Unit 4 Listening and Speakingppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.pptx

1、 disaster tornado drought landslideslide tsunami floodvolcanic eruptionn. 灾难；灾害灾难；灾害n. (pl. -oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风龙卷风；旋风n. 旱灾；久旱旱灾；久旱n. (landfall) (山地或悬崖的山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡崩塌；滑坡vi. & vt. (使使)滑行；滑动滑行；滑动n. 海啸海啸n. 洪水；大量洪水；大量 vi. 淹没；大量涌入淹没；大量涌入 vt. 使灌满水；淹没使灌满水；淹没火山喷发火山喷发magnituderescue damage destroy evacuate hel

2、icopterdeathaffect sheltern. (地地)震级；重大震级；重大n. & vt. 营救；救援营救；救援vt. 损害；破坏损害；破坏 n. 损坏；损失损坏；损失vt. 摧毁；毁灭摧毁；毁灭vi. 疏散；撤出疏散；撤出 vi. 撤离撤离n. 直升机直升机n. 死；死亡死；死亡vt. 影响；影响；(疾病疾病)侵袭；深深打动侵袭；深深打动n. 避难处；居所；庇护避难处；居所；庇护 vt. 保护；掩蔽保护；掩蔽 vi. 躲避躲避(风雨或危险风雨或危险)Look & discuss1. Whats going on in this photo?2. What kinds of nat

3、ural disasters can you think of?Possible answer: In the photograph, a team of soldiers are rescuing somebody from a collapsed( (倒倒塌塌) ) building following an earthquake.Possible answer: Some natural disasters are hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, erupting volcanoes, wildfires, and tornadoes

4、.Report natural disastersListening and Speakinga violent storm with very strong windshurricane /hrkn/flood /fld/a lot of water in an area which is usually dryearthquake /:kwek/a sudden violent movement of the Earths surface, sometimes causing great damagetsunami /tsu:n:mi/ an earthquake happening un

5、der the sea floorerupting volcano /rpt vlkenz/ash sometimes rising into the air from inside the earthan uncontrolled fire occurring in rural areaswildfire /waldfa(r)/tornado /t:ned/a column of air that turns very quicklyWatch the video Natural Disasters and look at the photos. Do you know what these

6、 disasters are? Write down their names.tornadofloodearthquakewildfiretsunamiListen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear. earthquake tornado wildfire drought landslide tsunami flood volcanic eruptionQuestionType of information1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?

7、number2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3. Where are the floods?4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area?5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul?7. What caused the landslide in Seoul?Circle the key word(

8、s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Listen for detailsThink about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc.numberplaceactivitiestimeplacereasonListen again and answer the question

9、s.P48 3QuestionAnswer1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3. Where are the floods?4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area?5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6. Which buildings were damag

10、ed in Seoul?7. What caused the landslide in Seoul?7.8About people were killed and were injured. that has fallen in the last weeka library and a supermarket at 9:25 a.m.They are to make sure that people are . central China.230more than 1,500 working day and nightsafethe heavy rain Good evening. Today

11、 is 27 March. More news about the 1. in central China. The government is helping more than 2. people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the 3. water. Homes and land have been 4. , but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to 5. that people are safe. They are a

12、lso 6. food and water to those whose homes were 7. in the disaster.Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the 1. in central China. The government is helping more than 2. people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the 3. water. Homes and land have been 4. , but no one has been killed. Rescue

13、 workers and soldiers are working day and night to 5. that people are safe. They are also 6. food and water to those whose homes were 7. in the disaster.floods12,000 risingdestroyedmake sure bringing lostNews report 1Good moming, its 17 April. A strong earhquake hit Ecuador yesterdy. The 7.8-magnitu

14、de earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 peple were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.News report 2Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China. The government is helping

15、 more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bring food and water to those whose homes were lost in

16、the disaster.News report 3Breaking news, Saturday 12 August. A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis. Eyewitnesses said that at 9:25 a.m., the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died. More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the

17、 area.News report 4And in Seoul, a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood. The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week. According to the police, no one was injured in the landslide, but several cars were damaged. Those are

18、 the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July.News about Natural disasterstypeseffectsrescue measurestime/placeRead about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. P49 4Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoon Sample News Reports

19、1. Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday. It has killed at least 8,500 people by now. The earthquake measured 7.8 on the Richter scale. Injured survivors have been moved to safety by rescue workers, including medical workers, troops, and volunteers, who organ

20、ised quickly.2. A wildfire which began on 1 May in Alberta, Canada, has destroyed 2,400 homes. Almost 88,000 people have been evacuated. Hundreds of firefighters along with planes and helicopters have arrived to help fight the fire. Luckily, there have been no deaths or injuries.3. A flood in Colomb

21、o, Sri Lanka, has killed 82 people. The flood, which began in May, has affected nearly 500,000 people. Rescue teams are providing food and water, and shelters have been set up by the government.earthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcanic eruption1.1.地震地震2.2.龙卷风；旋风龙卷风；旋风3.3.野火野火4.4.旱灾；久旱旱灾；久旱5.5.崩塌；滑坡崩塌；滑坡6.6.海啸海啸7.7.洪水；大量洪水；大量8.8.火山喷发火山喷发