（县级公开课课件）初中英语形容词和副词比较等级.ppt

1、Welcome to our Welcome to our school !school !shorthighcleverbrighttalltallertallestshortershortesthigherhighestcleverercleverestbrighter brightestlatelaterlatestfinenicelargesafefinerfinestnicernicestlargerlargestsafersafestfatfatterfattestbigthinhotredbiggerbiggestthinnerthinnesthotterhottestredde

2、rreddesthappyhappierhappiestheavyprettyeasythirstyheavierheaviestprettierprettiesteasiereasiestthirstier thirstiest difficultmore difficultthe most difficultinterestingdeliciousbeautifulmore interestingthe most interestingmore deliciousthe most deliciousmore beautifulthe most beautifulPicture1 /good

3、Tom /wellPicture2 /betterJim Picture3 /best Bill First /bad Gina /badlySecond /worse Lucy Third /worst Anna littlelessleastmuchmoremostmanymoremost1.Which city has the most people?2. Which city has the fewest people?3.Which city has the second most people?4.Which cities have more people than Wuhan?5

4、.Which do you think is the best city ? Why? shanghaiBeijingGuilinWuhanpopulationfarfartherfarthest原级原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级比较级最高级最高级better bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：巧记：特殊形式比较级特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好坏病两多并两好little意

5、思不是小意思不是小一分为二有两个一分为二有两个一是老来二是远一是老来二是远LucyLilyAs+adj/adv原级原级+as.(和和一样一样)Age :10Height(高度高度)1.30mLucy is as lovely as Lily.Lets talk about the following picturesLucys eyes are as big as Lilys eyes.hersLucy is very lovely，Lily is very lovely, too.shorttallYao Ming is not _Pan Changjiang.Pan Changjiang

6、is not _Yao Ming.so/as short asso/as tall as not as (so) + adj./adv.原级原级+ asadj./ adv.比较级比较级+thanZhang Ziyi is thinner than Han Hong.Han Hong is fatter than Zhang Ziyi.thin fat The+比较级比较级, the +比较级比较级: 越越就越就越The more trees, the better.These years, they have planted some trees.比较级比较级+比较级比较级:越来越越来越Ten

7、 years agonowOur city is becoming more and more beautiful.The weather is getting warmer and warmerwonderfulHe is becoming fatter and fatter 序数词序数词+最高级最高级The Yangtze RiverThe Yellow RiverThe Heilongjiang RiverThe Yangtze River is the longest river in China.The Yellow River is the second longest river

8、 in China.The Heilongjiang River is the third longest river in China. 最高级最高级+of/ +inA TV set is more expensive than a camera.A car is the most expensive of all. A camera is very expensive .Summary : Remember the following sentence patterns. 1.very, so , quite, too + 原级原级。”非常，相当，非常，相当， 太太-2. - as+原级原

9、级.+as- “和和-一样一样”3.-not so/as+ 原级原级 +as - “和和 不一样不一样” “不如不如-” 4. 比较级比较级+than (“比比更更”) 5.“The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级” (“越越就越就越”) 6 .“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级” 或或“more and more 原级原级” (“越来越越来越”) 7.-（the）+最高级最高级+of / in-8.one of the+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数9.-序数词序数词+最高级最高级-10.表示三者之间的选择可使用表示三者之间的选择可使用 “Which is+the +最高级最高级 -.

10、 A, BorC?”1.修饰形容词和副词修饰形容词和副词比较级比较级的短语有：的短语有： much / a lot / a little / a bit / far / even2.在进行比较时在进行比较时,必须是必须是同类事物同类事物相比较。相比较。1). His ruler is longer than I. 2). His ruler is longer than mine.He is much taller than I .3). Mary speaks English better than any student in the class.4). Mary speaks Engli

11、sh better than any other student in the class.Bath: 1980.3.27 Bath: 1980.3.27 High: 172cm High: 172cm Bath: 1976.5.17Bath: 1976.5.17 High: 178cmHigh: 178cm 参考句型 1. -be (not) as/so old / tall/heavy as- 2. -be older / taller/ heavier than - 3. -be the oldest/tallest / heaviest of the three - 王王力力宏宏 林林

12、俊俊杰杰 周周杰杰伦伦Bath: Bath: 1979.1.18 High: High: 173cm Task 1:Lets have a contest and find out which group make the most sentences) .Model: Zhou Jielun is older than Lin Junjie , but he is younger than Wang Lihong .So Wang Lihong is the oldest of the three . And Lin Junjie is younger than Zhou Jielun, s

13、o he is the youngest of the three . Zhou Jielun is taller than Lin Junjie , but he is shorter than Wang Lihong .So Wang Lihong is the tallest of the three . And Lin Junjie is shorter than Zhou Jielun, so he is the shortest of the three . Writing 要求：小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的要求：小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的(与现在对比与现在对比)，可包含城市的外

14、观、人们的生活，可包含城市的外观、人们的生活条件（收入、教育和环境卫生条件（收入、教育和环境卫生)和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。Life in the future Task 2: 参考词汇：参考词汇：beautiful , clean , school , money , robot ,spare time, convenient , interesting . In the future, our life will be great different from now . I think the city will be -, the pe

15、ople will have -, There will be - , and every child can go to school without money . Robots will work instead of people , so people will have -, and they can go on vacation around the world . Computers will come into every family, and people can do some shopping at home , Maybe there will be some su

16、bways in our city . so our life will be -. Choose the best answer:1. Its getting _. A. warm and warmer B. warmer and warmer C. more warmer2. Which one do you like better? -The _ one. A. more nice B. biger C. cheaper3. Our country is becoming _. A. much and much beautiful B. many and many beautiful C

17、. more and more beautiful BCC4. Tom speaks Chinese _ better than we. A. little B. a lot of C. much5. Of the ten books, I like this one _. A. very B. better C. best6. The _ we get together, the _ well be. A. more; happier B. many; happier C. more; happy 7. Geography isnt _than history, but its as_ as

18、 history. A. difficult; important B. more difficult; important C. difficult; more importantCCAB8. My teacher helps us as _ as she can. A. many B. much C. more9. Which one is _, the watch, the bike or the TV set? A. more expensive B. most expensive C. the most expensive10. Basketball is _ than ping-p

19、ong ball. A. more interesting B. much interesting C. very interestingBCAThe busier the happier1. 他越忙越开心。他越忙越开心。 _ _ he is, _ _ he will be.2.天气越来越冷了天气越来越冷了. The weather is getting_ _ _.colder and colder3.我们的城市越来越美丽。我们的城市越来越美丽。 Our city is getting _ _ _ _.more and more beautifulFinish the following se

20、ntences 4.赵磊是赵磊是他班里最小的男孩。他班里最小的男孩。Zhao Lei is one of _ _boys in his school. the youngest5. 太阳、地球和月亮，哪个最大？太阳、地球和月亮，哪个最大？Which is _ _ ，the sun, the earth or the moon ?the biggest4.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are more delicious than _ in the box. 5.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣李先生讲的故事比

21、王先生讲的更有趣The story Mr Li told us is more interesting than_ Mr Wang told us.6.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The water in the bottle is cleaner than_In the glass. thosethe one that改错改错1. Lesson 9 is more easier than Lesson 10.2. My mother is younger than your.3. He is one of longest boys in his class.4.

22、The boy doesnt draw much well.5. There is fewer bread in the fridge.6. Mother is the busiest of my family.7. You can jump very higher on the moon than on the earth.yoursthe longestverylessinmuchFind out the following mistakes . “比较比较”出来的英语出来的英语:1. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。朋友易失不易得。

23、2. Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。知足常乐。3. Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如干得好。说得好不如干得好。4. Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。会说不如会做。6. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。两人智慧胜一人。7. Good to begin well, bet

24、ter to end well. 善始好，善终更佳。善始好，善终更佳。8. An eye finds more truth than two ears. 百闻不如一见百闻不如一见 比较时比较时,为避免重复为避免重复,可用哪些词代替可用哪些词代替? 有什有什么规律么规律? one代替可数名词单数代替可数名词单数 those代替可数名词复数代替可数名词复数 that代替不可数名词代替不可数名词 as+ adj./adv.原级原级+ asTompoorlazygreenBillyShandongLiaoningSamKittynot as (so) + adj./adv.原级原级+ asbeauti

25、fullovelyinterestingmorninggloryroseBakehorselionMikeZhao Weis eyes are _Zhou Xuns .Zhou Xuns eyes are _Zhao Weis .bigsmallbigger thansmaller than词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较比较级级最高最高级级单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e接尾的词加接尾的词加-r或或-sttall hard large wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母

26、再加个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或或estbig hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为结尾的词变为i再加再加-er,或或-esthappy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加加more 和和most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest hap

27、pier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmore difficult more popularmore slowly most difficult most popularmost slowly少数以少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词可加词可加-er或或-est 最高级最高级+of/ +inyoungXiao Xin is younger than Wanzi.Wanzi is younger than Kenan.Xiao Xin is the youngest of all.