Unit 2 单元复习 ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Travelling Around 01Vocabulary Expansionapplication n.应用，申请 form 申请表applicant n.申请人apply for申请apply to do sth.申请/要求做某事。apply A to B 把A应用到Bapply ones mind/oneself to（介词） 致力于；专心于1.apply v. 申请；请求；应用packed adj.挤满人的be packed/crowded with 挤满pack sth. up 将某物打包/装箱a pack of 一包，一盒，一群unpack v.打开(包裹）2. p

2、ack v.收拾(行李)；包装 n.纸包package n. 包裹amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊讶amazement n.惊奇be amazed at/by 对.感到惊奇What amazes sb. is that让某人感到惊讶的是to ones amazement/surprise 令某人惊讶的是in amazement 吃惊地3.amazing adj.令人惊奇的 amazed adj.惊奇的arrange v.安排arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange for sb to do sth.安排某人做某事make an arrangement/arrange

3、ments for为做好安排4.arrangement n.安排;筹备5.extremely adv.及其；非常extreme adj.极度的；极端的6.narrow adj.狭窄的narrow escape 死里逃生narrow victory/defeat/majority险胜/惜败/微弱多数反：in/within ones power 在某人能力范围内come to power 上台执政7.powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的beyond ones power 超出某人能力之外in power 掌权power n.权力，力量beyond (ones) control =be/g

4、o out of control=lose control of失控be in control of控制；支配；管理under control受支配；受控制in/under the control of sb.在某人掌管下8.take control of 控制；接管officially adv.官方地，正式地official language 官方语言9.official adj.官方的，正式的 n.官员recognition n.承认，认可out of/beyond recognition认不出来recognizeas/to be承认是.10.recognise/recognize v.辨

5、别出；承认；认可recognize that承认/意识到被动：be recognized as/to be被认为是Its recognized/believed that人们认为.typist n.打字员11.type n. 类型；种类 v.打字accommodate v.为提供住宿；容纳；适应12.accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿13. unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的be unique to特有的，独具的14. other than 除之外除之外：other than/except/except for/besides/aside from/apart fr

6、omrather than 而不是more than 多于；不仅仅；非常less than 少于admire sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而羡慕/钦佩某人admiring adj.赞赏的，羡慕的，钦佩的admirer n.爱慕者，崇拜者admiration n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕15.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏admirable adj.令人钦佩的，值得赞赏的make contact with=get in contact/touch with与取得联系keep/be in contact/touch with与保持联系反：lose contact/touch wit

7、h与失去联系16.contact vt. 联络；联系 n. 联系；接触构成，形成；We need one more person to make up a team.编造；Dont make up lies any more.化妆；I want to make up first before we go to the party.弥补；I will make up your loss.和好 Why dont you two kiss and make up?17.make up make out辨认出，理解，明白make it获得成功，准时到达make-up化妆品make up for弥补，补

8、偿be made up of = consist of = be composed of 由组成/构成18. hike v.&n. 远足；徒步旅行 go hiking去远足to ones credit某人值得赞扬/钦佩的是in cash现金支付by cheque支票付款19.credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分credit card 信用卡20.detail n.细节；详情；细微之处detailed adj.详细的，详尽的detailed information详情in detail详细地 for further details欲知详情at the request of sb.=at s

9、bs request 应某人的请求make a request to sb. for sth./that =ask sb. for sth.向某人要求/请求某物21. request v.&n. 请求；要求request sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物。request that sb. (should) do sth.要求某人做某事(虚拟语气）request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。request sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人（不）做某事22.view n. 视野；景色；看法viewer n.观看者，观众in ones view=fro

10、m ones point of view=in ones opinion=as far as sb be concerned 在某人看来come to view映入眼帘point of view 观点；态度out of view 看不见；在视野之外in view of鉴于，考虑到have/get a good view of好好欣赏/观看hold the view that持有.的观点view sb./sth. as把某人/某物视为at first sight初看，乍一看 out of sight看不见in/within sight在视野内at the sight of在看到时catch/lo

11、se sight of看到/看不到lose ones sight 失明23. sight n. 景象；视野；视力comment on/upon对做出评论no comment无可奉告make comment on/about sth.对某事发表意见/评论comment that评论说24. comment n.&v. 评论；议论五分钟背诵单词拓展五分钟后提问连线。1.apply for2.other than 3.in view of4.be unique to5.pack up6.have a good view of7.be made up of8.be made of/fromA.由组成B

12、.鉴于；考虑到C.特有的；独有的D.由制成E.除之外F.打包G.申请H.好好欣赏填空。1.I want to apply _a visa.2.Tom applied himself to _(do) his homework.3.Please pack your books _.4. Lily is amazed _ what Tom said.5.The tree is _(extreme) tall.6.My teacher requested that we all _(hand) in our homework on time.7.From my point of _(在我看来), r

13、eading is good for your study.8.Twelve players _(组成) a team.9.A team is _(make) up of twelve players.fordoingupat/byextremely(should) handviewmake upmade02Reading and Thinking 1.on the Pacific coast of South America 南美洲太平洋沿岸3.take control of 控制；接管2. in the 1400s and 1500s在15世纪至16世纪之间4.It is for this

14、 reason （因为这个原因）that强调句：It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他。Key Words and Phrases6.be amazed by 对感到惊讶5.spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事。8.so that 以便于；为了=in order that sothat如此以致于7.Especially amazing is完全倒装：尤其令人惊奇的是.Key Words and Phrases9.other than除之外11.由制成be made of(看得出原材料） be made from（看不出原材料）12.centurie

15、s-old adj. 悠久的Key Words and Phrases10.as （介词）1.作为；（连词）2.因为，由于；3.尽管；4.随着；5.正如；6.当时候 不规则动词动词原形1.take2.spend3.cut4.go5.is 动词过去式tookspentcutwent was 动词过去分词takenspentcutgonebeenAmazon RainforestMachu PicchuCuscoLake TiticacaNumber of days4 daysTransportAccommodationlocal homeActivityboating, hiking, expl

16、oring nature4 daysflight, boatin the middle of the forestwalkingwalking in the Mountains, exploring the ancient city4 days local hotelvisiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the local food, and shopping at the local markets4 days car, boatenjoying the beautiful countryside, staying

17、 with local family根据课文填写表格根据课文填空。1.Spain _(控制）of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.2.It is for this reason _ Spanish is the main _(官方语言） of Peru.3.You can then spend 3 days _(explore) the rainforest and _(enjoy) the plants and animals _(特有的） the rainforest.took control of thatofficial la

18、nguageexploringenjoyingunique to根据课文填空。4.You will have a day to explore and _(惊讶于）this ancient city.5.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes _(以便，为了）nothing was needed to hold walls together _(除了之外）the perfect fit of the stones.6.Both the island and the Uros homes _(由制成）water plants.be amazed byso

19、thatother thanare made of1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.强调句句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。Tom met Lily on the street yesterday.强调Tom：It was Tom that/who met Lily on the street yesterday.强调句Tom met Lily on the street yesterday.强调句陈述句：It is/was+被强调部分+that/

20、who+其他成分。一般疑问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+ that/who +其他成分？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他成分？ not until强调句：It is/was not untilthat+其他成分。强调句注意事项：1.不能强调谓语动词；2.强调人时that可与who替换；4.判断强调句：去掉It is/was和that/who后句子结构仍完整就是强调句。e.g. It was Tom _ I met yesterday. It is unknown _ he will win the game.that/whowhether 3.注意主谓一致（去掉

21、强调句型判断）；1. It _(be) John and Mike that he saw that day.2. It was in the office _ she wrote the book.3. It is not luck but difficulties that _ (make) him successful.4. It is _(we) that Professor Smith teaches every Monday.wasthatmakeus1.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.本句为

22、完全倒装句，表语especially amazing前置。倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装（半倒装）。倒装句完全倒装：1.主系表结构完全倒装: 分词/形容词+系动词+主语e.g. Buried in the sands was an ancient village.2.表示地点/方位的副词/介词短语(out, in, down, up, away, here, now, then, there) 位于句首且主语时名词时，句子用完全倒装。(主语是代词，不倒装）e.g. Here comes the bus.（完全倒装） There she comes. 部分倒装：1.当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语

23、（seldom/never/little/few/hardly/scarcely/not/not until/in no way/on no account/by no means)位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装（be/助/情提到主语前）；e.g. Hardly did I believe what you said. In no way am I going to give up. By no means is he my type.2.当only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时；e.g. Only in this way can I study English well.3.当so/

24、suchthat结构中，当“so+形容词/副词”或“such+名词”位于句首时 ；e.g. So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.4.在as/though引导的让步状从中，当从句的表语/状语/动词位于句首时（名词位于句首时，不加冠词） ；形式：adj./adv./不加a/an的n./do/doing/done + as/though + 主语 + 谓语e.g. Girl though she is, she knows a lot. =Though she is a girl, she knows a lot.定语1.enjoy

25、ing the plants and animals unique to the rainforest(形容词短语作后置定语）2. the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca(现在分词作后置定语）定语：用于修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征。可由名词、代词、形容词、数词、不定式、分词、动名词、介词短语、从句担任。通常放在名词或代词的前面或后面。1.a beautiful girl 2.a stone table3. my mother4. I have five apples.5. It is a swimming pool.6.Th

26、ere are many books to be read.7. The girl in the room is very beautiful.8. I like the girl who is singing now. 9.The girl sitting behind me is Lucy.10.The trees planted by my father grow well now.形容词作定语名词作定语代词作定语数词作定语动名词作定语不定式作后置定语（目的，未完成）介词短语作后置定语定语从句作定语现在分词作后置定语（主动，进行）过去分词作后置定语（被动，完成）练习。1.Do you k

27、now the boy _ (stand) at the door?2.The book _(sell) now in the book store are great.3.Students _(wish) to go hiking should sign their names here.4.Who was the girl _(invite) to your party last night?standingbeing soldwishinginvited03Reading for WritingKey Words and Expressions1.go well 进展顺利2.over 超

28、过；结束；越过；遍及；在期间3.plan to do sth.计划做某事。4.cant/couldnt wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。5.more than多于；不仅仅；非常6.in modern time近代；当今；现代Key Words and Expressions7.look forward to (doing) sth.盼望/期待做某事。8.be known as以著称/知名9.Chinese treasure house华夏宝库10.a few有几个 ，有一些； few几乎没有+可数名词复数 a little有几个，有一些； little几乎没有+不可数名词Key

29、 Words and Expressions11.take the train乘火车take 动词，常放主语后 take a bus/train/taxiby+交通工具 by bus/bike/planeon+限定词+可以站的交通工具 on the bus/train/planein+限定词+无法站立的交通工具 in a taxi/carKey Words and Expressions12.arrive at+小地点 arrive at school/hospital arrive in+大地点 arrive in Shanghai/China13.right away 立刻；马上14.he

30、ar from sb.收到某人来信不规则动词动词原形1.plan2.see3.hear4.know5.begin6.sleep7.send8.make动词过去式plannedsawheardknewbegansleptsentmade动词过去分词plannedseenheardknownbegunsleptsentmade填表。ParagraphMain ideaDetail1Main purpose for the trip2Other plans for the trip3Transport4Final thoughtsgo to Xian to see the Terracotta Ar

31、mygo to the Shaanxi History Museum, the Xian City Wall, and a few other famous sightstake the train, leave the day before the October holiday begins and arrive at 9:30a.m.write again soon and send photos主语从句1.Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about t

32、hem until the 1970s.it作形式主语，主语从句为真正主语的句型：1.It is +形容词 +从句。(obvious/important/true/certain)e.g. It is obvious that Tom is a good boy.主语从句2.It is +名词 +从句。(a fact/a pity/a surprise/an honour /no wonder)e.g. It is a fact that Tom is good at English.3.It +动词+从句。(happen/look/matter/seem)e.g. It happened t

33、hat I had no money on me.碰巧我身没有一分钱。主语从句4.It +be+过去分词+从句。believed(人们相信）/said（据说）/reported（据报道）/known（众所周知）/decided（已决定）/proved（已证实）/thought（据认为）/expected（预计）/announced（据宣布）/arranged（据安排）e.g. It was reported that Tom won the game.1.Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that

34、each one is a copy of a real soldier.（现在分词作状语）状语状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子的是状语；表示原因、让步、时间、地点、方式等；可由名词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语、状语从句担任状语。1.Tom runs fast.2.Dont talk to me that way.3.I returned home to find that everything is gone.4.Working hard, youll get a good grade.5.Written in a hurry, this article was not so goo

35、d.6.The students are doing their homework in the room.7.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.副词作状语名词作状语不定式作状语现在分词作状语过去分词作状语介词短语作状语状语从句作状语1.不定式：to do（目的；未完成）to be done(被动）2.现在分词：doing（主动；进行）being done(被动）3.过去分词：done（被动；完成）4.现在分词完成式：having done having been done(被动）练习。1._ (see) from the top o

36、f the mountain, we can see the sunrise.2._(see) from the top of the mountain, the lake looks so beautiful.3.When _(walk) in the street, I saw my English teacher.4.If _(give) more time, we will do it better.SeeingwalkingSeengiven写作：Write to a friend about a Travel Plan 三段式：开头段:点明主题中间段:详细介绍结尾段:询问看法范文：

37、Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? As the winter holiday is coming, I will have a three-day trip to Shanghai with my family. Here is my plan. We are leaving Liling for Shanghai by the high-speed railway at 2:00p.m. on January 21st. Upon arriving in Shanghai, we will check in at the hotel for a go

38、od rest first. On the second day, we will visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in the morning. 范文：Besides, we will climb the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon, from which we will enjoy the whole view of Shanghai. On January 23rd, we will take the high-speed railway back to Liling. How ab

39、out your plan for winter holiday? Im looking forward to your reply. Yours Xiaoming作业：练习册P4904Discovering Useful Structures将来时的表达法：1.She will come back next week. I shall tell you a story.will/shall do（shall用于第一人称）表示单纯的将来2.Tom is going to visit China next year.be going to do 表示打算、计划或安排好要做的事情或根据某种迹象表明

40、将要发生的事将来时的表达法：3.The exam is to take place next week. The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow.be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作4.We are about to go. The new school year is about to begin.be about to do表示即将发生的动作(不与具体的时间状语连用）将来时的表达法：5.The plane is taking off at 9:00a.m. He is leavi

41、ng for London in two hours.位移动词的现在进行时（am/is/are doing）可以表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。位移动词：go, come, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, move, fly, take off.非位移动词表示将来要有将来的时间状语非位移动词：do, get, rent, meet, bring, eat, have, play, see, stay, wear, work, run out.What are you doing for the National Day holiday?I am mee

42、ting you after class.将来时的表达法：6.The new library opens next month. Shell write to me if she gets there.一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，如火车、汽车出发；船只离岸；飞机起飞等；或用于时间和条件句中。将来时的表达法：I will/shall do my homework at home.I am going to do my homework at home.I am about to do my homework at home.I am to do my homework at home.I am doing my homework at home after dinner.I will do my homework when you arrive home.04Homework2. 3英3汉并背诵第二部分单词+拓展，下节课提问。3. 练习册大本welcome unit做完。6. 写作。5. 默写单词，错词十英十汉会背，下节课提问。1. 3英3汉并背诵第一部分单词+拓展，下节课提问。4. 练习册小本welcome unit做完。Thank You