Unit 4 定语从句讲解 ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.ppt

1、定语从句虽说是个大坑，但只要熟练了这3步，总有从坑里站起来的一天定语从句不用愁，关大夫（代副）定语从句不用愁，关大夫（代副）帮你来解忧；主宾关代显身手；帮你来解忧；主宾关代显身手；人物的人物的whose必须有；非主非宾必须有；非主非宾关副走，记住口诀错误否。关副走，记住口诀错误否。1. Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 2. Yesterday I helped an old man _ had lost his way.3. Mr. Liu is the per

2、son _ you talked about on the bus. 4. Li Ming is just the boy _ I want to see.5. The factory _ makes computers is far away from here.6. He likes to read books _ are written by Shakespeare.7. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday.whowhowhomwhomWhich/ thatWhich/thatWhich/ that8. The number of people _

3、 come to visit this city each year reaches one million.9. Where is the man _ I saw this morning?10. The season _ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist _ name is known all over the country. 12. _ is expected, the England team won the football match. 13.The earth runs around the sun,

4、_ is known by everyone.13. The classroom _ door is broken will soon be repaired.who/thatwhomWhich/ thatwhoseAsas/whichwhose Could you still remember the time when the train left ? This is the factory where my father works? Do you know the reason why he was late for school?when the train leftthe time

5、the factory where my fatherworks?the reason why he waslate for school?whenwherewhy（指时间，作状语）（指时间，作状语）（指地点，作状语）（指地点，作状语）（指原因，作状语）（指原因，作状语）关系副词关系副词1. The reason _ he gave us sounded reasonable. 2. I dont know the reason _ he quarreled with you. 3. Ill never forget the day _ we spent together.4. Ill rem

6、ember the day _ we stayed together.5. This is the hotel _ we visited last year.6. This is the hotel _ Lincoln once lived.总结：总结： 关系代词和关系副词的选择关键看关系词关系代词和关系副词的选择关键看关系词 在定语从句中做的在定语从句中做的成分成分而定。而定。whythat/whichthat/whichwhenthat/whichwhere关系代词和关系副词的区别关系代词和关系副词的区别1. The reason _ he gave us sounded reasonab

7、le. 2. I dont know the reason _ he quarreled with you. 3. Ill never forget the day _ we spent together.4. Ill remember the day _ we stayed together.5. This is the hotel _ we visited last year.6. This is the hotel _ Lincoln once lived.总结关系词的用法：总结关系词的用法：关系词关系词在定语从句中做在定语从句中做_时，时，用用关系代词关系代词(which, who,

8、whom, that, whose,as)引引导定语从句。导定语从句。关系词关系词在定语从句中做在定语从句中做_时，用时，用关系副关系副词词(when, where, why)引导定语从句。引导定语从句。主语、宾语、或定语主语、宾语、或定语状语状语 1. God help those who help themselves . 天助自助者天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄笑到最后的人才是英雄. 2. He who laughs last laughs best .Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick

9、 out the attributive clauses.3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man . 不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉. .知足者常乐知足者常乐. .4. He who is content (满足满足) is always happy.1.Pick out another 3 English proverbs with attributive clauses .2.Write 9 sentences with attributive clauses (who, whom, whose, which, that, as, when,where, why.) e.g. Yesterday I helped an old man _ had lost his way.