters by the manager.6.答案：is to be canceled; will be given7.

16、答案：has been appointed as8.答案：must be taken good care of9.答案：has been built10.答案：will be announced二、答案：- GDAEC解析：根据空前一句For some,library a shelter from the stresses of day-to-day life可知, 空处应该接着讲图书馆对于其他人的作用。G项中的For others为关键词语, 与上文中的For some照应。 根据空后一句中的关键词语You can also可知, 本空应讲述你在图书馆可以做的事情。故选D。空处为本段主题句。

17、根据本段内容尤其是and you can continue to expand your learning and vocabulary all the time可知, 本段主要在讲述图书馆帮助人们学习。故选A。根据本段主题句Libraries develop with times可知, 图书馆是与时俱进的, 空后讲到当代图书馆拥有各种先进快捷的借书和还书方式, 故空处也应涉及现代图书馆的优点。故选E。根据空前的Libraries are one of very few spacesand actually be and feel like a community可知, 本段的关键词语是com

18、munity, C项讲的它们创造了一种很好的社区意识与此相符。故选C。三、答案：terribly ; fixed ; choice ; lay ; when ; delivering ; it ; confidence ; to; and 解析：考查词性转换。句意:你可以想象那么多双眼睛盯着我,我有多害羞。设空处修饰形容词shy,应该使用副词形式作状语,故填terribly。 考查with的复合结构。句意参照上题。with so many eyes (fix)on me是with的复合结构作状语,fix与so many eyes是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动关系。故填fixed。考查

19、固定搭配。句意:然而我别无选择只能准备演讲。have no choice but.意思为别无选择,只得,为固定搭配,故填choice。考查动词的时态。句意:但是最难的部分在于因为演讲时不允许参考稿子,所以只能靠记忆背诵。根据句意和上下文可知这里使用一般过去时。故填lay。考查时间状语从句。句意:当我站在讲台上双腿打颤,大脑一片空白时,真正的时刻到来了。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导时间状语从句,故填when。考查非谓语动词。句意:渐渐地我找回了感觉,发表我的演讲。句子的谓语动词是found,故deliver用非谓语动词形式, (deliver)my speech作状语,deliver与逻辑主语I是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填delivering。考查固定短语。句意:我成功了!make it意思为成功,是固定短语。故填it。考查词性转换。句意:事实上随着信心的增强,我现在成了一个很好的演讲者。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填confidence。考查介词。句意:回顾过去,我知道通往成功之路的最大困难是我们的恐惧。on ones way to.意思为“通往某人去的路上”,是固定搭配。故填to。考查连词。句意:克服困难,我们就会达到目标。这里考查的是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构。根据句意可知填and。