(2019)新外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册高二下学期期末复习测试题2.rar
高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡选必选必 4 4 复习复习 2 2笔试部分笔试部分姓名_ 班级_ 学号_ 得分_ 听力模块听力模块一、选择题。听下面一、选择题。听下面 5 5 段短对话,从每题所给的段短对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳三个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。6. A B C 7. A B C 三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。8. A B C 9. A B C 四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。10. A B C 11. A B C 12. A B C 五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。13. A B C 14. A B C 15. A B C 16. A B C 六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。17. A B C 18. A B C 19. A B C 20. A B C 阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。21. A B C D 22. A B C D 23. A B C D 二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。24. A B C D 25. A B C D 26. A B C D 27. A B C D 三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。28. A B C D 29. A B C D 30. A B C D 31. A B C D 四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。32. A B C D 33. A B C D 34. A B C D 35. A B C D 五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36. A B C D E F G37. A B C D E F G38. A B C D E F G39. A B C D E F G40. A B C D E F G语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、完形填空。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、完形填空。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出能四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。41. A B C D 42. A B C D 43. A B C D 44. A B C D 45. A B C D 46. A B C D 47. A B C D 48. A B C D 49. A B C D 50. A B C D 51. A B C D 52. A B C D 53. A B C D 54. A B C D 55. A B C D 二、填空题。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确二、填空题。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。形式。56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 写作模块写作模块一、书面表达。一、书面表达。66.66._二、读后续写。阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整二、读后续写。阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。的故事。67.67.Paragraph1:_Paragraph2:_选必选必 4 复习复习 2听力模块听力模块一、选择题。听下面一、选择题。听下面 5 段短对话,从每题所给的段短对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Why wont the man attend the lecture?A. He is not interested.B. Emily wants to see it.C. Hes going to pick up his parents.2. Where does the woman suggest staying in the summer?A. Xian City.B. Kunming City.C. Sichuan Province.3. What does Charlie want to study?A. Music.B. Physics.C. Engineering.4. When should the man send his CV?A. By this Wednesday.B. By this Friday.C. By next Tuesday.5. How does the woman feel about the film?A. Moved.B. Excited.C. Confused.二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Martin and Lisa talking about an accident.6. What do we know about the accident?A. Lisa was badly hurt.B. It took place on Park Road.C. Lisas car crashed into another car.7. What is the purpose of Lisas call?A. To apologise to Martin.B. To describe the accident.C. To reschedule the appointment.三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a conversation about learning Chinese.8. How often does the man listen to Chinese radio?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Almost every other day.9. What does the man plan to do to improve his spoken Chinese?A. Spend his holiday in China.B. Make some Chinese friends.C. Listen to Chinese news more.四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Lisa and Michael talking about their Saturday plans.10. Who will give interview tips on Saturday?A. Lisa.B. Clara.C. Michael.11. What does Lisa decide to do?A. She will not go to the party.B. She will not meet her cousin.C. She will go to the party after lunch.12. What is Michael probably going to do next?A. Work on his term paper.B. Explain and apologise to Sam.C. Reschedule his appointment with his professor.五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Olivia and Karl talking about a flat.13. What is the probable relationship between Olivia and Karl?A. Friends.B. Roommates.C. House agent and client.14. What aspect of the kitchen concerns Olivia?A. The size.B. The cupboards.C. The dining area.15. What is true about the first bedroom?A. Itll be for her daughter.B. It has trendy wallpaper.C. It has a private bathroom.16. How much will the woman pay when she signs the contract?A. 700 pounds.B. 2100 pounds.C. 2800 pounds.六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to the story about Hart Main.17. What inspired Hart Main to create manly scented candles?A. His sisters girly candles.B. His sisters encouragement.C. His sisters school fundraiser.18. How much did Main invest in his business at first?A. 100 dollars.B. 200 dollars.C. 300 dollars.19. Which is true about Mains business?A. The most popular scents are Fresh Cut Grass and Bacon.B. Mains company has been donating the soup to food banks.C. The majority of the candle scents are developed by Mains family.20. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To explain a boys entrepreneurial experience.B. To encourage teenagers to start their own business.C. To advertise the manly scented candles made by Hart Main.阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Visitors sometimes need assistance in finding the best route in unfamiliar places. They also need guidance on choosing hotels and restaurants. Visitor information centres, therefore, serve to give clear guidance to visitors and ensure they visit all the scenic spots they want to see. The following is a comparison and evaluation of two visitor information centres: the Cedar Visitor Information Centre and the Pine Visitor Information Centre. It will compare the services provided by the two centres and their convenience to visitors.The Cedar Visitor Information Centre assists local, interstate and overseas visitors. The staff provide visitors with information such as transportation routes and local events. They can even help visitors plan their trips so they can make the most of their time. Even with the best plans, you may still need guidance from a well-informed person. Therefore, the staff have been working tirelessly to ensure that their services are effective.The Pine Visitor Information Centre shows its effectiveness in providing the best starting point for ones exploration of the region. It is fully accredited for providing excellent visitor services. It provides visitors with reliable accommodation and the information and advice they need. Its friendly staff also help visitors visit various exhibitions and provide them with access to the gift shop which is packed with local products. The friendly and knowledgeable staff can help visitors find fun things to do, making the time spent there great and memorable. The Pine Centre also has gardens where kids can play while staff keep a close eye on them.21. What does the underlined word accredited in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Funded.B. Equipped.C. Enhanced.D. Recognised.22. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Pine Visitor Information Centre could be a great choice for families with children.B. Both centres organise exhibitions and sell local products to visitors.C. The Cedar Visitor Information Centre provides local and foreign travel tips.D. Though visitors get assistance from the centres, they still need a well-informed guide.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Providing useful travel tips.B. Evaluating two places of interest.C. Offering some visitor information.D. Introducing the services of two visitor centres.二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jules Verne is sometimes called the Father of Science Fiction. He wrote a lot of plays, essays, non-fiction, and short stories, but he was best known for his novels including Journey to the Center of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.Born in 1828 in Nantes, France, Jules Verne seemed destined to study law as his father took it for granted that he would inherit the family law practice. Throughout his childhood, however, he was drawn to the stories of nautical (航海的) adventures and shipwrecks shared by his first teacher and the sailors in Nantes. While studying for his law degree in Paris, Verne made friends with the son of the famous novelist Alexandre Dumas, and through that connection, he was able to get his first play, Les Pailles Rompues (The Broken Straws), produced at Dumas theater in 1850.Vernes literary career truly took off in the 1860s when he was introduced to the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel, who had worked with some of the greatest writers of the 19th century including Victor Hugo, George Sand, and Charles Dickens. Verne subsequently signed a contract in which he would submit new works every year to the publisher, most of which would be serialised in Hetzels Magasin dducation et de Rcration (Magazine of Education and Recreation). Verne subsequently quitted his job at the stock market to become a full-time writer and began what would prove to be a highly successful author-publisher collaboration that lasted for more than 40 years and resulted in more than 60 works in the popular series Voyages Extraordinaires (Extraordinary Voyages). And another eight novels were added to the series after his death, thanks to the efforts of his son, Michel.Although he wasnt the first writer of science fiction, Verne was one of the most influential. Any contemporary writer of the genre owes at least a partial debt to Verne, and his legacy is readily apparent in the world around us. Vernes influence on popular culture is significant. Many of his novels have been adapted into movies, TV series, radio shows, animations, computer games, and graphic novels. The worlds first nuclear-powered vessel, Nautilus, was named after Captain Nemos submarine in Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. Seventeen years after the publication of Around the World in Eighty Days, two women who were inspired by the novel successfully raced around the world. Today, videophones and Tasers have been widely used. Again and again, we find that Vernes scientific visions are becoming realities.24. Who helped Jules Verne truly develop his literary career?A. Victor Hugo.B. Charles Dickens.C. Alexandre Dumas.D. Pierre-Jules Hetzel.25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Many contemporary writers have copied Vernes ideas.B. Contemporary writers dont show appreciation for Vernes contributions.C. Verne provided generous financial support for many contemporary writers.D. The development of contemporary science fiction has been influenced by Verne.26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Voyages Extraordinaires consists of 60 novels.B. The last eight novels in Voyages Extraordinaires were written by Vernes son.C. Two women travelled around the world because of Around the World in Eighty Days.D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea inspired the invention of the first nuclear-powered vessel.27. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Jules Vernes early life.B. Jules Vernes science fiction.C. Jules Vernes literary career and impact.D. Scientific inspirations from Jules Vernes novels.三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。When we observe clouds in the sky, we may find them in different shapes some in strange shapes, while others can look like animals or even people. Much further away, some clouds spread through outer space. These clouds are not made of water, but they can also form familiar shapes.The coincidental appearance of Horsehead Nebula (星云) as the profile of a horses head and neck has made it one of the most familiar astronomical objects. It looks like a black knight in a chess game. It has a diameter (直径) of approximately 4 parsecs (13 light-years) and a total mass of about 250 solar masses. The nebula consists of a cloud of ionised (电离的) gas lit from within by young, hot stars; a dark cloud containing interstellar dust lies immediately in front. The dust absorbs the light from part of the ionised cloud, so we cant see the nebula with the naked eye. But the gas makes radio waves, which we can detect using special telescopes called radio telescopes. In 2003, astronomers in Europe used a big radio telescope in Spain to observe the gas in the Horsehead Nebula. They found that the Horsehead is slowly spinning.When an object that gives off radio waves is moving towards us, its radio waves get scrunched up a little. Therefore they have a shorter wavelength than usual. We call this a blueshift because blue light waves are short. In contrast, when an object that gives off radio waves is moving away from us, its radio waves are stretched out, so theyre longer than usual. This change to longer waves is known as a redshift, because red light has a longer wavelength than blue light.Compared with the horses neck, the nose has scrunched-up radio waves, a blueshift, so its moving towards us. Part of the horses mane (鬃毛) has stretched-out radio waves, a redshift, so its moving away from us. Thus, the Horsehead is turning, as if the horse is trying to look our way! Astronomers estimate that the horse will take four million years to spin once. Furthermore, the Horseheads spin may explain its unique shape: If the Horsehead Nebula were not spinning, it probably wouldnt look like a horse.28. According to the passage, which pair of words can best describe the Horsehead Nebula?A. Vivid and clear.B. Giant and fantastic.C. Bright and terrifying.D. Dynamic and delicate.29. Which of the following is true about blueshift and redshift?A. They are radio waves with different colours.B. They are used to describe the nature of space clouds.C. They indicate that objects are moving in different directions.D. We can observe the two phenomena from a single object at the same time.30. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A. The Horsehead Nebulas shape changes as it moves.B. The horses neck and mane gave off different radio waves.C. The horses head is always facing in the direction we see it.D. After four million years the Horsehead Nebula will stop spinning.31. Where can you possibly find this passage?A. In a biology textbook.B. In a science magazine.C. In a science fiction novel.D. In a travel information guide.四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。An organisation in the simplest explanation is an entity that consists of a person or a group of people that are put together to achieve a certain goal. The term human capital refers to the importance of people in a business or an organisation. Human capital is an intangible asset, which cannot be handled the same way as other aspects in an organisation. People are the fuel for an organisation to run, and they maintain the organisations structure. Peoples knowledge is important for an organisation. In a workplace, through communication with the environment and co-workers, people can acquire knowledge. And knowledge leads to growth and development. An organisations growth
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高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡选必选必 4 4 复习复习 2 2笔试部分笔试部分姓名_ 班级_ 学号_ 得分_ 听力模块听力模块一、选择题。听下面一、选择题。听下面 5 5 段短对话,从每题所给的段短对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳三个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。6. A B C 7. A B C 三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。8. A B C 9. A B C 四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。10. A B C 11. A B C 12. A B C 五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。13. A B C 14. A B C 15. A B C 16. A B C 六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。17. A B C 18. A B C 19. A B C 20. A B C 阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。21. A B C D 22. A B C D 23. A B C D 二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。24. A B C D 25. A B C D 26. A B C D 27. A B C D 三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。28. A B C D 29. A B C D 30. A B C D 31. A B C D 四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳四个选项中选出最佳选项。选项。32. A B C D 33. A B C D 34. A B C D 35. A B C D 五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36. A B C D E F G37. A B C D E F G38. A B C D E F G39. A B C D E F G40. A B C D E F G语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、完形填空。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、完形填空。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出能四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。41. A B C D 42. A B C D 43. A B C D 44. A B C D 45. A B C D 46. A B C D 47. A B C D 48. A B C D 49. A B C D 50. A B C D 51. A B C D 52. A B C D 53. A B C D 54. A B C D 55. A B C D 二、填空题。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确二、填空题。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。形式。56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 写作模块写作模块一、书面表达。一、书面表达。66.66._二、读后续写。阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整二、读后续写。阅读下面的短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。的故事。67.67.Paragraph1:_Paragraph2:_选必选必 4 复习复习 2听力模块听力模块一、选择题。听下面一、选择题。听下面 5 段短对话,从每题所给的段短对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Why wont the man attend the lecture?A. He is not interested.B. Emily wants to see it.C. Hes going to pick up his parents.2. Where does the woman suggest staying in the summer?A. Xian City.B. Kunming City.C. Sichuan Province.3. What does Charlie want to study?A. Music.B. Physics.C. Engineering.4. When should the man send his CV?A. By this Wednesday.B. By this Friday.C. By next Tuesday.5. How does the woman feel about the film?A. Moved.B. Excited.C. Confused.二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Martin and Lisa talking about an accident.6. What do we know about the accident?A. Lisa was badly hurt.B. It took place on Park Road.C. Lisas car crashed into another car.7. What is the purpose of Lisas call?A. To apologise to Martin.B. To describe the accident.C. To reschedule the appointment.三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a conversation about learning Chinese.8. How often does the man listen to Chinese radio?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Almost every other day.9. What does the man plan to do to improve his spoken Chinese?A. Spend his holiday in China.B. Make some Chinese friends.C. Listen to Chinese news more.四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Lisa and Michael talking about their Saturday plans.10. Who will give interview tips on Saturday?A. Lisa.B. Clara.C. Michael.11. What does Lisa decide to do?A. She will not go to the party.B. She will not meet her cousin.C. She will go to the party after lunch.12. What is Michael probably going to do next?A. Work on his term paper.B. Explain and apologise to Sam.C. Reschedule his appointment with his professor.五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to Olivia and Karl talking about a flat.13. What is the probable relationship between Olivia and Karl?A. Friends.B. Roommates.C. House agent and client.14. What aspect of the kitchen concerns Olivia?A. The size.B. The cupboards.C. The dining area.15. What is true about the first bedroom?A. Itll be for her daughter.B. It has trendy wallpaper.C. It has a private bathroom.16. How much will the woman pay when she signs the contract?A. 700 pounds.B. 2100 pounds.C. 2800 pounds.六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to the story about Hart Main.17. What inspired Hart Main to create manly scented candles?A. His sisters girly candles.B. His sisters encouragement.C. His sisters school fundraiser.18. How much did Main invest in his business at first?A. 100 dollars.B. 200 dollars.C. 300 dollars.19. Which is true about Mains business?A. The most popular scents are Fresh Cut Grass and Bacon.B. Mains company has been donating the soup to food banks.C. The majority of the candle scents are developed by Mains family.20. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To explain a boys entrepreneurial experience.B. To encourage teenagers to start their own business.C. To advertise the manly scented candles made by Hart Main.阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Visitors sometimes need assistance in finding the best route in unfamiliar places. They also need guidance on choosing hotels and restaurants. Visitor information centres, therefore, serve to give clear guidance to visitors and ensure they visit all the scenic spots they want to see. The following is a comparison and evaluation of two visitor information centres: the Cedar Visitor Information Centre and the Pine Visitor Information Centre. It will compare the services provided by the two centres and their convenience to visitors.The Cedar Visitor Information Centre assists local, interstate and overseas visitors. The staff provide visitors with information such as transportation routes and local events. They can even help visitors plan their trips so they can make the most of their time. Even with the best plans, you may still need guidance from a well-informed person. Therefore, the staff have been working tirelessly to ensure that their services are effective.The Pine Visitor Information Centre shows its effectiveness in providing the best starting point for ones exploration of the region. It is fully accredited for providing excellent visitor services. It provides visitors with reliable accommodation and the information and advice they need. Its friendly staff also help visitors visit various exhibitions and provide them with access to the gift shop which is packed with local products. The friendly and knowledgeable staff can help visitors find fun things to do, making the time spent there great and memorable. The Pine Centre also has gardens where kids can play while staff keep a close eye on them.21. What does the underlined word accredited in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Funded.B. Equipped.C. Enhanced.D. Recognised.22. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Pine Visitor Information Centre could be a great choice for families with children.B. Both centres organise exhibitions and sell local products to visitors.C. The Cedar Visitor Information Centre provides local and foreign travel tips.D. Though visitors get assistance from the centres, they still need a well-informed guide.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Providing useful travel tips.B. Evaluating two places of interest.C. Offering some visitor information.D. Introducing the services of two visitor centres.二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jules Verne is sometimes called the Father of Science Fiction. He wrote a lot of plays, essays, non-fiction, and short stories, but he was best known for his novels including Journey to the Center of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.Born in 1828 in Nantes, France, Jules Verne seemed destined to study law as his father took it for granted that he would inherit the family law practice. Throughout his childhood, however, he was drawn to the stories of nautical (航海的) adventures and shipwrecks shared by his first teacher and the sailors in Nantes. While studying for his law degree in Paris, Verne made friends with the son of the famous novelist Alexandre Dumas, and through that connection, he was able to get his first play, Les Pailles Rompues (The Broken Straws), produced at Dumas theater in 1850.Vernes literary career truly took off in the 1860s when he was introduced to the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel, who had worked with some of the greatest writers of the 19th century including Victor Hugo, George Sand, and Charles Dickens. Verne subsequently signed a contract in which he would submit new works every year to the publisher, most of which would be serialised in Hetzels Magasin dducation et de Rcration (Magazine of Education and Recreation). Verne subsequently quitted his job at the stock market to become a full-time writer and began what would prove to be a highly successful author-publisher collaboration that lasted for more than 40 years and resulted in more than 60 works in the popular series Voyages Extraordinaires (Extraordinary Voyages). And another eight novels were added to the series after his death, thanks to the efforts of his son, Michel.Although he wasnt the first writer of science fiction, Verne was one of the most influential. Any contemporary writer of the genre owes at least a partial debt to Verne, and his legacy is readily apparent in the world around us. Vernes influence on popular culture is significant. Many of his novels have been adapted into movies, TV series, radio shows, animations, computer games, and graphic novels. The worlds first nuclear-powered vessel, Nautilus, was named after Captain Nemos submarine in Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. Seventeen years after the publication of Around the World in Eighty Days, two women who were inspired by the novel successfully raced around the world. Today, videophones and Tasers have been widely used. Again and again, we find that Vernes scientific visions are becoming realities.24. Who helped Jules Verne truly develop his literary career?A. Victor Hugo.B. Charles Dickens.C. Alexandre Dumas.D. Pierre-Jules Hetzel.25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Many contemporary writers have copied Vernes ideas.B. Contemporary writers dont show appreciation for Vernes contributions.C. Verne provided generous financial support for many contemporary writers.D. The development of contemporary science fiction has been influenced by Verne.26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Voyages Extraordinaires consists of 60 novels.B. The last eight novels in Voyages Extraordinaires were written by Vernes son.C. Two women travelled around the world because of Around the World in Eighty Days.D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea inspired the invention of the first nuclear-powered vessel.27. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Jules Vernes early life.B. Jules Vernes science fiction.C. Jules Vernes literary career and impact.D. Scientific inspirations from Jules Vernes novels.三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。When we observe clouds in the sky, we may find them in different shapes some in strange shapes, while others can look like animals or even people. Much further away, some clouds spread through outer space. These clouds are not made of water, but they can also form familiar shapes.The coincidental appearance of Horsehead Nebula (星云) as the profile of a horses head and neck has made it one of the most familiar astronomical objects. It looks like a black knight in a chess game. It has a diameter (直径) of approximately 4 parsecs (13 light-years) and a total mass of about 250 solar masses. The nebula consists of a cloud of ionised (电离的) gas lit from within by young, hot stars; a dark cloud containing interstellar dust lies immediately in front. The dust absorbs the light from part of the ionised cloud, so we cant see the nebula with the naked eye. But the gas makes radio waves, which we can detect using special telescopes called radio telescopes. In 2003, astronomers in Europe used a big radio telescope in Spain to observe the gas in the Horsehead Nebula. They found that the Horsehead is slowly spinning.When an object that gives off radio waves is moving towards us, its radio waves get scrunched up a little. Therefore they have a shorter wavelength than usual. We call this a blueshift because blue light waves are short. In contrast, when an object that gives off radio waves is moving away from us, its radio waves are stretched out, so theyre longer than usual. This change to longer waves is known as a redshift, because red light has a longer wavelength than blue light.Compared with the horses neck, the nose has scrunched-up radio waves, a blueshift, so its moving towards us. Part of the horses mane (鬃毛) has stretched-out radio waves, a redshift, so its moving away from us. Thus, the Horsehead is turning, as if the horse is trying to look our way! Astronomers estimate that the horse will take four million years to spin once. Furthermore, the Horseheads spin may explain its unique shape: If the Horsehead Nebula were not spinning, it probably wouldnt look like a horse.28. According to the passage, which pair of words can best describe the Horsehead Nebula?A. Vivid and clear.B. Giant and fantastic.C. Bright and terrifying.D. Dynamic and delicate.29. Which of the following is true about blueshift and redshift?A. They are radio waves with different colours.B. They are used to describe the nature of space clouds.C. They indicate that objects are moving in different directions.D. We can observe the two phenomena from a single object at the same time.30. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A. The Horsehead Nebulas shape changes as it moves.B. The horses neck and mane gave off different radio waves.C. The horses head is always facing in the direction we see it.D. After four million years the Horsehead Nebula will stop spinning.31. Where can you possibly find this passage?A. In a biology textbook.B. In a science magazine.C. In a science fiction novel.D. In a travel information guide.四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。An organisation in the simplest explanation is an entity that consists of a person or a group of people that are put together to achieve a certain goal. The term human capital refers to the importance of people in a business or an organisation. Human capital is an intangible asset, which cannot be handled the same way as other aspects in an organisation. People are the fuel for an organisation to run, and they maintain the organisations structure. Peoples knowledge is important for an organisation. In a workplace, through communication with the environment and co-workers, people can acquire knowledge. And knowledge leads to growth and development. An organisations growth
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