扬州市梅岭中学2022届初三中考英语一模试卷及答案.docx

1、九年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页梅岭中学教育集团梅岭中学教育集团 2021-20222021-2022 学年初三第一次模拟考试答题纸学年初三第一次模拟考试答题纸 初三年级初三年级 英语学科英语学科 （考试时间 100 分钟 满分 120 分）第一部分 选择题 (60 分)一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the;

2、the2. _ important knowledge is to us! Wed better read more books than before.I cant agree more.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How3. The doctors managed _ the lives of patients, though they didnt have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving4. Peter is such a person who never gives up easil

3、y. _ can make him change his mind.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing5. Youd better hurry, or well be late for the plane.Dont worry. The plane will _ in two hours.A. take offB. put offC. take outD. take away6. Mr Smith _ French for 2 years. He is much better at it now.A. learntB. was lear

4、ningC. will learnD. has learnt7. _ will your mother finish making the salad? In about 20 minutes.A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How far8. Nancy felt excited when she saw a group of sheep walking _ her into a village.A. towardsB. through C. cross D. past9.Your teammates look _, boys. Whats go

5、ing on?They expected us to win the game, but we lost.A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily9. Shall we meet again next week?_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. AnyC. Every D.Neither10. Good words give _ to people in cold winter and bad words put people in coldness even in hot summer.A

6、. warmthB. wisdom C. wealth D. wonder11. Bicycling is a good exercise. _, it is easy to learn.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. Moreover D. So12. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be very hard-working.A. have toB. mustC. need D. might九年级英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页13. I wonder

7、.Someone who can make me a better person.A. how you make your friends happyB. who you want to make friends with B. when you often meet your friendsD. where you spend weekends with friends14. Jane, your animal signs is the Rabbit, so you must be very careful. . In fact, Im so careless that I always m

8、ake similar mistakes.A. Thats it B. Thats allC. Thats not the caseD. Thats a good idea.二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Colin was sitting on the sofa looking at one of his books. He was talking to Mary.The doctor was very 16 , when he arrived later that morning. “

9、So, you were 17 last night,Colin,” he said.“Im better nowmuch better,” Colin answered . “ Im 18 out in my wheelchair soon if it is fine. I want some fresh air.”The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He 19 about the garden again, and Dickon and his animals.Colin lo

10、oked very 20 when Dickon gave him the new-born lamb early the next morning.“What does it want? ” cried Colin. “ It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling.He 21 a babys bottle from his pocket. He pushed the bottle into the lambs mouth.The lamb drank the milk, then it fell asleep.Colin and Mary asked

11、 Dickon questions about the names of flowers. He knew 22 which ones were already growing in the secret garden.“ Im going to see them,” cried Colin. “I cant 23 it!”The next day a strong servant 24 Colin downstairs and put him in his wheelchair. Dickon was waiting for him outside.“You can go, ” Colin

12、said to the nurse and the servant, and they 25 disappeared. Dickon pushed the wheelchair 26 and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn to the long path near the wall.“This is where I walked up and down 27 the door,” whispered Mary.They walked a bit further, “The robin (知更鸟) fle

13、w over the wall here. And there, ” Mary said, pointing under a big bush in the flower bed, “is where I found the 28 .”Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.“And look! ” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon push him in quickly!”When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and

14、round. He saw the walls and the earth and the trees 29 their new green leaves. In the grass under the trees there were flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon stared at him. He looked different. His face was 30 , not white.“Mary! Dickon! Im going to get well!” he cried. “And Im going

15、to live forever and ever!”-Taken from The Secret Garden16. A. nervousB. surprisedC. interestedD. sad17. A. illB. healthy C. politeD. wise九年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页18. A. runningB. takingC. goingD. putting19. A. talkedB. dreamt C. toldD. thought20. A. proudB. bored C. angryD. excited21. A. borrowedB. bought

16、 C. tookD. made22. A. exactly B. carefullyC. properly D.quickly23. A. understandB. know C. catchD. believe24. A. carriedB. pushedC. pulledD. drove25. A. neither B. either C. allD. both26. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. heavily 27. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking after D.looking for 28.

17、A. keyB. path C. treeD. wall 29. A. inB. onC. withD. at30. A. grayB. pink C. yellowD. purple三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ABasketball, running and swimming are popular events(项目）at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are eve

18、n very strange. Lets see if you have any knowledge about the following events.Tug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920, The team wins if they pall the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it po

19、ssible for one country to win several medals.Rope climbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters. for some reason. After 1932, there was no r

20、ope climbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since. 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; wome

21、n only race 20 kilometers. 31. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball.C. Tug-of-war D. Race walking.32. Years later, the rope in rope climbing was shortened_metres .A. 7B. 8C. 15D. 2333. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. One c

22、ountry can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race. 九年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页D. Race walking is sill in event at the Olympic Games today. BIve been interested in languages for as long as I can reme

23、mber. My dad was a language genius（天才）. My family traveled widely when I was a child, and my dad would talk to everyone we met easily. His abilities greatly impressed me. I hoped that I would someday be able to speak as many languages as he could.I wasnt a natural language learner. When I was 11 yea

24、rs old, I made little progress in French at school and almost gave it up. After I entered college, I read many German writers in translation. I loved them so much that I wanted to read them in their mother language. This drove me to pick up German. After I mastered German, I found myself in love wit

25、h languages. Since then, I have never stopped learning new languages. By my late twenties, I was able to speak French, Latin and Greek.Im often asked what my secret is. The answer is endless hours of reading and studying. Before I got married, I would spend 16 hours every day studying languages. I u

26、sed to like walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud.Now, I can read about 40 languages and speak most of them well. Asian languages are more difficult to master. It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native（母语的） level. I live

27、in Singapore now. At home, I speak French with my sons. If my Korean wife is there, well use English. When we dont want the kids to understand our conversations, we use Korean.Ive studied Esperanto（世界语）. I think the world will be a less interesting place if there is only one language. It is like vis

28、iting a garden where there is only one type of plant!34. When he was a child, the writer hoped to_.A. travel as widely as his fatherB. meet as many people as his father C. speak many languages like his fatherD. learn languages as easily as his father 35. The writer decided to learn German because_.A

29、. he wanted to communicate with the Germans B. he wanted to travel to Germany. C. he wanted to meet his favorite German writerD. he wanted to read some books written in German 36. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the writer?A. he could speak German at the age of 11.B. h

30、e could never give up studying languages.C. He learned new languages by chatting with native speakers.D. He practised Korean in order to communicate with his son. 37. In the last two paragraphs, the writer mainly wanted to show that _. A. Asian languages are easy to masterB. Esperanto is a useful la

31、nguageC. learning different languages is necessary D. a garden should be full of types of plantsCIn 2016, Agent, a British company, tested five-hour working days for a month. The hope was that the staff（员工）would feel happier with reduced working hours. However, the results of the experiment were mix

32、ed.“Lots of good things happened,” says Agent CEO Paul Corcoran. “We looked at tasks according to time: Do this in 15 minutes and that in half an hour. We didnt waste any time. People were missing the worst of the traffic because they were coming in at 10 a.m.instead of 8:30 a.m.”九年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页

33、Problems, however, quickly came up. “People used to have eight hours to finish their jobs in a day. Now, they only had five hours,” Corcoran explains. “The idea was to give people more freedom, but the staff ended up feeling more stressed.”In most companies around the world, the staff work for eight

34、 hours every workday. But many researchers have looked at the connections between working hours and productivity（生产力）. They found that most people could only be productive for five hours each day.Some companies have been experimenting with shorter working days. In these companies, people work from 8

35、 a.m.to 1 p.m. with no breaks. In order to have the afternoons to themselves, they become much more focused than before. Their productivity increases by 50 percent.But just like Corcoran, many managers have seen problems with reduced working hours. They find people are losing something on the relati

36、onship level. Since they no longer have time for small talk, team culture has been influenced.Its hard to say how long the perfect working day should be. Reduced working hours sound great, but having to do more work in less time is tiring. Which would you prefer, five-hour working days or traditiona

37、l eight-hour ones?38. According to researchers, how long can most people work productively each day?A. For four hours.B. For five hours. C. For eight hours. D. For ten hours.39. What does the underlined word “focused” in Paragraph5 mean? A. 耐心的B. 担忧的 C. 专注的 D. 着急的40. According to the passage, five-h

38、our working days have influenced team culture because .A. staff are not allowed to take breaks B. staff have been given more work to doC. staff have few chances to work as a team D. staff have no time to chat with each other 41. What is the writers attitude (态度) towards “reduced working hours”?A. Ag

39、reeable. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Supportive.DIf you happen to be hungry, what will you do? Will you have some of your favorite foods? Well, just like your stomach, your mind can also become hungry. But it never lets you know this because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite

40、stars. So while it silently satisfies your needs, you may, without even knowing it, not let it grow. When the mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity will come to a full stop. This may be the reason why we all sometimes think, “What happens next?” or “Why cant I think?”Having hunger of the mind i

41、s something which can easily be solved by reading widely. Why is reading better than watching TV? This is because reading has always been, going all the way back to our earliest days of childhood through to the person we are today, the greatest tool we have for developing our minds. Since it can als

42、o help to develop many other aspects of our lives, reading should be the first thing to help our minds grow. Once you start reading a book and your eyes begin running through its lines, your mind busily tries its best to explain the books meanings to you. The interesting parts of the book are stored

43、 in your mind like a seed（种子）. Now this seed is used by you to develop your own new ideas. This seed, if it is planted many times, can help your ideas branch（发出新枝）out. This is what we call creativity. Also, reading widely can work to increase your vocabulary. In only a few weeks after you have start

44、ed reading widely, you will be surprised to find that you are able to talk with your friends in English or any other language.九年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页So guys, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and then, more reading. What are you waiting for? Go and get a book!42. What will happen when ou

45、r minds lose their freedom to grow?A. Our stomachs will be empty. B. Our needs wont be satisfied. C. We wont have creative ideas. D. We wont grow up very well.43. According to the passage, how to solve the hunger of our minds?A. By reading different kinds of books. B. By reading some books about pla

46、nting seeds.C. By communicating with our friends more often.D. By watching TV instead of reading books.44. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. When we should start reading a book.B. How seeds are stored in our minds .C. Why reading can increase our vocabulary.D. What advantages reading can br

47、ing to our minds.45. Where does the passage probably come from ?A. Social Culture. B. Travel Guide. C. Sports Time. D. Nature Watch第二部分 非选择题 (60 分)四、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。46. We cant judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)47. Dont throw those plas

48、tic bottles! They can be . (recycle) 48. Tom is looking forward to his birthday. (twenty）49. He is a (n) boy so people seldom believe what he says. (honest)50. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest in the world, create over 1,000 things. (invent) 51. Ive never the decision to work in West China.（后悔）52.

49、 The cars there are, the less pollution we have.（少）53. According to the weather forecast, the temperatures will continue next week.（上升）54. Jack is an excellent student at school. Teachers are with him.（满意）55. He lost his wallet on his way home because of his .（粗心）五、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读并回答下面

50、 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 10 个词。Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hours after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies. They can also take part in other after-school activities. This is one of the key measures (措施) of the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策